"nóc" meaning in All languages combined

See nóc on Wiktionary

Noun [Upper Sorbian]

IPA: /ˈnʊt͡s/ Audio: Hsb-nóc.ogg
Rhymes: -ʊt͡s Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nòťь. Etymology templates: {{dercat|hsb|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hsb|sla-pro|*nòťь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *nòťь, {{inh+|hsb|sla-pro|*nòťь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nòťь Head templates: {{hsb-noun|f|dim=nócka}} nóc f (diminutive nócka) Inflection templates: {{hsb-ndecl|f.#}} Forms: nócka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], nóc [nominative, singular], nocy [dual, nominative], nocy [nominative, plural], nocy [genitive, singular], nocow [dual, genitive], nocow [genitive, plural], nocy [dative, singular], nocomaj [dative, dual], nocam [dative, plural], nóc [accusative, singular], nocy [accusative, dual], nocy [accusative, plural], nocu [instrumental, singular], nocomaj [dual, instrumental], nocami [instrumental, plural], nocy [locative, singular], nocomaj [dual, locative], nocach [locative, plural], nóc [singular, vocative], nocy [dual, vocative], nocy [plural, vocative]
  1. night, nighttime (period of time from sundown to sunup) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Times of day
    Sense id: en-nóc-hsb-noun-wt3yosKS Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Upper Sorbian nouns with quantitative vowel alternation, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 95 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 2 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [nawk͡p̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [nawk͡p̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [nawk͡p̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𡳽 [CJK], 𣟪 [CJK], 𦢡 [CJK], 𦢢 [CJK], 𩠸 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-ɗɔːk (“nape (of the neck)”), from Old Chinese 脰 (OC *kə.dˤok-s) (B-S) (SV: đậu). Sometimes connected to dọc (“long and straight leaf stalks of some plants”) but the relationship is tenuous, see there for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-ɗɔːk||nape (of the neck)}} Proto-Vietic *k-ɗɔːk (“nape (of the neck)”), {{der|vi|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{IPAfont|*kə.dˤok-s}} *kə.dˤok-s, {{och-l|脰|tr=*kə.dˤok-s}} 脰 (OC *kə.dˤok-s) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸}} nóc • (𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸), {{vi-noun|𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸}} nóc • (𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸)
  1. rooftop; ridge (of a roof)
    Sense id: en-nóc-vi-noun-5NpDpCud Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29
  2. top part (of some objects)
    Sense id: en-nóc-vi-noun-mu1ZfQdr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dột từ nóc dột xuống
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nòťь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nòťь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nòťь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nòťь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nòťь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nócka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nóc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nóc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nóc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "nócka"
      },
      "expansion": "nóc f (diminutive nócka)",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nóc",
    "nóc"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.#"
      },
      "name": "hsb-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hsb",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "hsb:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I leave my job at night.",
          "text": "Wopušću swój job w nocy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night, nighttime (period of time from sundown to sunup)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nóc-hsb-noun-wt3yosKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "nighttime",
          "nighttime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnʊt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hsb-nóc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Hsb-n%C3%B3c.ogg/Hsb-n%C3%B3c.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Hsb-n%C3%B3c.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nóc"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dột từ nóc dột xuống"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-ɗɔːk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nape (of the neck)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-ɗɔːk (“nape (of the neck)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kə.dˤok-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*kə.dˤok-s",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "脰",
        "tr": "*kə.dˤok-s"
      },
      "expansion": "脰 (OC *kə.dˤok-s)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-ɗɔːk (“nape (of the neck)”), from Old Chinese 脰 (OC *kə.dˤok-s) (B-S) (SV: đậu). Sometimes connected to dọc (“long and straight leaf stalks of some plants”) but the relationship is tenuous, see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡳽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣟪",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦢡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦢢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩠸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸"
      },
      "expansion": "nóc • (𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸"
      },
      "expansion": "nóc • (𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rooftop; ridge (of a roof)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nóc-vi-noun-5NpDpCud",
      "links": [
        [
          "rooftop",
          "rooftop"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top part (of some objects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nóc-vi-noun-mu1ZfQdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nawk͡p̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nawk͡p̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nawk͡p̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nóc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nòťь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nòťь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nòťь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nòťь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nòťь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nócka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nóc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nóc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nóc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "nócka"
      },
      "expansion": "nóc f (diminutive nócka)",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nóc",
    "nóc"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.#"
      },
      "name": "hsb-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊt͡s",
        "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊt͡s/1 syllable",
        "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Upper Sorbian feminine hard stem nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
        "Upper Sorbian nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Upper Sorbian terms with usage examples",
        "hsb:Times of day"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I leave my job at night.",
          "text": "Wopušću swój job w nocy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night, nighttime (period of time from sundown to sunup)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "nighttime",
          "nighttime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnʊt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hsb-nóc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Hsb-n%C3%B3c.ogg/Hsb-n%C3%B3c.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Hsb-n%C3%B3c.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nóc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dột từ nóc dột xuống"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-ɗɔːk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nape (of the neck)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-ɗɔːk (“nape (of the neck)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kə.dˤok-s"
      },
      "expansion": "*kə.dˤok-s",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "脰",
        "tr": "*kə.dˤok-s"
      },
      "expansion": "脰 (OC *kə.dˤok-s)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-ɗɔːk (“nape (of the neck)”), from Old Chinese 脰 (OC *kə.dˤok-s) (B-S) (SV: đậu). Sometimes connected to dọc (“long and straight leaf stalks of some plants”) but the relationship is tenuous, see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡳽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣟪",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦢡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦢢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩠸",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸"
      },
      "expansion": "nóc • (𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸"
      },
      "expansion": "nóc • (𡳽, 𣟪, 𦢡, 𦢢, 𩠸)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rooftop; ridge (of a roof)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rooftop",
          "rooftop"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top part (of some objects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nawk͡p̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nawk͡p̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nawk͡p̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nóc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nóc meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.