"morion" meaning in All languages combined

See morion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɒɹɪən/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav Forms: morions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French morion, from, Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|morion}} Middle French morion, {{der|en|es|morrión}} Spanish morrión, {{der|en|VL.|*murrum|t=muzzle, snout}} Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} morion (plural morions)
  1. (historical) A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Armor Translations (type of helmet): morrioi (Basque), марыён (maryjón) (Belarusian), morrió (Catalan), morion (Czech), morion (Dutch), morion (French), Morion (German), morione (Italian), モリオン (morion) (Japanese), 모리온 (morion) (Korean), morionas (Lithuanian), morion (Norwegian), morion (Polish), morrião [masculine] (Portuguese), bacinete [masculine] (Portuguese), морион (morion) (Russian), morrión (Spanish), morion (Swedish)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɒɹɪən/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav Forms: morions [plural]
Etymology: From French morion, from Late Latin mōrion, a misreading in some manuscripts for Latin mormoriōn. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|morion}} French morion, {{der|en|LL.|mōrion}} Late Latin mōrion, {{der|en|la|mormoriōn}} Latin mormoriōn Head templates: {{en-noun}} morion (plural morions)
  1. (mineralogy) A brown or black variety of quartz. Categories (topical): Minerals, Armor
    Sense id: en-morion-en-noun-VpjWPf6E Disambiguation of Armor: 51 49 Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ Forms: morions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”) and morailles (“barnacle, twitch”). Etymology templates: {{wp|Morion (minéral)|lang=fr}}, {{bor+|fr|es|morrión}} Borrowed from Spanish morrión, {{der|fr|VL.|*murrum|t=muzzle, snout}} Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} morion m (plural morions)
  1. morion, a kind of helmet Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Armor, Minerals
    Sense id: en-morion-fr-noun-C60iqLty Disambiguation of Armor: 50 50 Disambiguation of Minerals: 50 50 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ Forms: morions [plural]
Etymology: From Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”), misread in some manuscripts as mōrion (“nightshade”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|mormoriōn|t=a black variety of quartz}} Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} morion m (plural morions)
  1. morion, a kind of black quartz Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Armor, Minerals
    Sense id: en-morion-fr-noun-14gQYNOj Disambiguation of Armor: 50 50 Disambiguation of Minerals: 50 50 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈmoː.ri.on/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmoːriɔn] [Classical-Latin], /ˈmo.ri.on/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɔːrion] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion) or μοίριον (moírion) (Hesychios). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|μώριον}} Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion) Head templates: {{la-noun|mōrion<2>}} mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mōrion<2>}} Forms: mōrion [canonical, neuter], mōriī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mōrion [nominative, singular], mōria [nominative, plural], mōriī [genitive, singular], mōriōrum [genitive, plural], mōriō [dative, singular], mōriīs [dative, plural], mōrion [accusative, singular], mōria [accusative, plural], mōriō [ablative, singular], mōriīs [ablative, plural], mōrion [singular, vocative], mōria [plural, vocative]
  1. denoting some kinds of nightshades Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Nightshades
    Sense id: en-morion-la-noun-XbEtTb1Y Disambiguation of Nightshades: 97 3 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 27 12 2 2 55 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 12 1 1 60 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 59 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈmoː.ri.on/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmoːriɔn] [Classical-Latin], /ˈmo.ri.on/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɔːrion] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: mōrion [canonical, neuter], mōriī [genitive]
Etymology: A misreading from mormorion, ultimately from unknown origin. Head templates: {{la-noun|mōrion<2>}} mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension
  1. a kind of dark brown rock crystal Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-morion-la-noun-X~hO2B7U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: morions [plural]
Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|morions||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} morion m (plural morions), {{frm-noun|m}} morion m (plural morions)
  1. morion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-morion-frm-noun-E2TFItnz Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French morion. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|morion}} Borrowed from French morion Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|morioane}} morion n (plural morioane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=morioanelor|gpi=morioane|gsd=morionului|gsi=morion|n=|npd=morioanele|npi=morioane|nsd=morionul|nsi=morion|vp=morioanelor|vs=morionule}} Forms: morioane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], morion [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], morionul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], morioane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], morioanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], morion [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], morionului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], morioane [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], morioanelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], morionule [singular, vocative], morioanelor [vocative]
  1. morion Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-morion-ro-noun-E2TFItnz Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "sense": "type of helmet",
          "word": "morrioi"
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          "word": "morrió"
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          "sense": "type of helmet",
          "word": "morion"
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          "word": "Morion"
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          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "morion",
          "sense": "type of helmet",
          "word": "モリオン"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "morion",
          "sense": "type of helmet",
          "word": "모리온"
        },
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          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "type of helmet",
          "word": "morionas"
        },
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          "word": "morion"
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          "word": "морион"
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          "code": "sv",
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "mormoriōn",
        "t": "a black variety of quartz"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”), misread in some manuscripts as mōrion (“nightshade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "fr:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "fr:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morion, a kind of black quartz"
      ],
      "id": "en-morion-fr-noun-14gQYNOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "morion#English"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μώριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion) or μοίριον (moírion) (Hesychios).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōrion<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōrion<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 2 2 55 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 1 1 60 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "la:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 21.180"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 25.148"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denoting some kinds of nightshades"
      ],
      "id": "en-morion-la-noun-XbEtTb1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightshade",
          "nightshade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "grc:Hesychius of Alexandria"
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A misreading from mormorion, ultimately from unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōrion<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of dark brown rock crystal"
      ],
      "id": "en-morion-la-noun-X~hO2B7U",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "morions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morion"
      ],
      "id": "en-morion-frm-noun-E2TFItnz",
