"muĝi" meaning in All languages combined

See muĝi on Wiktionary

Verb [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈmud͡ʒi]
Rhymes: -ud͡ʒi Etymology: From French mugir, Italian muggire, Latin mūgiō. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|fr|mugir}} French mugir, {{der|eo|it|muggire}} Italian muggire, {{der|eo|la|mūgiō}} Latin mūgiō Head templates: {{eo-head}} muĝi (present muĝas, past muĝis, future muĝos, conditional muĝus, volitive muĝu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: muĝas [present], muĝis [past], muĝos [future], muĝus [conditional], muĝu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], muĝas [present], muĝis [past], muĝos [future], muĝanta [active, participle, present, singular], muĝantaj [active, participle, plural, present], muĝinta [active, participle, past, singular], muĝintaj [active, participle, past, plural], muĝonta [active, future, participle, singular], muĝontaj [active, future, participle, plural], muĝantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], muĝantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], muĝintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], muĝintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], muĝontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], muĝontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], muĝanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], muĝantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], muĝinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], muĝintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], muĝonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], muĝontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], muĝanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], muĝantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], muĝinton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], muĝintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], muĝonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], muĝontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], muĝante [active, adverbial, participle, present], muĝinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], muĝonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], muĝi [infinitive, plural, present], muĝu [imperative, past, plural], muĝus [conditional, future, plural]
  1. (intransitive) moo Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Animal sounds Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-muĝi-eo-verb-R9-ukoir Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 90 10 Disambiguation of Cattle: 94 6 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. (intransitive, figurative) to make a loud noise Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-muĝi-eo-verb-BB995q4q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mughi (english: H-system spelling), mugxi (english: X-system spelling) Related terms: muĝo (english: a moo), muu (english: moo!)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mugir"
      },
      "expansion": "French mugir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "muggire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian muggire",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mūgiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūgiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French mugir, Italian muggire, Latin mūgiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muĝas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "muĝi (present muĝas, past muĝis, future muĝos, conditional muĝus, volitive muĝu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧ĝi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a moo",
      "word": "muĝo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moo!",
      "word": "muu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "eo:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "eo:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moo"
      ],
      "id": "en-muĝi-eo-verb-R9-ukoir",
      "links": [
        [
          "moo",
          "moo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) moo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a loud noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-muĝi-eo-verb-BB995q4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to make a loud noise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmud͡ʒi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "mughi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "mugxi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muĝi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto terms derived from French",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Esperanto verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ud͡ʒi",
    "eo:Animal sounds",
    "eo:Cattle"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mugir"
      },
      "expansion": "French mugir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "muggire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian muggire",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mūgiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūgiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French mugir, Italian muggire, Latin mūgiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muĝas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muĝus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "muĝi (present muĝas, past muĝis, future muĝos, conditional muĝus, volitive muĝu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧ĝi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a moo",
      "word": "muĝo"
    },
    {
      "english": "moo!",
      "word": "muu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moo",
          "moo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) moo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a loud noise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to make a loud noise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmud͡ʒi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "mughi"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "mugxi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muĝi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for muĝi meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "muĝi"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "muĝi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
  "msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "muĝi"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "muĝi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.