"natchnąć" meaning in All languages combined

See natchnąć on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈna.txnɔɲt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -atxnɔɲt͡ɕ Etymology: From na- + tchnąć. Compare Czech nadchnout. Also compare the semantic development of Latin īnspīrō. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|na-|tchnąć}} na- + tchnąć, {{cog|cs|nadchnout}} Czech nadchnout, {{ncog|la|īnspīrō}} Latin īnspīrō Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf}} natchnąć pf Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-nąć|natchn|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|natchnąć|natchnę|natchnie|natchną|natchną|natchnę|natchnę|natchnij|ap=natchnąwszy|ip=natchnięto|pp=natchnięt|pp2=natchnięci|vn=natchnięcie}} Forms: perfective [table-tags], natchnąć [infinitive], natchnę [future, singular], natchniemy [future, plural], natchniesz [future, singular], natchniecie [future, plural], natchnie [future, singular, third-person], natchną [future, plural, third-person], natchnie się [future, impersonal], natchnąłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m natchnął [masculine, past, singular], natchnęłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m natchnęła [feminine, past, singular], natchnęłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m natchnęło [neuter, past, singular], natchnęliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy natchnęli [past, plural, virile], natchnęłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy natchnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], natchnąłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś natchnął [masculine, past, singular], natchnęłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś natchnęła [feminine, past, singular], natchnęłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś natchnęło [neuter, past, singular], natchnęliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście natchnęli [past, plural, virile], natchnęłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście natchnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], natchnął [masculine, past, singular, third-person], natchnęła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], natchnęło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], natchnęli [past, plural, third-person, virile], natchnęły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], natchnięto [impersonal, past], natchnąłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym natchnął [conditional, masculine, singular], natchnęłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym natchnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], natchnęłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym natchnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], natchnęlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy natchnęli [conditional, plural, virile], natchnęłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy natchnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], natchnąłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś natchnął [conditional, masculine, singular], natchnęłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś natchnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], natchnęłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś natchnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], natchnęlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście natchnęli [conditional, plural, virile], natchnęłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście natchnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], natchnąłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by natchnął [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], natchnęłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by natchnęła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], natchnęłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by natchnęło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], natchnęliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by natchnęli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], natchnęłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by natchnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], natchnięto by [conditional, impersonal], niech natchnę [imperative, singular], natchnijmy [imperative, plural], natchnij [imperative, singular], natchnijcie [imperative, plural], niech natchnie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech natchną [imperative, plural, third-person], natchnięty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], natchnięta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], natchnięte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], natchnięci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], natchnięte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], natchnąwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], natchnięcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, literary) to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative] [+instrumental] Tags: literary, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-natchnąć-pl-verb-DDZK5xXh Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 39 24 37
  2. (transitive, literary) to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative] [+ do (genitive)] Tags: literary, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-natchnąć-pl-verb-WLP2FvqX Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 39 24 37
  3. (reflexive with się, literary) to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something) [+instrumental] Tags: literary, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zainspirować się
    Sense id: en-natchnąć-pl-verb-TzafAIdY Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 12 70 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 39 24 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: natchniony, natchnienie

Download JSON data for natchnąć meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "natchniony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "natchnienie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "надихну́ти",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: надихну́ти (nadyxnúty) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: надихну́ти (nadyxnúty) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "натхну́ти",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: натхну́ти (natxnúty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: натхну́ти (natxnúty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "tchnąć"
      },
      "expansion": "na- + tchnąć",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "nadchnout"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech nadchnout",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īnspīrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnspīrō",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From na- + tchnąć. Compare Czech nadchnout. Also compare the semantic development of Latin īnspīrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech natchnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech natchnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech natchną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "natchnąć pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tchnąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "natchn",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "natchnąć",
        "2": "natchnę",
        "3": "natchnie",
        "4": "natchną",
        "5": "natchną",
        "6": "natchnę",
        "7": "natchnę",
        "8": "natchnij",
        "ap": "natchnąwszy",
        "ip": "natchnięto",
        "pp": "natchnięt",
        "pp2": "natchnięci",
        "vn": "natchnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative] [+instrumental]",
        "to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative]"
      ],
      "id": "en-natchnąć-pl-verb-DDZK5xXh",
      "links": [
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative] [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative] [+ do (genitive)]",
        "to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative]"
      ],
      "id": "en-natchnąć-pl-verb-WLP2FvqX",
      "links": [
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative] [+ do (genitive)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something) [+instrumental]",
        "to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natchnąć-pl-verb-TzafAIdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, literary) to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something) [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zainspirować się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈna.txnɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atxnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "natchnąć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atxnɔɲt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atxnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "natchniony"
    },
    {
      "word": "natchnienie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "надихну́ти",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: надихну́ти (nadyxnúty) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: надихну́ти (nadyxnúty) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "натхну́ти",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: натхну́ти (natxnúty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: натхну́ти (natxnúty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "tchnąć"
      },
      "expansion": "na- + tchnąć",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "nadchnout"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech nadchnout",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "īnspīrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnspīrō",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From na- + tchnąć. Compare Czech nadchnout. Also compare the semantic development of Latin īnspīrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by natchnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech natchnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech natchnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech natchną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natchnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "natchnąć pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tchnąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "natchn",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "natchnąć",
        "2": "natchnę",
        "3": "natchnie",
        "4": "natchną",
        "5": "natchną",
        "6": "natchnę",
        "7": "natchnę",
        "8": "natchnij",
        "ap": "natchnąwszy",
        "ip": "natchnięto",
        "pp": "natchnięt",
        "pp2": "natchnięci",
        "vn": "natchnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative] [+instrumental]",
        "to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to inspire (to cause a feeling or thought to arise in someone) [+accusative] [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative] [+ do (genitive)]",
        "to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to inspire (to stimulate to action) [+accusative] [+ do (genitive)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something) [+instrumental]",
        "to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, literary) to get inspired (to evoke a thought or feeling in oneself under the influence of something) [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zainspirować się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈna.txnɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atxnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "natchnąć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.