"muñcati" meaning in All languages combined

See muñcati on Wiktionary

Verb [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati). The use of the active form with passive meaning has been attributed to a similarity at some point of writings of the conjuncts 'cc' and 'ñc'. Although printed Pali uses touching letters for the most part and restricts conjuncts to those with ය (ya) and ර (ra) and those which remove the right hand portion of ක (ka), ත (ta) and න (na), much greater use of conjuncts has been made in manuscripts. Thus it is reported that there is a ligature for 'cc' (but ඩ (ḍa)) as well as for 'ñc' namely ඤ්ච (ñca). Now, the latter is formed by prefixing sanyaka, which can denote a nasal sound or else gemination, and it is possible that we have a conflict in usage. For consonants other than palatals, sanyaka seems to denote a nasal only for the voiced unaspirated stop. Etymology templates: {{pi-inh+|मुञ्चति}} Inherited from Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati), {{m|mul|ය|tr=ya}} ය (ya), {{m|mul|ර|tr=ra}} ර (ra), {{m|mul|ක|tr=ka}} ක (ka), {{m|mul|ත|tr=ta}} ත (ta), {{m|mul|න|tr=na}} න (na), {{lang|pi|ඩ}} ඩ, {{lang|pi|ඞ}} ඞ, {{lang|pi|ඩ}} ඩ, {{lang|pi|ච්ච}} ච්ච, {{lang|pi|ඞ}} ඞ, {{lang|pi|බ්බ}} බ්බ, {{lang|si|පාළි චයන්න}} පාළි චයන්න, {{lang|si|සබ්බ බයන්න}} සබ්බ බයන්න, {{lang|si|ඩ}} ඩ, {{lang|si|ඞ}} ඞ, {{m|pi|ඩ}} ඩ (ḍa), {{m|pi|ඤ්ච}} ඤ්ච (ñca) Head templates: {{head|pi|verb|root|muc|second conjugation||f1id=|f1sc=Latn|sc=|sccat=1|tr=-}} muñcati (root muc, second conjugation), {{pi-verb|muc|2}} muñcati (root muc, second conjugation) Inflection templates: {{pi-conj-special|aor2=muñci|aori_a3p=muñciṃsu|voice=both}} Forms: muc [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], muñcāmi [active, first-person, present, singular], muñcāma [active, first-person, plural, present], muñce [first-person, middle-voice, present, singular], muñcāmhe [first-person, middle-voice, plural, present], muñcasi [active, present, second-person, singular], muñcatha [active, plural, present, second-person], muñcase [middle-voice, present, second-person, singular], muñcavhe [middle-voice, plural, present, second-person], muñcati [active, present, singular, third-person], muñcanti [active, plural, present, third-person], muñcate [middle-voice, present, singular, third-person], muñcante [middle-voice, plural, present, third-person], muñcare [middle-voice, plural, present, third-person], muñcāmi [active, first-person, imperative, singular], muñcāma [active, first-person, imperative, plural], muñce [first-person, imperative, middle-voice, singular], muñcāmase [first-person, imperative, middle-voice, plural], muñca [active, imperative, second-person, singular], muñcāhi [active, imperative, second-person, singular], muñcatha [active, imperative, plural, second-person], muñcassu [imperative, middle-voice, second-person, singular], muñcavho [imperative, middle-voice, plural, second-person], muñcatu [active, imperative, singular, third-person], muñcantu [active, imperative, plural, third-person], muñcataṃ [imperative, middle-voice, singular, third-person], muñcantaṃ [imperative, middle-voice, plural, third-person], muñceyyāmi [active, first-person, optative, singular], muñceyyaṃ [active, first-person, optative, singular], muñce [active, first-person, optative, singular], muñceyyāma [active, first-person, optative, plural], muñceyyaṃ [first-person, middle-voice, optative, singular], muñceyyāmhe [first-person, middle-voice, optative, plural], muñceyyāsi [active, optative, second-person, singular], muñce [active, optative, second-person, singular], muñceyyātha [active, optative, plural, second-person], muñcetho [middle-voice, optative, second-person, singular], muñceyyavho [middle-voice, optative, plural, second-person], muñceyya [active, optative, singular, third-person], muñce [active, optative, singular, third-person], muñceyyuṃ [active, optative, plural, third-person], muñcetha [middle-voice, optative, singular, third-person], muñceraṃ [middle-voice, optative, plural, third-person], amuñciṃ [active, aorist, first-person, singular], muñciṃ [active, aorist, first-person, singular], amuñcimha [active, aorist, first-person, plural], muñcimha [active, aorist, first-person, plural], amuñci [active, aorist, second-person, singular], muñci [active, aorist, second-person, singular], amuñcittha [active, aorist, plural, second-person], muñcittha [active, aorist, plural, second-person], amuñci [active, aorist, singular, third-person], muñci [active, aorist, singular, third-person], amuñciṃsu [active, aorist, plural, third-person], muñciṃsu [active, aorist, plural, third-person]
  1. to loose Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-muñcati-pi-verb-HcleDZmH
  2. to release Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-muñcati-pi-verb-0rwFrFOL
  3. to dismiss, to give up, to abandon, to omit Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-muñcati-pi-verb-fDuvWsv6 Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header, Pali terms belonging to the root muc Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 48 19 27 Disambiguation of Pali terms belonging to the root muc: 8 8 35 27 22
  4. to send forth Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-muñcati-pi-verb-gyp7ykb4
  5. passive of muñcati Tags: conjugation-2, form-of, passive Form of: muñcati
    Sense id: en-muñcati-pi-verb-bhfEpKoI Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𑀫𑀼𑀜𑁆𑀘𑀢𑀺 [Brahmi, character], मुञ्चति [Devanagari, character], মুঞ্চতি [Bengali], මුඤ්චති [Sinhalese, character], မုဉ္စတိ, မုၺ္ၸတိ, မုၺ်ၸတိ [Burmese, character], มุญฺจติ, มุญจะติ [Thai, character], ᨾᩩᨬ᩠ᨧᨲᩥ [Tai-Tham, character], ມຸຎ຺ຈຕິ, ມຸຎຈະຕິ [Lao, character], មុញ្ចតិ [Khmer, character], 𑄟𑄪𑄐𑄴𑄌𑄖𑄨 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for muñcati meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "मुञ्चति"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati)",
