"neper" meaning in All languages combined

See neper on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: nepers [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: From Joannes Neper, the Latinized name of John Napier, a Scottish mathematician. Head templates: {{en-noun}} neper (plural nepers)
  1. (electronics) A non-SI unit of the attenuation (or sometimes gain) of field and power quantities such as electronic signals; the natural logarithm of a ratio, with 1 Np (a ratio of 2.718:1) being equivalent to 8.686 dB. Wikipedia link: John Napier, neper Categories (topical): Electronics Related terms: Np

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m|g2=f}} neper m or f
  1. indefinite plural of nepe Tags: feminine, form-of, indefinite, masculine, plural Form of: nepe
    Sense id: en-neper-nb-noun-SKQtsUjJ Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|noun form|g=f}} neper f
  1. indefinite plural of nepe Tags: feminine, form-of, indefinite, plural Form of: nepe
    Sense id: en-neper-nn-noun-SKQtsUjJ Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French néper. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|néper|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French néper, {{bor+|ro|fr|néper}} Borrowed from French néper Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|neperi}} neper m (plural neperi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=neperilor|gpi=neperi|gsd=neperului|gsi=neper|n=|npd=neperii|npi=neperi|nsd=neperul|nsi=neper|vp=neperilor|vs=neperule|vs2=}} Forms: neperi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], neper [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un neper [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], neperul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], neperi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște neperi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], neperii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], neper [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui neper [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], neperului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], neperi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor neperi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], neperilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], neperule [singular, vocative], neperilor [plural, vocative]
  1. neper Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-neper-ro-noun-DalYPWLQ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for neper meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From Joannes Neper, the Latinized name of John Napier, a Scottish mathematician.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "neper (plural nepers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "en:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, T. G. Leighton, The Acoustic Bubble, page 28",
          "text": "Values of b, the amplitude attenuation constant, are given for various materials in Table 1.1. Having dimensions of [length]⁻¹, it is usually measured in nepers per centimetre (Np cm⁻¹).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, R. K. Shevgaonkar, Electromagnetic Waves, page 15",
          "text": "The unit of α is nepers per meter. It can be easily seen that if a line has an attenuation constant of 1 neper/m, a unit amplitude voltage wave will reduce to e⁻¹ over a distance of 1 meter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Alan J. Fenn, Adaptive Phased Array Thermotherapy for Cancer, page 105",
          "text": "The attenuation constant for the phantom muscle tissue is αₘ = 10.0 nepers/m.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A non-SI unit of the attenuation (or sometimes gain) of field and power quantities such as electronic signals; the natural logarithm of a ratio, with 1 Np (a ratio of 2.718:1) being equivalent to 8.686 dB."
      ],
      "id": "en-neper-en-noun-cGWCzWi9",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "SI",
          "SI"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "attenuation",
          "attenuation"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "natural logarithm",
          "natural logarithm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) A non-SI unit of the attenuation (or sometimes gain) of field and power quantities such as electronic signals; the natural logarithm of a ratio, with 1 Np (a ratio of 2.718:1) being equivalent to 8.686 dB."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Np"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Napier",
        "neper"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "neper m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nepe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of nepe"
      ],
      "id": "en-neper-nb-noun-SKQtsUjJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nepe",
          "nepe#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "neper f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nepe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of nepe"
      ],
      "id": "en-neper-nn-noun-SKQtsUjJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nepe",
          "nepe#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "néper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French néper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "néper"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French néper",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French néper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neperi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "neperi"
      },
      "expansion": "neper m (plural neperi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "neperilor",
        "gpi": "neperi",
        "gsd": "neperului",
        "gsi": "neper",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "neperii",
        "npi": "neperi",
        "nsd": "neperul",
        "nsi": "neper",
        "vp": "neperilor",
        "vs": "neperule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neper"
      ],
      "id": "en-neper-ro-noun-DalYPWLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "neper",
          "neper#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From Joannes Neper, the Latinized name of John Napier, a Scottish mathematician.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "neper (plural nepers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Np"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪpə(ɹ)",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
        "en:Electronics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, T. G. Leighton, The Acoustic Bubble, page 28",
          "text": "Values of b, the amplitude attenuation constant, are given for various materials in Table 1.1. Having dimensions of [length]⁻¹, it is usually measured in nepers per centimetre (Np cm⁻¹).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, R. K. Shevgaonkar, Electromagnetic Waves, page 15",
          "text": "The unit of α is nepers per meter. It can be easily seen that if a line has an attenuation constant of 1 neper/m, a unit amplitude voltage wave will reduce to e⁻¹ over a distance of 1 meter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Alan J. Fenn, Adaptive Phased Array Thermotherapy for Cancer, page 105",
          "text": "The attenuation constant for the phantom muscle tissue is αₘ = 10.0 nepers/m.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A non-SI unit of the attenuation (or sometimes gain) of field and power quantities such as electronic signals; the natural logarithm of a ratio, with 1 Np (a ratio of 2.718:1) being equivalent to 8.686 dB."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "SI",
          "SI"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "attenuation",
          "attenuation"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "natural logarithm",
          "natural logarithm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) A non-SI unit of the attenuation (or sometimes gain) of field and power quantities such as electronic signals; the natural logarithm of a ratio, with 1 Np (a ratio of 2.718:1) being equivalent to 8.686 dB."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Napier",
        "neper"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "neper m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nepe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of nepe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nepe",
          "nepe#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "neper f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nepe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of nepe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nepe",
          "nepe#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "néper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French néper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "néper"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French néper",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French néper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neperi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui neper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor neperi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neperilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "neperi"
      },
      "expansion": "neper m (plural neperi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "neperilor",
        "gpi": "neperi",
        "gsd": "neperului",
        "gsi": "neper",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "neperii",
        "npi": "neperi",
        "nsd": "neperul",
        "nsi": "neper",
        "vp": "neperilor",
        "vs": "neperule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neper",
          "neper#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "neper"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.