See mulk on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "lv", "3": "muļķis" }, "expansion": "Latvian muļķis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latvian muļķis, muļķe (“idiot, fool”). Originally, the word only existed in the Mulgi dialect, with the meaning of \"fool\", but later spread to other dialects and became an exonym.", "forms": [ { "form": "mulgi", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "mulki", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-g gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mulk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkide", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulkisid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkides", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "mulkideks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "mulgeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "mulgini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "mulkideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "mulgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkideta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "mulgi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "mulki", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mulk (genitive mulgi, partitive mulki)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mulgi", "2": "mulki" }, "expansion": "mulk (genitive mulgi, partitive mulki)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "k", "3": "g", "4": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a person from Mulgimaa (a traditional region in Southern Estonia, located south of the city of Viljandi)" ], "id": "en-mulk-et-noun-p2W9AjwL", "links": [ [ "Mulgimaa", "Mulgimaa" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmulʲk/" } ], "word": "mulk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ar", "3": "مُلْك" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُلْك (mulk)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ar", "3": "م ل ك" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُلْك (mulk).", "forms": [ { "form": "mulklar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "mulklar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "mulk (plural mulklar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mulk (plural mulklar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "property, belongings" ], "id": "en-mulk-uz-noun--bvGB~TR", "links": [ [ "property", "property" ], [ "belongings", "belongings" ] ] } ], "word": "mulk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "milk", "4": "mulke" }, "expansion": "Middle English mulke", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "ang", "3": "meolc" }, "expansion": "Old English meolc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*meluk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *meluk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mulke, from Old English meolc, meoluc (“milk”), from Proto-West Germanic *meluk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mulk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "mulk-pylès" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "To our ploughs and our milk-pails till the next holiday.", "ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page 96:", "text": "To our pleoughès an mulk-pylès till a neeshte holy die.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "milk" ], "id": "en-mulk-yol-noun-iCXnZTD4", "links": [ [ "milk", "milk" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to milk", "word": "mulke" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mʊɫk/" } ], "word": "mulk" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "lv", "3": "muļķis" }, "expansion": "Latvian muļķis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latvian muļķis, muļķe (“idiot, fool”). Originally, the word only existed in the Mulgi dialect, with the meaning of \"fool\", but later spread to other dialects and became an exonym.", "forms": [ { "form": "mulgi", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "mulki", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-g gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mulk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkide", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulkisid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulgisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkides", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "mulkideks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "mulgeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "mulgini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "mulkideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "mulgina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkideta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mulgiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mulkidega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "mulgi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "mulki", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mulk (genitive mulgi, partitive mulki)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mulgi", "2": "mulki" }, "expansion": "mulk (genitive mulgi, partitive mulki)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "k", "3": "g", "4": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian riik-type nominals", "Estonian terms derived from Latvian", "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a person from Mulgimaa (a traditional region in Southern Estonia, located south of the city of Viljandi)" ], "links": [ [ "Mulgimaa", "Mulgimaa" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmulʲk/" } ], "word": "mulk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ar", "3": "مُلْك" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُلْك (mulk)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ar", "3": "م ل ك" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُلْك (mulk).", "forms": [ { "form": "mulklar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "mulklar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "mulk (plural mulklar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mulk (plural mulklar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns", "Uzbek terms borrowed from Arabic", "Uzbek terms derived from Arabic", "Uzbek terms derived from the Arabic root م ل ك" ], "glosses": [ "property, belongings" ], "links": [ [ "property", "property" ], [ "belongings", "belongings" ] ] } ], "word": "mulk" } { "derived": [ { "word": "mulk-pylès" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "milk", "4": "mulke" }, "expansion": "Middle English mulke", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "ang", "3": "meolc" }, "expansion": "Old English meolc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*meluk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *meluk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mulke, from Old English meolc, meoluc (“milk”), from Proto-West Germanic *meluk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mulk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to milk", "word": "mulke" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola nouns", "Yola terms derived from Middle English", "Yola terms derived from Old English", "Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Yola terms inherited from Middle English", "Yola terms inherited from Old English", "Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To our ploughs and our milk-pails till the next holiday.", "ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page 96:", "text": "To our pleoughès an mulk-pylès till a neeshte holy die.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "milk" ], "links": [ [ "milk", "milk" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mʊɫk/" } ], "word": "mulk" }
Download raw JSONL data for mulk meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.