      "name": "pi-inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ය",
        "tr": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "ය (ya)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ර",
        "tr": "ra"
      },
      "expansion": "ර (ra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ක",
        "tr": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "ක (ka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ත",
        "tr": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "ත (ta)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "න",
        "tr": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "න (na)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඞ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ච්ච"
      },
      "expansion": "ච්ච",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඞ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "බ්බ"
      },
      "expansion": "බ්බ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "පාළි චයන්න"
      },
      "expansion": "පාළි චයන්න",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "සබ්බ බයන්න"
      },
      "expansion": "සබ්බ බයන්න",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "ඞ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ (ḍa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඤ්ච"
      },
      "expansion": "ඤ්ච (ñca)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati).\nThe use of the active form with passive meaning has been attributed to a similarity at some point of writings of the conjuncts 'cc' and 'ñc'.\nAlthough printed Pali uses touching letters for the most part and restricts conjuncts to those with ය (ya) and ර (ra) and those which remove the right hand portion of ක (ka), ත (ta) and න (na), much greater use of conjuncts has been made in manuscripts. Thus it is reported that there is a ligature for 'cc' (but ඩ (ḍa)) as well as for 'ñc' namely ඤ්ච (ñca). Now, the latter is formed by prefixing sanyaka, which can denote a nasal sound or else gemination, and it is possible that we have a conflict in usage. For consonants other than palatals, sanyaka seems to denote a nasal only for the voiced unaspirated stop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muc",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-conj-special",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcavhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcassu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcavho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcataṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcantaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāmhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcetho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyavho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyuṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcetha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceraṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñciṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñciṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñcimha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcimha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñcittha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcittha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñciṃsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñciṃsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "root",
        "4": "muc",
        "5": "second conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "f1id": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "sc": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "muñcati (root muc, second conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "muc",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "muñcati (root muc, second conjugation)",
      "name": "pi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aor2": "muñci",
        "aori_a3p": "muñciṃsu",
        "voice": "both"
      },
      "name": "pi-conj-special"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loose"
      ],
      "id": "en-muñcati-pi-verb-HcleDZmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release"
      ],
      "id": "en-muñcati-pi-verb-0rwFrFOL",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 48 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 35 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali terms belonging to the root muc",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, to give up, to abandon, to omit"
      ],
      "id": "en-muñcati-pi-verb-fDuvWsv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to send forth"
      ],
      "id": "en-muñcati-pi-verb-gyp7ykb4",
      "links": [
        [
          "send forth",
          "send forth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "muñcati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of muñcati"
      ],
      "id": "en-muñcati-pi-verb-bhfEpKoI",
      "links": [
        [
          "muñcati",
          "muñcati#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫𑀼𑀜𑁆𑀘𑀢𑀺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "मुञ्चति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "মুঞ্চতি"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "මුඤ්චති"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "မုဉ္စတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "မုၺ္ၸတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မုၺ်ၸတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มุญฺจติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "มุญจะติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨾᩩᨬ᩠ᨧᨲᩥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ມຸຎ຺ຈຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມຸຎຈະຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "មុញ្ចតិ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟𑄪𑄐𑄴𑄌𑄖𑄨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muñcati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali second conjugation verbs",
