See natus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for natus meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "natus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "natar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of natar"
],
"id": "en-natus-io-verb-Kq0h19Bg",
"links": [
[
"natar",
"natar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: naz, na"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "né"
},
"expansion": "Old French: né",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: né"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "né"
},
"expansion": "French: né",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: né"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "né",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: né",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: né"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "nato"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: nato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nato"
},
"expansion": "Italian: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: nato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "nada"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nada\nFala: nada\nGalician: nada\nPortuguese: nada (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nada\nFala: nada\nGalician: nada\nPortuguese: nada (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "nado"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nado\nGalician: nado\nPortuguese: nado",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nado\nGalician: nado\nPortuguese: nado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "nà"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: nà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: nà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "natu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: natu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: natu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nada",
"3": "nadie"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nada, nadie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nada, nadie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "nato"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: nato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "nato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: nato"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nato"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: nato"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "",
"4": "I am born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“I am born”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gnātus"
},
"expansion": "gnātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gnātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gnātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós",
"4": "",
"5": "produced, given birth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵenh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to produce, give birth, beget"
},
"expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genitus"
},
"expansion": "genitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gignō"
},
"expansion": "gignō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of nāscor (“I am born”). From older gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”). The form genitus (used as the perfect passive participle of gignō) is a later creation, and forms a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus"
},
"expansion": "nātus (feminine nāta, neuter nātum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 15 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "under the circumstances",
"text": "e/pro re nata",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "I am born",
"word": "nāscor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"born, arisen, made"
],
"id": "en-natus-la-verb-RWsH6sYk",
"links": [
[
"born",
"born"
],
[
"arisen",
"arisen"
],
[
"made",
"made"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nātālis"
},
{
"word": "nātīvitās"
},
{
"word": "nātīvus"
}
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gnātus"
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "",
"4": "I am born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“I am born”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gnātus"
},
"expansion": "gnātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gnātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gnātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós",
"4": "",
"5": "produced, given birth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵenh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to produce, give birth, beget"
},
"expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genitus"
},
"expansion": "genitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gignō"
},
"expansion": "gignō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of nāscor (“I am born”). From older gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”). The form genitus (used as the perfect passive participle of gignō) is a later creation, and forms a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<2>",
"f": "nāta"
},
"expansion": "nātus m (genitive nātī, feminine nāta); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 15 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"id": "en-natus-la-noun-mKpmdUgl",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fīlius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 51 1 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 53 2 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 15 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 49 4 10 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 60 3 5 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "la:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"children"
],
"id": "en-natus-la-noun-EJEAh94k",
"links": [
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) children"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fīlius"
},
{
"word": "līber"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gnātus"
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maior nātū"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minor nātū"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"t1": "to be born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“to be born”) + -tus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nāscor (“to be born”) + -tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<4>"
},
"expansion": "nātus m (genitive nātūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 15 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If our means fail, that least concerns me, as I am the eldest (of most age).",
"roman": "Id mea minime refert qui sum natu maximus.",
"text": "From Adelphoe (The Brothers) by Terence (Terentius)."
},
{
"english": "and therefore it is a young man’s [duty] to respect his elders",
"ref": "44 BCE, Cicero, De Officiis I.122",
"text": "est igitur adulescentis maiores natu vereri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birth, age, years"
],
"id": "en-natus-la-noun-M4eYIivw",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"years",
"years"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 17 15 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"growth, growing"
],
"id": "en-natus-la-noun-O6cs90lY",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) growth, growing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "nath"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: nath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: nath"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "nath"
},
"expansion": "Irish: nath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: nath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: nat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nâd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: nâd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: nâd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)neh₁-",
"t": "to spin (thread)"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₁- (“to spin (thread)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁- (“to spin (thread)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "natus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "natowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "natūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "natum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "natums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "natowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natubom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "natubos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natubim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "natubis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*natus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nat"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/natus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poem"
],
"id": "en-natus-cel-pro-noun-ZEnPb-g9",
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Male family members"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "natus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "natar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of natar"
],
"links": [
[
"natar",
"natar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: naz, na"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "né"
},
"expansion": "Old French: né",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: né"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "né"
},
"expansion": "French: né",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: né"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "né",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: né",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: né"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "nato"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: nato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nato"
},
"expansion": "Italian: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: nato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "nada"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nada\nFala: nada\nGalician: nada\nPortuguese: nada (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nada\nFala: nada\nGalician: nada\nPortuguese: nada (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "nado"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nado\nGalician: nado\nPortuguese: nado",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nado\nGalician: nado\nPortuguese: nado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "nà"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: nà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: nà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "natu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: natu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: natu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nada",
"3": "nadie"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nada, nadie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nada, nadie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "nato"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: nato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "nato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: nato"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nato"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: nato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: nato"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "",
"4": "I am born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“I am born”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gnātus"
},
"expansion": "gnātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gnātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gnātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós",
"4": "",
"5": "produced, given birth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵenh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to produce, give birth, beget"
},
"expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genitus"
},
"expansion": "genitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gignō"
},
"expansion": "gignō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of nāscor (“I am born”). From older gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”). The form genitus (used as the perfect passive participle of gignō) is a later creation, and forms a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus"
},
"expansion": "nātus (feminine nāta, neuter nātum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nātālis"
},
{
"word": "nātīvitās"
},
{
"word": "nātīvus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "under the circumstances",
"text": "e/pro re nata",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "I am born",
"word": "nāscor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"born, arisen, made"
],
"links": [
[
"born",
"born"
],
[
"arisen",
"arisen"
],
[
"made",
"made"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gnātus"
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "",
"4": "I am born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“I am born”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gnātus"
},
"expansion": "gnātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gnātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gnātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós",
"4": "",
"5": "produced, given birth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵenh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to produce, give birth, beget"
},
"expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genitus"
},
"expansion": "genitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gignō"
},
"expansion": "gignō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of nāscor (“I am born”). From older gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“produced, given birth”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, give birth, beget”). The form genitus (used as the perfect passive participle of gignō) is a later creation, and forms a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nāta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<2>",
"f": "nāta"
},
"expansion": "nātus m (genitive nātī, feminine nāta); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fīlius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"children"
],
"links": [
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) children"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fīlius"
},
{
"word": "līber"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gnātus"
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Male family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maior nātū"
},
{
"word": "minor nātū"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"t1": "to be born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“to be born”) + -tus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nāscor (“to be born”) + -tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<4>"
},
"expansion": "nātus m (genitive nātūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If our means fail, that least concerns me, as I am the eldest (of most age).",
"roman": "Id mea minime refert qui sum natu maximus.",
"text": "From Adelphoe (The Brothers) by Terence (Terentius)."
},
{
"english": "and therefore it is a young man’s [duty] to respect his elders",
"ref": "44 BCE, Cicero, De Officiis I.122",
"text": "est igitur adulescentis maiores natu vereri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birth, age, years"
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"years",
"years"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"growth, growing"
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) growth, growing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnäːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "nath"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: nath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: nath"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "nath"
},
"expansion": "Irish: nath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: nath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "nat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: nat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: nat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nâd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: nâd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: nâd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)neh₁-",
"t": "to spin (thread)"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₁- (“to spin (thread)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁- (“to spin (thread)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "natus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "natowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "natūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "natum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "natums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "natowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natubom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "natubos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natubim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "natubis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*natus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nat"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/natus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"poem"
],
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "natus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: natus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"natus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "natus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.