See monopole on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "monopole"
},
"expansion": "Middle French monopole",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "monopōlium",
"4": "",
"5": "a monopoly"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin monopōlium (“a monopoly”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Middle French monopole or its etymon the Late Latin monopōlium (“a monopoly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monopole (plural monopoles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An appellation owned by a single winery."
],
"id": "en-monopole-en-noun-sxXYOY05",
"links": [
[
"appellation",
"appellation"
],
[
"winery",
"winery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mono",
"3": "pole"
},
"expansion": "mono- + pole",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mono- + pole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monopole (plural monopoles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 84 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 50 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with mono-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 91 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 83 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 90 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 58 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 73 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 82 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 86 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 82 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 65 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A magnetic monopole."
],
"id": "en-monopole-en-noun-ScrjVtqk",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"magnetic monopole",
"magnetic monopole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A magnetic monopole."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monopól"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"word": "monopoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"word": "magneettinen monopoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monopol"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monopólʹ",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "монопо́ль"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A monopole antenna."
],
"id": "en-monopole-en-noun-DPwQhW72",
"links": [
[
"monopole antenna",
"monopole antenna"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 80 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "antenna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monopól"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 80 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "maatasoantenni"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 80 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "sauva-antenni"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 80 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "monopoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 80 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "monopoliantenni"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An electrical power transmission line having one direct-current conductor and a ground (earth) connection."
],
"id": "en-monopole-en-noun-x51dpS4C",
"links": [
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
],
[
"direct-current",
"direct current"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "monopole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "monopol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of monopol"
],
"id": "en-monopole-cs-noun--Oh9Ih6x",
"links": [
[
"monopol",
"monopol#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmonopolɛ]"
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "monopol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: monopol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: monopol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "monopōlium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin monopōlium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin monopōlium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "monopole m (plural monopoles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "monopoliser"
},
{
"word": "monopoliste"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, “Mémoire sur l'île de Chio présenté par M. Fustel de Coulanges, membre de l'École française d'Athènes”, in Archives des missions scientifiques et littéraires, volume 5, Paris, page 624:",
"text": "Plus tard, la démogérontie fit un marché avec le gouvernement, et, moyennant un droit fixe et annuel, elle fit abolir à la fois le monopole et l’impôt, et obtint que le commerce fût libre.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monopoly"
],
"id": "en-monopole-fr-noun-yztWOaBD",
"links": [
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "monopsone"
},
{
"word": "oligopole"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔ.nɔ.pɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg/Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg"
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "monopōlium"
},
"expansion": "Latin monopōlium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin monopōlium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "monopoles",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "monopole m (plural monopoles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "monopole m (plural monopoles)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an exclusive right to sell something"
],
"id": "en-monopole-frm-noun-VtPtReKA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "monopole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "monopol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of monopol"
],
"links": [
[
"monopol",
"monopol#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmonopolɛ]"
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms prefixed with mono-",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "monopole"
},
"expansion": "Middle French monopole",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "monopōlium",
"4": "",
"5": "a monopoly"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin monopōlium (“a monopoly”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Middle French monopole or its etymon the Late Latin monopōlium (“a monopoly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monopole (plural monopoles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An appellation owned by a single winery."
],
"links": [
[
"appellation",
"appellation"
],
[
"winery",
"winery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with mono-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mono",
"3": "pole"
},
"expansion": "mono- + pole",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mono- + pole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monopole (plural monopoles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A magnetic monopole."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"magnetic monopole",
"magnetic monopole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A magnetic monopole."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A monopole antenna."
],
"links": [
[
"monopole antenna",
"monopole antenna"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An electrical power transmission line having one direct-current conductor and a ground (earth) connection."
],
"links": [
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
],
[
"direct-current",
"direct current"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monopól"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"word": "monopoli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"word": "magneettinen monopoli"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monopol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monopólʹ",
"sense": "magnetic monopole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "монопо́ль"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "antenna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monopól"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "maatasoantenni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "sauva-antenni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "monopoli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antenna",
"word": "monopoliantenni"
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "monopoliser"
},
{
"word": "monopoliste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "monopol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: monopol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: monopol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "monopōlium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin monopōlium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin monopōlium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "monopole m (plural monopoles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "monopsone"
},
{
"word": "oligopole"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, “Mémoire sur l'île de Chio présenté par M. Fustel de Coulanges, membre de l'École française d'Athènes”, in Archives des missions scientifiques et littéraires, volume 5, Paris, page 624:",
"text": "Plus tard, la démogérontie fit un marché avec le gouvernement, et, moyennant un droit fixe et annuel, elle fit abolir à la fois le monopole et l’impôt, et obtint que le commerce fût libre.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monopoly"
],
"links": [
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔ.nɔ.pɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg/Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-Paris--monopole.ogg"
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "monopōlium"
},
"expansion": "Latin monopōlium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin monopōlium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopoles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "monopoles",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "monopole m (plural monopoles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "monopole m (plural monopoles)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"an exclusive right to sell something"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "monopole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for monopole meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Italian: __IGNORE__ (1)",
"path": [
"monopole"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "monopole",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.