"milicja" meaning in All languages combined

See milicja on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /miˈlit͡s.ja/
Rhymes: -it͡sja Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin mīlitia. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|mīlitia}} Learned borrowing from Latin mīlitia Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=milicyjny}} milicja f (related adjective milicyjny) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: milicyjny [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], milicja [nominative, singular], milicje [nominative, plural], milicji [genitive, singular], milicji [genitive, plural], milicyj [archaic, genitive, plural], milicji [dative, singular], milicjom [dative, plural], milicję [accusative, singular], milicje [accusative, plural], milicją [instrumental, singular], milicjami [instrumental, plural], milicji [locative, singular], milicjach [locative, plural], milicjo [singular, vocative], milicje [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))
    (historical, metonymically) militsia, police (building of such an agency)
    Tags: feminine, historical, metonymically Categories (topical): Law enforcement Categories (place): Soviet Union Synonyms: policja, policja
    Sense id: en-milicja-pl-noun-t-KLqJ48 Disambiguation of Soviet Union: 33 33 33 0 Categories (other): Polish metonyms Topics: government, law-enforcement
  2. (historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))
    (historical, metonymically) militsia, police (people who work in such an organization)
    Tags: feminine, historical, metonymically Categories (topical): Law enforcement Categories (place): Soviet Union Synonyms: policja, policja
    Sense id: en-milicja-pl-noun-mOHJgJqv Disambiguation of Soviet Union: 33 33 33 0 Categories (other): Polish metonyms Topics: government, law-enforcement
  3. (historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))
    (historical, metonymically, rare) militsia, police (activities of such an agency)
    Tags: feminine, historical, metonymically, rare Categories (topical): Law enforcement Categories (place): Soviet Union Synonyms: policja, policja
    Sense id: en-milicja-pl-noun-gnvUFruQ Disambiguation of Soviet Union: 33 33 33 0 Categories (other): Polish metonyms Topics: government, law-enforcement
  4. (dated, military) militia (army of trained civilians, which may be an official reserve army, called upon in time of need, the entire able-bodied population of a state which may also be called upon, or a private force not under government control) Tags: dated, feminine Categories (topical): Military, Buildings, Collectives
    Sense id: en-milicja-pl-noun-WfAsGkzf Disambiguation of Buildings: 26 21 21 33 Disambiguation of Collectives: 21 24 21 34 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 23 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 22 22 22 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 22 22 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 22 22 22 33 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: milicjant, milicjantka Related terms: milicyjnie, milicyjność

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for milicja meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "milicjant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "milicjantka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мили́ция",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: мили́ция (milícija)\n→ Armenian: միլիցիա (milicʻia)\n→ English: militsia\n→ Estonian: miilits\n→ Georgian: მილიცია (milicia)\n→ Kildin Sami: милиция (milicija)\n→ Romanian: miliție\n→ Uzbek: militsiya",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: мили́ция (milícija)\n→ Armenian: միլիցիա (milicʻia)\n→ English: militsia\n→ Estonian: miilits\n→ Georgian: მილიცია (milicia)\n→ Kildin Sami: милиция (milicija)\n→ Romanian: miliție\n→ Uzbek: militsiya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mīlitia"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mīlitia",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mīlitia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "milicyjny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "milicyjny"
      },
      "expansion": "milicja f (related adjective milicyjny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mi‧lic‧ja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "milicyjnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "milicyjność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "pl:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "militsia, police (building of such an agency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-milicja-pl-noun-t-KLqJ48",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "militsia",
          "militsia"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "(historical, metonymically) militsia, police (building of such an agency)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "policja"
        },
        {
          "word": "policja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "pl:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "militsia, police (people who work in such an organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-milicja-pl-noun-mOHJgJqv",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "militsia",
          "militsia"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "(historical, metonymically) militsia, police (people who work in such an organization)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "policja"
        },
        {
          "word": "policja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "pl:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "militsia, police (activities of such an agency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-milicja-pl-noun-gnvUFruQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "militsia",
          "militsia"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "(historical, metonymically, rare) militsia, police (activities of such an agency)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "policja"
        },
        {
          "word": "policja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "metonymically",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 21 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 21 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militia (army of trained civilians, which may be an official reserve army, called upon in time of need, the entire able-bodied population of a state which may also be called upon, or a private force not under government control)"
      ],
      "id": "en-milicja-pl-noun-WfAsGkzf",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "militia",
          "militia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, military) militia (army of trained civilians, which may be an official reserve army, called upon in time of need, the entire able-bodied population of a state which may also be called upon, or a private force not under government control)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈlit͡s.ja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "milicja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sja/3 syllables",
    "pl:Buildings",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:Soviet Union"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "milicjant"
    },
    {
      "word": "milicjantka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мили́ция",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: мили́ция (milícija)\n→ Armenian: միլիցիա (milicʻia)\n→ English: militsia\n→ Estonian: miilits\n→ Georgian: მილიცია (milicia)\n→ Kildin Sami: милиция (milicija)\n→ Romanian: miliție\n→ Uzbek: militsiya",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: мили́ция (milícija)\n→ Armenian: միլիցիա (milicʻia)\n→ English: militsia\n→ Estonian: miilits\n→ Georgian: მილიცია (milicia)\n→ Kildin Sami: милиция (milicija)\n→ Romanian: miliție\n→ Uzbek: militsiya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mīlitia"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mīlitia",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mīlitia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "milicyjny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "milicje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "milicyjny"
      },
      "expansion": "milicja f (related adjective milicyjny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mi‧lic‧ja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "milicyjnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "milicyjność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish metonyms",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "militsia, police (building of such an agency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "militsia",
          "militsia"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "(historical, metonymically) militsia, police (building of such an agency)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "policja"
        },
        {
          "word": "policja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish metonyms",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "militsia, police (people who work in such an organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "militsia",
          "militsia"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "(historical, metonymically) militsia, police (people who work in such an organization)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "policja"
        },
        {
          "word": "policja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish metonyms",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Polish terms with rare senses",
        "pl:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "militsia, police (activities of such an agency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "militsia",
          "militsia"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law enforcement) militsia, police (police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus))",
        "(historical, metonymically, rare) militsia, police (activities of such an agency)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "policja"
        },
        {
          "word": "policja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "metonymically",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "militia (army of trained civilians, which may be an official reserve army, called upon in time of need, the entire able-bodied population of a state which may also be called upon, or a private force not under government control)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "militia",
          "militia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, military) militia (army of trained civilians, which may be an official reserve army, called upon in time of need, the entire able-bodied population of a state which may also be called upon, or a private force not under government control)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈlit͡s.ja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "milicja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.