    "Pali terms belonging to the root muc",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Pali verbs",
    "Pali verbs in Latin script"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "मुञ्चति"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati)",
      "name": "pi-inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ය",
        "tr": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "ය (ya)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ර",
        "tr": "ra"
      },
      "expansion": "ර (ra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ක",
        "tr": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "ක (ka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ත",
        "tr": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "ත (ta)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "න",
        "tr": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "න (na)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඞ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ච්ච"
      },
      "expansion": "ච්ච",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඞ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "බ්බ"
      },
      "expansion": "බ්බ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "පාළි චයන්න"
      },
      "expansion": "පාළි චයන්න",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "සබ්බ බයන්න"
      },
      "expansion": "සබ්බ බයන්න",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "ඞ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඩ"
      },
      "expansion": "ඩ (ḍa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ඤ්ච"
      },
      "expansion": "ඤ්ච (ñca)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati).\nThe use of the active form with passive meaning has been attributed to a similarity at some point of writings of the conjuncts 'cc' and 'ñc'.\nAlthough printed Pali uses touching letters for the most part and restricts conjuncts to those with ය (ya) and ර (ra) and those which remove the right hand portion of ක (ka), ත (ta) and න (na), much greater use of conjuncts has been made in manuscripts. Thus it is reported that there is a ligature for 'cc' (but ඩ (ḍa)) as well as for 'ñc' namely ඤ්ච (ñca). Now, the latter is formed by prefixing sanyaka, which can denote a nasal sound or else gemination, and it is possible that we have a conflict in usage. For consonants other than palatals, sanyaka seems to denote a nasal only for the voiced unaspirated stop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muc",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-conj-special",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcavhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāmase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcāhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcassu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcavho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcataṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcantaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāmhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcetho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyavho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceyyuṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcetha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñceraṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñciṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñciṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñcimha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcimha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñcittha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñcittha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amuñciṃsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muñciṃsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "root",
        "4": "muc",
        "5": "second conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "f1id": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "sc": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "muñcati (root muc, second conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "muc",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "muñcati (root muc, second conjugation)",
      "name": "pi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aor2": "muñci",
        "aori_a3p": "muñciṃsu",
        "voice": "both"
      },
      "name": "pi-conj-special"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, to give up, to abandon, to omit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to send forth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send forth",
          "send forth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "muñcati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of muñcati"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muñcati",
          "muñcati#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫𑀼𑀜𑁆𑀘𑀢𑀺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "मुञ्चति"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "মুঞ্চতি"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "මුඤ්චති"
    },
    {
      "word": "မုဉ္စတိ"
    },
    {
      "word": "မုၺ္ၸတိ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မုၺ်ၸတိ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มุญฺจติ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "มุญจะติ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨾᩩᨬ᩠ᨧᨲᩥ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ມຸຎ຺ຈຕິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມຸຎຈະຕິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "មុញ្ចតិ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟𑄪𑄐𑄴𑄌𑄖𑄨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muñcati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.