"nevoľa" meaning in All languages combined

See nevoľa on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *ne- + *voľa. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*ne-|*voľa}} *ne- + *voľa Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, nevoľa [singular], nevoľi [dual], nevoľę̇ [plural], genitive, nevoľę̇ [singular], nevoľu [dual], nevoľь [plural], dative, nevoľi [singular], nevoľama [dual], nevoľamъ [plural], accusative, nevoľǫ [singular], instrumental, nevoľejǫ [singular], nevoľami [plural], locative, nevoľasъ [plural], nevoľaxъ [plural], vocative, nevoľe [singular]
  1. need, necessity Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-nevoľa-sla-pro-noun-pMk6CIFD Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne- Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 44 40 16 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-: 37 34 29
  2. misfortune, trouble Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-nevoľa-sla-pro-noun-2Dv-wEi7 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne- Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 44 40 16 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-: 37 34 29
  3. captivity, slavery Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-nevoľa-sla-pro-noun-QW-Sw-8e Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne- Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 44 40 16 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-: 37 34 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nevolьnъ, nevolьje, nevoliti

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈɲevɔʎa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*nevoľa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *nevoľa, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*nevoľa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Head templates: {{sk-noun|f}} nevoľa f
  1. (literary) slavery Tags: feminine, literary Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-nevoľa-sk-noun-9XeFkgcu Disambiguation of Emotions: 70 30 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. Alternative form of nevôľa (“aversion”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: nevôľa (extra: aversion)
    Sense id: en-nevoľa-sk-noun-K1xd4dS3 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 54 46

Download JSON data for nevoľa meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nevoľa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nevoľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nevoľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nevoľa f",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sk:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery"
      ],
      "id": "en-nevoľa-sk-noun-9XeFkgcu",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) slavery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "aversion",
          "word": "nevôľa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of nevôľa (“aversion”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nevoľa-sk-noun-K1xd4dS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "nevôľa",
          "nevôľa#Slovak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɲevɔʎa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nevoľa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nevolьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nevolьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nevoliti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "неволꙗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: неволꙗ (nevolja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: неволꙗ (nevolja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "нево́лꙗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: нево́лꙗ (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: нево́лꙗ (nevólja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "няво́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: няво́ля (njavólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "нево́ля",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "нево́ля (njevólja) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: няво́ля (njavólja); нево́ля (njevólja) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "нево́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: нево́ля (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: нево́ля (nevólja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "нево́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: нево́ля (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: нево́ля (nevólja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "нево́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: нево́ля (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ниволя",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "ниволя (nivólja) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: нево́ля (nevólja); ниволя (nivólja) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "неволꙗ",
            "3": "неволѣ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: неволꙗ (nevolja), неволѣ (nevolě)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: неволꙗ (nevolja), неволѣ (nevolě)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱀⰵⰲⱁⰾⱑ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵⰲⱁⰾⱑ (nevolě)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵⰲⱁⰾⱑ (nevolě)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "нѐвоља",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: нѐвоља",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "нево̏ја",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "нево̏ја (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: нѐвоља; нево̏ја (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nèvolja",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: nèvolja",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nevȍja",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "nevȍja (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: nèvolja; nevȍja (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "nevólja",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: nevólja",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nevólja"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: nevólja (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "névolja",
            "3": "névọla",
            "4": "nevóla",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "névolja, névọla, nevóla (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: nevólja (tonal orthography); névolja, névọla, nevóla (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "niewòlô"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: niewòlô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: niewòlô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "nevole",
            "3": "nevóle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: nevole, nevóle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: nevole, nevóle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "nevole"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: nevole",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "nevoľa",
            "3": "nevu̇le",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "nevoľa, nevu̇le (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: nevole; nevoľa, nevu̇le (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "niewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: niewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: niewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "niewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: niewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: niewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "niywolŏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: niywolŏ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: niywolŏ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nevoľa",
            "3": "nevôľa",
            "qq": "archaic, bookish"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: nevoľa, nevôľa (archaic, bookish)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nevola",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "nevola (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: nevoľa, nevôľa (archaic, bookish); nevola (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "ńewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ńewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: ńewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "njewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: njewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: njewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "nevojë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: nevojë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: nevojë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nevoie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: nevoie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: nevoie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ne-",
        "3": "*voľa"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne- + *voľa",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ne- + *voľa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nevoľa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 40 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need, necessity"
      ],
      "id": "en-nevoľa-sla-pro-noun-pMk6CIFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 40 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-nevoľa-sla-pro-noun-2Dv-wEi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 40 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captivity, slavery"
      ],
      "id": "en-nevoľa-sla-pro-noun-QW-Sw-8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "captivity",
          "captivity"
        ],
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "nevoľa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ne-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nevolьnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevolьje"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevoliti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "неволꙗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: неволꙗ (nevolja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: неволꙗ (nevolja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "нево́лꙗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: нево́лꙗ (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: нево́лꙗ (nevólja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "няво́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: няво́ля (njavólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "нево́ля",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "нево́ля (njevólja) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: няво́ля (njavólja); нево́ля (njevólja) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "нево́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: нево́ля (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: нево́ля (nevólja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "нево́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: нево́ля (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: нево́ля (nevólja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "нево́ля"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: нево́ля (nevólja)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ниволя",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "ниволя (nivólja) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: нево́ля (nevólja); ниволя (nivólja) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "неволꙗ",
            "3": "неволѣ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: неволꙗ (nevolja), неволѣ (nevolě)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: неволꙗ (nevolja), неволѣ (nevolě)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱀⰵⰲⱁⰾⱑ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵⰲⱁⰾⱑ (nevolě)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵⰲⱁⰾⱑ (nevolě)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "нѐвоља",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: нѐвоља",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "нево̏ја",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "нево̏ја (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: нѐвоља; нево̏ја (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nèvolja",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: nèvolja",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "nevȍja",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "nevȍja (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: nèvolja; nevȍja (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "nevólja",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: nevólja",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nevólja"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: nevólja (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "névolja",
            "3": "névọla",
            "4": "nevóla",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "névolja, névọla, nevóla (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: nevólja (tonal orthography); névolja, névọla, nevóla (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "niewòlô"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: niewòlô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: niewòlô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "nevole",
            "3": "nevóle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: nevole, nevóle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: nevole, nevóle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "nevole"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: nevole",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "nevoľa",
            "3": "nevu̇le",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "nevoľa, nevu̇le (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: nevole; nevoľa, nevu̇le (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "niewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: niewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: niewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "niewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: niewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: niewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "niywolŏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: niywolŏ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: niywolŏ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nevoľa",
            "3": "nevôľa",
            "qq": "archaic, bookish"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: nevoľa, nevôľa (archaic, bookish)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nevola",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "nevola (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: nevoľa, nevôľa (archaic, bookish); nevola (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "ńewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ńewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: ńewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "njewola"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: njewola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: njewola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "nevojë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: nevojë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: nevojë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nevoie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: nevoie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: nevoie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ne-",
        "3": "*voľa"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne- + *voľa",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ne- + *voľa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nevoľe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nevoľa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "need, necessity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captivity, slavery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captivity",
          "captivity"
        ],
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "nevoľa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak feminine nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sk:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nevoľa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nevoľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nevoľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nevoľa f",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) slavery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "aversion",
          "word": "nevôľa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of nevôľa (“aversion”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nevôľa",
          "nevôľa#Slovak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɲevɔʎa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nevoľa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.