"namhaid" meaning in All languages combined

See namhaid on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /n̪ˠəudʲ/ [Munster], [n̪ˠɑɯ̯dʲ] [Munster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish náma, from Old Irish námae, from Proto-Celtic *nāmants, traditionally said to be from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *h₂em- (“love”) (compare Latin amō), but as that verb root is not otherwise attested in Celtic, this may be a folk etymology. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|náma}} Middle Irish náma, {{inh|ga|sga|námae}} Old Irish námae, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*nāmants}} Proto-Celtic *nāmants, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*ne|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”), {{cog|la|amō}} Latin amō Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|namhad|||||||nominative plural|naimhde|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=}} namhaid m or f (genitive singular namhad, nominative plural naimhde), {{ga-noun|m|namhad|naimhde|g2=f}} namhaid m or f (genitive singular namhad, nominative plural naimhde) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m5|n|amhaid|amhad|aimhde}} Forms: namhad [genitive, singular], naimhde [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], namhaid [indefinite, nominative, singular], naimhde [indefinite, nominative, plural], a namhaid [indefinite, singular, vocative], a naimhde [indefinite, plural, vocative], namhad [genitive, indefinite, singular], naimhde [genitive, indefinite, plural], namhaid [dative, indefinite, singular], naimhde [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an namhaid [definite, nominative, singular], na naimhde [definite, nominative, plural], an namhad [definite, genitive, singular], na naimhde [definite, genitive, plural], leis an namhaid [dative, definite, singular], don namhaid [dative, definite, singular], leis na naimhde [dative, definite, plural]
  1. enemy Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: námha, námhaid Derived forms: naimhdeach
    Sense id: en-namhaid-ga-noun-ZhDMVSRp Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for namhaid meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "náma"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish náma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "námae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish námae",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nāmants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāmants",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin amō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish náma, from Old Irish námae, from Proto-Celtic *nāmants, traditionally said to be from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *h₂em- (“love”) (compare Latin amō), but as that verb root is not otherwise attested in Celtic, this may be a folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namhad",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namhad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an namhad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "naimhde",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "namhad",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "namhaid m or f (genitive singular namhad, nominative plural naimhde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "namhad",
        "3": "naimhde",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "namhaid m or f (genitive singular namhad, nominative plural naimhde)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "amhaid",
        "3": "amhad",
        "4": "aimhde"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m5"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "naimhdeach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-namhaid-ga-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "námha"
        },
        {
          "word": "námhaid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ˠəudʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[n̪ˠɑɯ̯dʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "namhaid"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "naimhdeach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "náma"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish náma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "námae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish námae",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nāmants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāmants",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin amō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish náma, from Old Irish námae, from Proto-Celtic *nāmants, traditionally said to be from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *h₂em- (“love”) (compare Latin amō), but as that verb root is not otherwise attested in Celtic, this may be a folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namhad",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namhad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an namhad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don namhaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na naimhde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "naimhde",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "namhad",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "namhaid m or f (genitive singular namhad, nominative plural naimhde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "namhad",
        "3": "naimhde",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "namhaid m or f (genitive singular namhad, nominative plural naimhde)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "amhaid",
        "3": "amhad",
        "4": "aimhde"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m5"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish fifth-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish nouns with multiple genders",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ga:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ˠəudʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[n̪ˠɑɯ̯dʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "námha"
    },
    {
      "word": "námhaid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namhaid"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "namhaid"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "namhaid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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