"namordnik" meaning in All languages combined

See namordnik on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /naˈmɔr.dɲik/
Rhymes: -ɔrdɲik Etymology: From na- + morda + -nik. Compare Russian намо́рдник (namórdnik). Etymology templates: {{af|pl|na-|morda|-nik}} na- + morda + -nik, {{cog|ru|намо́рдник}} Russian намо́рдник (namórdnik) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} namordnik m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], namordnik [nominative, singular], namordniki [nominative, plural], namordnika [genitive, singular], namordników [genitive, plural], namordnikowi [dative, singular], namordnikom [dative, plural], namordnik [accusative, singular], namordniki [accusative, plural], namordnikiem [instrumental, singular], namordnikami [instrumental, plural], namordniku [locative, singular], namordnikach [locative, plural], namordniku [singular, vocative], namordniki [plural, vocative]
  1. (dated, rare) muzzle (device to stop an animal from biting) Tags: dated, inanimate, masculine, rare Synonyms: kaganiec
    Sense id: en-namordnik-pl-noun-4qas3Jc3 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish terms prefixed with na-, Devices Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 48 19 33 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 42 28 31 Disambiguation of Devices: 41 16 43
  2. (humorous) something that hinders or prevents a person's freedom of speech or freedom of action Tags: humorous, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-namordnik-pl-noun-b~NXVW2H Categories (other): Devices Disambiguation of Devices: 41 16 43
  3. (colloquial) mask or other face shield the wearing of which became mandatory in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-namordnik-pl-noun-IGgEGoHQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -nik, Devices, Headwear Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 25 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 26 68 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 26 57 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 27 19 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 25 19 57 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nik: 18 24 58 Disambiguation of Devices: 41 16 43 Disambiguation of Headwear: 29 24 47
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "morda",
        "4": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "na- + morda + -nik",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "намо́рдник"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian намо́рдник (namórdnik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From na- + morda + -nik. Compare Russian намо́рдник (namórdnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "namordnik m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧mor‧dnik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle (device to stop an animal from biting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-namordnik-pl-noun-4qas3Jc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, rare) muzzle (device to stop an animal from biting)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaganiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something that hinders or prevents a person's freedom of speech or freedom of action"
      ],
      "id": "en-namordnik-pl-noun-b~NXVW2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) something that hinders or prevents a person's freedom of speech or freedom of action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 25 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask or other face shield the wearing of which became mandatory in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak"
      ],
      "id": "en-namordnik-pl-noun-IGgEGoHQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) mask or other face shield the wearing of which became mandatory in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈmɔr.dɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrdɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namordnik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrdɲik",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrdɲik/3 syllables",
    "pl:Devices",
    "pl:Headwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "morda",
        "4": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "na- + morda + -nik",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "намо́рдник"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian намо́рдник (namórdnik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From na- + morda + -nik. Compare Russian намо́рдник (namórdnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordnikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namordniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "namordnik m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧mor‧dnik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle (device to stop an animal from biting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, rare) muzzle (device to stop an animal from biting)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaganiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something that hinders or prevents a person's freedom of speech or freedom of action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) something that hinders or prevents a person's freedom of speech or freedom of action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask or other face shield the wearing of which became mandatory in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) mask or other face shield the wearing of which became mandatory in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈmɔr.dɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrdɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namordnik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for namordnik meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.