See naturalization on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for naturalization meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "denaturalization"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "naturalisation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French naturalisation",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French naturalisation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturalizations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "naturalization (countable and uncountable, plural naturalizations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of naturalizing somebody; act of granting citizenship."
],
"id": "en-naturalization-en-noun-dkwJu2tU",
"links": [
[
"naturalizing",
"naturalizing"
],
[
"citizenship",
"citizenship"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naturalizirane",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натурализиране"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rùjí",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "入籍"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "kansalaisuuden myöntäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturalisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naṭuralizacia",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "ნატურალიზაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Einbürgerung"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "honosítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "állampolgárság megszerzése/megadása"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eadóirseacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kika",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "帰化"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qolastyna alu",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "қоластына алу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "whakatangatawhenuatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturalizacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturalización"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "naturalizasiýa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "naturalizleşdirme"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The admission or adoption of foreign words or customs into general use."
],
"id": "en-naturalization-en-noun-Qub2z6ju",
"links": [
[
"admission",
"admission"
],
[
"adoption",
"adoption"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admission or adoption of foreign words or customs into general use",
"word": "meghonosítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admission or adoption of foreign words or customs into general use",
"word": "meghonosodás"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The introduction and establishment of an animal or plant into a place where it is not indigenous."
],
"id": "en-naturalization-en-noun-dX~-Naph",
"links": [
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"indigenous",
"indigenous"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naturalisation"
}
],
"word": "naturalization"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "denaturalization"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 6-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "naturalisation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French naturalisation",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French naturalisation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturalizations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "naturalization (countable and uncountable, plural naturalizations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The action of naturalizing somebody; act of granting citizenship."
],
"links": [
[
"naturalizing",
"naturalizing"
],
[
"citizenship",
"citizenship"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The admission or adoption of foreign words or customs into general use."
],
"links": [
[
"admission",
"admission"
],
[
"adoption",
"adoption"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The introduction and establishment of an animal or plant into a place where it is not indigenous."
],
"links": [
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"indigenous",
"indigenous"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naturalisation"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naturalizirane",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натурализиране"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rùjí",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "入籍"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "kansalaisuuden myöntäminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturalisation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naṭuralizacia",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "ნატურალიზაცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Einbürgerung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "honosítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "állampolgárság megszerzése/megadása"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eadóirseacht"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kika",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "帰化"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qolastyna alu",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "қоластына алу"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "whakatangatawhenuatanga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturalizacja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturalización"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "naturalizasiýa"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship",
"word": "naturalizleşdirme"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admission or adoption of foreign words or customs into general use",
"word": "meghonosítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admission or adoption of foreign words or customs into general use",
"word": "meghonosodás"
}
],
"word": "naturalization"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.