"neprātis" meaning in All languages combined

See neprātis on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From neprāts (“irrationality”) (itself from ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)), made into a 2nd-declension masculine noun. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|neprāts||irrationality}} neprāts (“irrationality”), {{prefix|lv|ne|prāts|gloss2=reason, understanding, mind}} ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} neprātis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd|fem=neprāte}} neprātis m (2nd declension, feminine form: neprāte) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|neprā|is|2nd||t|š|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|neprā|is|4=|5=t|6=š|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|neprātis|neprāši|neprāti|neprāšus|neprāša|neprāšu|neprātim|neprāšiem|neprāti|neprāšiem|neprātī|neprāšos|neprāti|neprāši|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: neprāte [feminine], declension-2 [table-tags], neprātis [nominative, singular], neprāši [nominative, plural], neprāti [accusative, singular], neprāšus [accusative, plural], neprāša [genitive, singular], neprāšu [genitive, plural], neprātim [dative, singular], neprāšiem [dative, plural], neprāti [instrumental, singular], neprāšiem [instrumental, plural], neprātī [locative, singular], neprāšos [locative, plural], neprāti [singular, vocative], neprāši [plural, vocative]
  1. (male) fool (man who behaves or acts without thinking, against common sense) Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms (of "fool"): duraks, idiots, muļķis, muļķadesa, nejēga, stulbenis
    Sense id: en-neprātis-lv-noun-m813a3mf Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 53 37 10 Disambiguation of 'of "fool"': 84 0 16
  2. (male) madman (man with serious mental problems) Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms (of "madman"): ārprātīgais
    Sense id: en-neprātis-lv-noun-u8cTt4VV Categories (other): Latvian terms prefixed with ne- Disambiguation of Latvian terms prefixed with ne-: 29 40 31 Disambiguation of 'of "madman"': 7 76 18
  3. foolhardy, reckless man Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-neprātis-lv-noun-m9rPILsS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: neprātība, neprātīgs, neprātīgums

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for neprātis meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "neprāts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "irrationality"
      },
      "expansion": "neprāts (“irrationality”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "prāts",
        "gloss2": "reason, understanding, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From neprāts (“irrationality”) (itself from ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)), made into a 2nd-declension masculine noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neprāte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "neprātis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd",
        "fem": "neprāte"
      },
      "expansion": "neprātis m (2nd declension, feminine form: neprāte)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprā",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "t",
        "6": "š",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprā",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "t",
        "6": "š",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātis",
        "10": "neprāšiem",
        "11": "neprātī",
        "12": "neprāšos",
        "13": "neprāti",
        "14": "neprāši",
        "2": "neprāši",
        "3": "neprāti",
        "4": "neprāšus",
        "5": "neprāša",
        "6": "neprāšu",
        "7": "neprātim",
        "8": "neprāšiem",
        "9": "neprāti",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neprātība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neprātīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neprātīgums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 37 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the evening now and then a car appeared; the horses, already accustomed, were afraid only when some fool rushed by at full speed",
          "text": "novakarē šad un tad satika pa automobilim; pieradušie zirgi baidījās tikai tad, kad kāds neprātis visā sparā drāzās garām",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool (man who behaves or acts without thinking, against common sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-neprātis-lv-noun-m813a3mf",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#English"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act#English"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think#English"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against#English"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) fool (man who behaves or acts without thinking, against common sense)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 16",
          "sense": "of \"fool\"",
          "word": "duraks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 16",
          "sense": "of \"fool\"",
          "word": "idiots"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 16",
          "sense": "of \"fool\"",
          "word": "muļķis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 16",
          "sense": "of \"fool\"",
          "word": "muļķadesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 16",
          "sense": "of \"fool\"",
          "word": "nejēga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 0 16",
          "sense": "of \"fool\"",
          "word": "stulbenis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 40 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he suddenly started making dance steps, like the worst (lit. last) madman",
          "text": "viņš pēkšņi sāka jaukt dejas soļus, kā pēdējais neprātis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madman (man with serious mental problems)"
      ],
      "id": "en-neprātis-lv-noun-u8cTt4VV",
      "links": [
        [
          "madman",
          "madman"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#English"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious#English"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental#English"
        ],
        [
          "problems",
          "problems#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) madman (man with serious mental problems)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 76 18",
          "sense": "of \"madman\"",
          "word": "ārprātīgais"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "noskaidrojās, ka kņadā iejaucies Kaugurmuižas stārasts un tad daži neprāši gribējuši arī viņu pārmācīt ― it turned out that the headman of Kaugurmuiža and then a few fools who wanted to teach him a lesson got involved in the mess (= fight)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolhardy, reckless man"
      ],
      "id": "en-neprātis-lv-noun-m9rPILsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolhardy",
          "foolhardy"
        ],
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neprātis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian second declension nouns",
    "Latvian terms prefixed with ne-",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "neprāts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "irrationality"
      },
      "expansion": "neprāts (“irrationality”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "prāts",
        "gloss2": "reason, understanding, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From neprāts (“irrationality”) (itself from ne- + prāts (“reason, understanding, mind”)), made into a 2nd-declension masculine noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neprāte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāšos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neprāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "neprātis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd",
        "fem": "neprāte"
      },
      "expansion": "neprātis m (2nd declension, feminine form: neprāte)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprā",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "t",
        "6": "š",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprā",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "t",
        "6": "š",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neprātis",
        "10": "neprāšiem",
        "11": "neprātī",
        "12": "neprāšos",
        "13": "neprāti",
        "14": "neprāši",
        "2": "neprāši",
        "3": "neprāti",
        "4": "neprāšus",
        "5": "neprāša",
        "6": "neprāšu",
        "7": "neprātim",
        "8": "neprāšiem",
        "9": "neprāti",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "neprātība"
    },
    {
      "word": "neprātīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "neprātīgums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the evening now and then a car appeared; the horses, already accustomed, were afraid only when some fool rushed by at full speed",
          "text": "novakarē šad un tad satika pa automobilim; pieradušie zirgi baidījās tikai tad, kad kāds neprātis visā sparā drāzās garām",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool (man who behaves or acts without thinking, against common sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#English"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act#English"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think#English"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against#English"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) fool (man who behaves or acts without thinking, against common sense)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he suddenly started making dance steps, like the worst (lit. last) madman",
          "text": "viņš pēkšņi sāka jaukt dejas soļus, kā pēdējais neprātis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madman (man with serious mental problems)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madman",
          "madman"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#English"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious#English"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental#English"
        ],
        [
          "problems",
          "problems#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(male) madman (man with serious mental problems)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "noskaidrojās, ka kņadā iejaucies Kaugurmuižas stārasts un tad daži neprāši gribējuši arī viņu pārmācīt ― it turned out that the headman of Kaugurmuiža and then a few fools who wanted to teach him a lesson got involved in the mess (= fight)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolhardy, reckless man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolhardy",
          "foolhardy"
        ],
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\"",
      "word": "duraks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\"",
      "word": "idiots"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\"",
      "word": "muļķis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\"",
      "word": "muļķadesa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\"",
      "word": "nejēga"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"fool\"",
      "word": "stulbenis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"madman\"",
      "word": "ārprātīgais"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neprātis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.