"nefasto" meaning in All languages combined

See nefasto on Wiktionary

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /neˈfa.sto/ Forms: nefasta [feminine], nefasti [masculine, plural], nefaste [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -asto Etymology: From Latin nefāstus. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|nefāstus}} Latin nefāstus Head templates: {{it-adj}} nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefasti, feminine plural nefaste)
  1. tragic, bad
    Sense id: en-nefasto-it-adj-Z1woDwj9
  2. inauspicious, ill-omened
    Sense id: en-nefasto-it-adj-N8N25hZN Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 82 14
  3. wicked
    Sense id: en-nefasto-it-adj-FIvT~buD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nefastamente

Adjective [Latin]

Forms: nefāstō [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=nefāstō}} nefāstō
  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of nefāstus Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, masculine, neuter, singular Form of: nefāstus
    Sense id: en-nefasto-la-adj-bClcfOVM Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /neˈfas.tu/ [Brazil], /neˈfas.tu/ [Brazil], /neˈfaʃ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /neˈfas.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /nɨˈfaʃ.tu/ [Portugal] Forms: nefasta [feminine], nefastos [masculine, plural], nefastas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin nefāstus. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|nefāstus}} Learned borrowing from Latin nefāstus Head templates: {{pt-adj}} nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefastos, feminine plural nefastas)
  1. nocive, unfortunate, harmful, injurious
    Sense id: en-nefasto-pt-adj-jc3CqI-r
  2. nefarious, malefic, malign
    Sense id: en-nefasto-pt-adj-0tOUeHVu Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 20 80

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /neˈfasto/, [neˈfas.t̪o] Forms: nefasta [feminine], nefastos [masculine, plural], nefastas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -asto Etymology: From Latin nefāstus. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|nefāstus}} Latin nefāstus Head templates: {{es-adj}} nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefastos, feminine plural nefastas)
  1. ill-omened, ominous
    Sense id: en-nefasto-es-adj-~UJiHJp2 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. disgraceful, loathsome
    Sense id: en-nefasto-es-adj-f7Jos8pW Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nefasto meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nefastamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nefāstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nefāstus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nefāstus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefasti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefaste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefasti, feminine plural nefaste)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ne‧fà‧sto"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tragic, bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-it-adj-Z1woDwj9",
      "links": [
        [
          "tragic",
          "tragic"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 82 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inauspicious, ill-omened"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-it-adj-N8N25hZN",
      "links": [
        [
          "inauspicious",
          "inauspicious"
        ],
        [
          "ill-omened",
          "ill-omened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wicked"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-it-adj-FIvT~buD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfa.sto/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefāstō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "nefāstō"
      },
      "expansion": "nefāstō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nefāstus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of nefāstus"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-la-adj-bClcfOVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "nefāstus",
          "nefastus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nefāstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nefāstus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nefāstus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefastos, feminine plural nefastas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocive, unfortunate, harmful, injurious"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-pt-adj-jc3CqI-r",
      "links": [
        [
          "nocive",
          "nocive"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "injurious",
          "injurious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nefarious, malefic, malign"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-pt-adj-0tOUeHVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "nefarious",
          "nefarious"
        ],
        [
          "malefic",
          "malefic"
        ],
        [
          "malign",
          "malign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfas.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfas.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfaʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfas.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨˈfaʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nefāstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nefāstus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nefāstus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefastos, feminine plural nefastas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ne‧fas‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ill-omened, ominous"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-es-adj-~UJiHJp2",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill-omened",
          "ill-omened"
        ],
        [
          "ominous",
          "ominous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgraceful, loathsome"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefasto-es-adj-f7Jos8pW",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgraceful",
          "disgraceful"
        ],
        [
          "loathsome",
          "loathsome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfasto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈfas.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/asto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/asto/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nefastamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nefāstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nefāstus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nefāstus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefasti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefaste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefasti, feminine plural nefaste)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ne‧fà‧sto"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tragic, bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tragic",
          "tragic"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inauspicious, ill-omened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inauspicious",
          "inauspicious"
        ],
        [
          "ill-omened",
          "ill-omened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wicked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfa.sto/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefāstō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "nefāstō"
      },
      "expansion": "nefāstō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin adjective forms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nefāstus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of nefāstus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nefāstus",
          "nefastus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nefāstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nefāstus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nefāstus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefastos, feminine plural nefastas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nocive, unfortunate, harmful, injurious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nocive",
          "nocive"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "injurious",
          "injurious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nefarious, malefic, malign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nefarious",
          "nefarious"
        ],
        [
          "malefic",
          "malefic"
        ],
        [
          "malign",
          "malign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfas.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfas.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfaʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfas.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨˈfaʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/asto",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/asto/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nefāstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nefāstus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nefāstus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefastas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefasto (feminine nefasta, masculine plural nefastos, feminine plural nefastas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ne‧fas‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill-omened, ominous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill-omened",
          "ill-omened"
        ],
        [
          "ominous",
          "ominous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disgraceful, loathsome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgraceful",
          "disgraceful"
        ],
        [
          "loathsome",
          "loathsome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfasto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neˈfas.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefasto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.