See morion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for morion meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "morion" }, "expansion": "Middle French morion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "morrión" }, "expansion": "Spanish morrión", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morra", "t": "upper part of the head" }, "expansion": "morra (“upper part of the head”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morro", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "morro (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*murrum", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "moraine", "t": "an amassment of rocks on a glacier" }, "expansion": "moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French morion, from, Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "morion (plural morions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Armor", "orig": "en:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1755, Miguel de Cervantes, translated by Tobias Smollett, Don Quixote, Volume 1, I.1", "text": "This unlucky defect, however, his industry supplied by a vizor, which he made of paste-board, and fixed so artificially to the morrion, that it looked like an intire helmet.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 12", "text": "The morion is a kind of open helmet, without visor or bever, somewhat resembling a hat; it was commonly worn by the harqubussiers and musqueteers.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor." ], "id": "en-morion-en-noun-PLqzc5Cu", "links": [ [ "helmet", "helmet" ], [ "visor", "visor" ], [ "bevor", "bevor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morrioi" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "maryjón", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "марыён" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morrió" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "Morion" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morione" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "morion", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "モリオン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "morion", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "모리온" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morionas" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of helmet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morrião" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of helmet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bacinete" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morion", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "морион" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morrión" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒɹɪən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "morion" ], "word": "morion" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "morion" }, "expansion": "French morion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "mōrion" }, "expansion": "Late Latin mōrion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mormoriōn" }, "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French morion, from Late Latin mōrion, a misreading in some manuscripts for Latin mormoriōn.", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "morion (plural morions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "en:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A brown or black variety of quartz." ], "id": "en-morion-en-noun-VpjWPf6E", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "quartz", "quartz" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A brown or black variety of quartz." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒɹɪən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "morion" ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Armor", "orig": "fr:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Morion (minéral)", "lang": "fr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "morrión", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish morrión", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "morrión" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish morrión", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morra", "t": "upper part of the head" }, "expansion": "morra (“upper part of the head”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morro", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "morro (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*murrum", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "moraine", "t": "an amassment of rocks on a glacier" }, "expansion": "moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "morailles", "t": "barnacle, twitch" }, "expansion": "morailles (“barnacle, twitch”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”) and morailles (“barnacle, twitch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "fr:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "morion, a kind of helmet" ], "id": "en-morion-fr-noun-C60iqLty", "links": [ [ "morion", "morion#English" ], [ "helmet", "helmet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/" } ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Armor", "orig": "fr:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "mormoriōn", "t": "a black variety of quartz" }, "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mōrion", "t": "nightshade" }, "expansion": "mōrion (“nightshade”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”), misread in some manuscripts as mōrion (“nightshade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "fr:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "morion, a kind of black quartz" ], "id": "en-morion-fr-noun-14gQYNOj", "links": [ [ "morion", "morion#English" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "quartz", "quartz" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/" } ], "word": "morion" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "μώριον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μοίριον" }, "expansion": "μοίριον (moírion)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion) or μοίριον (moírion) (Hesychios).", "forms": [ { "form": "mōrion", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "mōriī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mōrion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōriī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōriōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōriō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōriīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōrion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōriō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōriīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōrion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mōria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mōrion<2>" }, "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mōrion<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nightshades", "orig": "la:Nightshades", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 21.180" }, { "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 25.148" } ], "glosses": [ "denoting some kinds of nightshades" ], "id": "en-morion-la-noun-XbEtTb1Y", "links": [ [ "nightshade", "nightshade#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grc:Hesychius of Alexandria" ], "word": "morion" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mormorion" }, "expansion": "mormorion", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "A misreading from mormorion, ultimately from unknown origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "mōrion", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "mōriī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mōrion<2>" }, "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of dark brown rock crystal" ], "id": "en-morion-la-noun-X~hO2B7U", "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "morion" } { "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "morions", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "morion" ], "id": "en-morion-frm-noun-E2TFItnz", "links": [ [ "morion", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "morion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "morion", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French morion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "morion" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French morion", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French morion.", "forms": [ { "form": "morioane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morionul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morioanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morionului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morioanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morionule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "morioanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "morioane" }, "expansion": "morion n (plural morioane)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "morioanelor", "gpi": "morioane", "gsd": "morionului", "gsi": "morion", "n": "", "npd": "morioanele", "npi": "morioane", "nsd": "morionul", "nsi": "morion", "vp": "morioanelor", "vs": "morionule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "morion" ], "id": "en-morion-ro-noun-E2TFItnz", "links": [ [ "morion", "morion#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "morion" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "en:Armor" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "morion" }, "expansion": "Middle French morion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "morrión" }, "expansion": "Spanish morrión", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morra", "t": "upper part of the head" }, "expansion": "morra (“upper part of the head”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morro", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "morro (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*murrum", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "moraine", "t": "an amassment of rocks on a glacier" }, "expansion": "moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French morion, from, Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "morion (plural morions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1755, Miguel de Cervantes, translated by Tobias Smollett, Don Quixote, Volume 1, I.1", "text": "This unlucky defect, however, his industry supplied by a vizor, which he made of paste-board, and fixed so artificially to the morrion, that it looked like an intire helmet.