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "morion"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French morion",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French morion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morioane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morionul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morionului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morionule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "morioane"
      },
      "expansion": "morion n (plural morioane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "morioanelor",
        "gpi": "morioane",
        "gsd": "morionului",
        "gsi": "morion",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "morioanele",
        "npi": "morioane",
        "nsd": "morionul",
        "nsi": "morion",
        "vp": "morioanelor",
        "vs": "morionule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morion"
      ],
      "id": "en-morion-ro-noun-E2TFItnz",
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "morion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "morion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French morion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "morrión"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish morrión",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*murrum",
        "t": "muzzle, snout"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French morion, from, Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "morion (plural morions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 9, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "The Roman footmen caried not their morions, sword and target only, as for other armes (saith Cicero) they were so accustomed to weare them continually, that they hindered them no more than their limbs[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1755, Miguel de Cervantes, translated by Tobias Smollett, Don Quixote, Volume 1, I.1:",
          "text": "This unlucky defect, however, his industry supplied by a vizor, which he made of paste-board, and fixed so artificially to the morrion, that it looked like an intire helmet.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 12:",
          "text": "The morion is a kind of open helmet, without visor or bever, somewhat resembling a hat; it was commonly worn by the harqubussiers and musqueteers.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "visor",
          "visor"
        ],
        [
          "bevor",
          "bevor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A kind of open brimmed helmet used by footsoldiers in the 16th and 17th centuries, having no visor or bevor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɒɹɪən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morrioi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "maryjón",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "марыён"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morrió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morion"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "Morion"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "morion",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "モリオン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "morion",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "모리온"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morionas"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morion"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morion"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morrião"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacinete"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "morion",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "морион"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morrión"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "type of helmet",
      "word": "morion"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "morion"
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "morion"
      },
      "expansion": "French morion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mōrion"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mōrion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mormoriōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French morion, from Late Latin mōrion, a misreading in some manuscripts for Latin mormoriōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "morion (plural morions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Minerals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A brown or black variety of quartz."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) A brown or black variety of quartz."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɒɹɪən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "morion"
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Spanish",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Armor",
    "fr:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Morion (minéral)",
        "lang": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "morrión"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish morrión",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*murrum",
        "t": "muzzle, snout"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish morrión, from morra (“upper part of the head”), from morro (“muzzle, snout”), from Vulgar Latin *murrum (“muzzle, snout”). Related to moraine (“an amassment of rocks on a glacier”) and morailles (“barnacle, twitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morion, a kind of helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "morion#English"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Armor",
    "fr:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mormoriōn",
        "t": "a black variety of quartz"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin mormoriōn (“a black variety of quartz”), misread in some manuscripts as mōrion (“nightshade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morion, a kind of black quartz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "morion#English"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Nightshades"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μώριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μώριον (mṓrion) or μοίριον (moírion) (Hesychios).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōrion<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōrion<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 21.180"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 25.148"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denoting some kinds of nightshades"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightshade",
          "nightshade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "grc:Hesychius of Alexandria"
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Nightshades"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A misreading from mormorion, ultimately from unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōrion",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōrion<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mōrion n (genitive mōriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of dark brown rock crystal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoː.ri.on/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmoːriɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmo.ri.on/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɔːrion]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "morions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "morion m (plural morions)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "morion"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French morion",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French morion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morioane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morionul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morionului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morionule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morioanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "morioane"
      },
      "expansion": "morion n (plural morioane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "morioanelor",
        "gpi": "morioane",
        "gsd": "morionului",
        "gsi": "morion",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "morioanele",
        "npi": "morioane",
        "nsd": "morionul",
        "nsi": "morion",
        "vp": "morioanelor",
        "vs": "morionule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morion",
          "morion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "morion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for morion meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "morion"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "morion",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "morion"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "morion",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.