See microbiologist on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "micro-", "3": "biologist" }, "expansion": "micro- + biologist", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From micro- + biologist.", "forms": [ { "form": "microbiologists", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "microbiologist (plural microbiologists)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with micro-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ist", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with 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"other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biologists", "orig": "en:Biologists", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 202, 217 ] ], "ref": "2016 March 24, Jon Henley, “The aggressive, outrageous, infuriating (and ingenious) rise of BrewDog”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "On a tour of the cavernous and gleaming BrewDog plant in Ellon, just north of Aberdeen, Dickie happily batted around terminology – IBU, ABV, pH, haze, present gravity, headspace oxygen – with PhD-level microbiologists working in the lab.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 75, 89 ] ], "ref": "2019 October 7, Sandee LaMotte, “The germiest place in your home and the best way to combat those microbes”, in CNN:", "text": "No, because we obsessively clean it (or use paper coverings at work), said microbiologist Charles Gerba, a professor of public health, environmental science and immunology at the University of Arizona.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A scientist whose speciality is microbiology." ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "bacteriologist" } ], "id": "en-microbiologist-en-noun-b8Xd270S", "links": [ [ "scientist", "scientist#English" ], [ "microbiology", "microbiology#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "manrēaban", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "մանրէաբան" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiòleg" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbiòloga" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wéishēngwù xuéjiā", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "微生物學家 /微生物学家" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbioloog" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbiologe" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "mikrobioloog" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "mikrobiologi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "microbiologiste" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiólogo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbióloga" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mikrobiologe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mikrobiologin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mikroviológos", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μικροβιολόγος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiologo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbiologa" }, { "alt": "びせいぶつがくしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "biseibutsu gakusha", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "微生物学者" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiólogo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbióloga" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiolog" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiologist" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mikrobiólog", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "микробио́лог" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiólogo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbióloga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sūkṣmajīvaśāstrajñuḍu", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "సూక్ష్మజీవశాస్త్రజ్ఞుడు" } ] } ], "word": "microbiologist" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "microbiologiste" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French microbiologiste", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French microbiologiste.", "forms": [ { "form": "microbiologiști", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "microbiologist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologistul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiștii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "microbiologist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologistului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "microbiologistule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "microbiologiști" }, "expansion": "microbiologist m (plural microbiologiști)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "microbiologiștilor", "gpi": "microbiologiști", "gsd": "microbiologistului", "gsi": "microbiologist", "n": "", "npd": "microbiologiștii", "npi": "microbiologiști", "nsd": "microbiologistul", "nsi": "microbiologist", "vp": "microbiologiștilor", "vs": "microbiologistule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "microbiologist" ], "id": "en-microbiologist-ro-noun-DZrJREYm", "links": [ [ "microbiologist", "microbiologist#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "microbiologist" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "micro-", "3": "biologist" }, "expansion": "micro- + biologist", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From micro- + biologist.", "forms": [ { "form": "microbiologists", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "microbiologist (plural microbiologists)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "bacteriologist" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English 6-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with micro-", "English terms suffixed with -ist", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "en:Biologists" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 202, 217 ] ], "ref": "2016 March 24, Jon Henley, “The aggressive, outrageous, infuriating (and ingenious) rise of BrewDog”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "On a tour of the cavernous and gleaming BrewDog plant in Ellon, just north of Aberdeen, Dickie happily batted around terminology – IBU, ABV, pH, haze, present gravity, headspace oxygen – with PhD-level microbiologists working in the lab.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 75, 89 ] ], "ref": "2019 October 7, Sandee LaMotte, “The germiest place in your home and the best way to combat those microbes”, in CNN:", "text": "No, because we obsessively clean it (or use paper coverings at work), said microbiologist Charles Gerba, a professor of public health, environmental science and immunology at the University of Arizona.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A scientist whose speciality is microbiology." ], "links": [ [ "scientist", "scientist#English" ], [ "microbiology", "microbiology#English" ] ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "manrēaban", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "մանրէաբան" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiòleg" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbiòloga" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wéishēngwù xuéjiā", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "微生物學家 /微生物学家" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbioloog" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbiologe" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "mikrobioloog" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "mikrobiologi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "microbiologiste" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiólogo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbióloga" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mikrobiologe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mikrobiologin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mikroviológos", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "μικροβιολόγος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiologo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbiologa" }, { "alt": "びせいぶつがくしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "biseibutsu gakusha", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "微生物学者" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiólogo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbióloga" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiolog" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiologist" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mikrobiólog", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "микробио́лог" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "microbiólogo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "microbióloga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mikrobiolog" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sūkṣmajīvaśāstrajñuḍu", "sense": "scientist whose speciality is microbiology", "word": "సూక్ష్మజీవశాస్త్రజ్ఞుడు" } ], "word": "microbiologist" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "microbiologiste" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French microbiologiste", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French microbiologiste.", "forms": [ { "form": "microbiologiști", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "microbiologist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologistul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiștii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "microbiologist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologistului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiști", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "microbiologistule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "microbiologiștilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "microbiologiști" }, "expansion": "microbiologist m (plural microbiologiști)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "microbiologiștilor", "gpi": "microbiologiști", "gsd": "microbiologistului", "gsi": "microbiologist", "n": "", "npd": "microbiologiștii", "npi": "microbiologiști", "nsd": "microbiologistul", "nsi": "microbiologist", "vp": "microbiologiștilor", "vs": "microbiologistule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "microbiologist" ], "links": [ [ "microbiologist", "microbiologist#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "microbiologist" }
Download raw JSONL data for microbiologist meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "microbiologist" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "microbiologist", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.