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 12", "text": "The morion is a kind of open helmet, without visor or bever, somewhat resembling a hat; it was commonly worn by the harqubussiers and musqueteers.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor." ], "links": [ [ "helmet", "helmet" ], [ "visor", "visor" ], [ "bevor", "bevor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒɹɪən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morrioi" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "maryjón", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "марыён" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morrió" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "Morion" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morione" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "morion", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "モリオン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "morion", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "모리온" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morionas" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of helmet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morrião" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of helmet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bacinete" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morion", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "морион" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morrión" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "type of helmet", "word": "morion" } ], "wikipedia": [ "morion" ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "en:Armor" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "morion" }, "expansion": "French morion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "mōrion" }, "expansion": "Late Latin mōrion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mormoriōn" }, "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French morion, from Late Latin mōrion, a misreading in some manuscripts for Latin mormoriōn.", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "morion (plural morions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "A brown or black variety of quartz." ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "quartz", "quartz" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A brown or black variety of quartz." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒɹɪən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "morion" ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Spanish", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Spanish", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "fr:Armor", "fr:Minerals" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Morion (minéral)", "lang": "fr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "morrión", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish morrión", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "morrión" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish morrión", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morra", "t": "upper part of the head" }, "expansion": "morra (“upper part of the head”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "morro", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "morro (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*murrum", "t": "muzzle, snout" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "moraine", "t": "an amassment of rocks on a glacier" }, "expansion": "moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "morailles", "t": "barnacle, twitch" }, "expansion": "morailles (“barnacle, twitch”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”) and morailles (“barnacle, twitch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "morion, a kind of helmet" ], "links": [ [ "morion", "morion#English" ], [ "helmet", "helmet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/" } ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "fr:Armor", "fr:Minerals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "mormoriōn", "t": "a black variety of quartz" }, "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mōrion", "t": "nightshade" }, "expansion": "mōrion (“nightshade”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”), misread in some manuscripts as mōrion (“nightshade”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "morion, a kind of black quartz" ], "links": [ [ "morion", "morion#English" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "quartz", "quartz" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/" } ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Nightshades" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "μώριον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μοίριον" }, "expansion": "μοίριον (moírion)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion) or μοίριον (moírion) (Hesychios).", "forms": [ { "form": "mōrion", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "mōriī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mōrion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōriī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōriōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōriō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōriīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōrion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōriō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōriīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōrion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mōria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mōrion<2>" }, "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mōrion<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 21.180" }, { "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 25.148" } ], "glosses": [ "denoting some kinds of nightshades" ], "links": [ [ "nightshade", "nightshade#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grc:Hesychius of Alexandria" ], "word": "morion" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Nightshades" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mormorion" }, "expansion": "mormorion", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "A misreading from mormorion, ultimately from unknown origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "mōrion", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "mōriī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mōrion<2>" }, "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of dark brown rock crystal" ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "morion" } { "forms": [ { "form": "morions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "morions", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns" ], "glosses": [ "morion" ], "links": [ [ "morion", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "morion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "morion", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French morion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "morion" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French morion", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French morion.", "forms": [ { "form": "morioane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morionul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morioanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui morion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morionului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor morioane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morioanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "morionule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "morioanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "morioane" }, "expansion": "morion n (plural morioane)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "morioanelor", "gpi": "morioane", "gsd": "morionului", "gsi": "morion", "n": "", "npd": "morioanele", "npi": "morioane", "nsd": "morionul", "nsi": "morion", "vp": "morioanelor", "vs": "morionule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "morion" ], "links": [ [ "morion", "morion#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "morion" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.