See mi³¹ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mi³¹ meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mej"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mej",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မီး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မီး (mi:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꃆꄔ",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꃆꄔ (mup dut, “fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "𤈦"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 𤈦",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "燬",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "燬 (*hmralʔ, “fire”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མེ"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མེ (me)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otb",
"2": "མྱེ"
},
"expansion": "Old Tibetan མྱེ (mye)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𗜐",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𗜐 (*mə̱¹, “fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "smi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Japhug smi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ero",
"2": "ɣmə",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Horpa ɣmə (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hni",
"2": "miq zaq",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Hani miq zaq (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nuf",
"2": "mi⁵⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Nusu mi⁵⁵ (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nxq",
"2": "mi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Naxi mi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bok",
"2": "ə mə",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Bokar ə mə (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "měi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Mizo měi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "myihprap",
"3": "",
"4": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho myihprap (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhx",
"2": "myi:"
},
"expansion": "Lhao Vo myi:",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "myi"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa myi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "mi⁵¹"
},
"expansion": "Achang mi⁵¹",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "tămì"
},
"expansion": "Hpon tămì",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "tămè"
},
"expansion": "tămè",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mej. Cognate with Burmese မီး (mi:), Nuosu ꃆꄔ (mup dut, “fire”), dialectal Old Chinese 𤈦, 燬 (*hmralʔ, “fire”), Tibetan མེ (me) (from Old Tibetan མྱེ (mye)), Tangut 𗜐 (*mə̱¹, “fire”), Japhug smi (“fire”), Horpa ɣmə (“fire”), Hani miq zaq (“fire”), Nusu mi⁵⁵ (“fire”), Naxi mi (“fire”), Bokar ə mə (“fire”), Mizo měi (“fire”) and Jingpho myihprap (“lightning”). Compare Lhao Vo myi:, Zaiwa myi, Luxi Achang mi⁵¹ and Hpon tămì ~ tămè.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mi³¹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pela",
"lang_code": "bxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gun",
"word": "mi³¹ am³¹"
},
{
"english": "charcoal",
"word": "mi³¹ kjø³¹"
},
{
"english": "lamp",
"word": "mi³¹ kɔ̠ʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "smoke",
"word": "mi³¹ kʰau³⁵"
},
{
"english": "firepit",
"word": "mi³¹ kʰjø̃³⁵"
},
{
"english": "ash",
"word": "mi³¹ mɔp⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "light bulb",
"word": "mi³¹ pɔ³⁵"
},
{
"english": "to extinguish a fire",
"word": "mi³¹ sɛʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "torch",
"word": "mi³¹ tam³¹"
},
{
"english": "to ignite",
"word": "mi³¹ tɛ̠ʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "gunpowder",
"word": "mi³¹ tʃʰɿ³⁵"
},
{
"english": "flame",
"word": "mi³¹ ʃɛ̃⁵⁵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-mi³¹-bxd-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to burn; to roast(vt.)",
"word": "pʰɔt⁵⁵"
},
{
"topics": [
"electricity",
"electrical-engineering",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"business",
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"engineering"
],
"word": "tat⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "to burn(vi.)",
"word": "ŋɛ³⁵"
},
{
"english": "water",
"word": "ɣəi⁵⁵"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi³¹/"
}
],
"word": "mi³¹"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one's wife",
"word": "jɔ̃³¹ mi³¹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to get married",
"word": "mi³¹ fɔ̃³⁵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "married couple (lit. \"wife husband\")",
"word": "mi³¹ lɔ̃⁵⁵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to make one's court; to seek a wife",
"word": "mi³¹ ma̠ʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bride",
"word": "mi³¹ sak⁵⁵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "woman; female",
"word": "mi³¹ ɣɛ³¹"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mi",
"4": "",
"5": "girl; female; feminine suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mi (“girl; female; feminine suffix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အမိ",
"3": "",
"4": "mother"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အမိ (a.mi., “mother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မိန်းမ",
"3": "",
"4": "woman"
},
"expansion": "မိန်းမ (min:ma., “woman”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꃌ",
"3": "",
"4": "woman; matron; wife"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꃌ (myp, “woman; matron; wife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𗕪",
"3": "",
"4": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𗕪 (*mjịj¹, “woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "tɯ-me",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Japhug tɯ-me (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ero",
"2": "sme",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter; mother"
},
"expansion": "Horpa sme (“daughter; mother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hni",
"2": "ssaq miq",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter; woman"
},
"expansion": "Hani ssaq miq (“daughter; woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lhu",
"2": "zad mid",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Lahu zad mid (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nxq",
"2": "mil",
"3": "",
"4": "woman; daughter"
},
"expansion": "Naxi mil (“woman; daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bok",
"2": "ȵe məː",
"3": "",
"4": "girl; woman; female"
},
"expansion": "Bokar ȵe məː (“girl; woman; female”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kar-pro",
"2": "*hmɨᴮ",
"3": "",
"4": "female; woman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Karen *hmɨᴮ (“female; woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "myiwe"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa myiwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "myi: yi:"
},
"expansion": "Lashi myi: yi:",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "ȵi³¹ mɔʔ³¹",
"3": "",
"4": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Achang ȵi³¹ mɔʔ³¹ (“wife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "mjiʔ³¹ ʑɛ⁵¹",
"3": "",
"4": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Achang mjiʔ³¹ ʑɛ⁵¹ (“wife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "mì sà(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Hpon mì sà(ʔ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "mì zà"
},
"expansion": "mì zà",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wife"
},
"expansion": "wife",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "woman"
},
"expansion": "woman",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mi (“girl; female; feminine suffix”). Cognate with Burmese အမိ (a.mi., “mother”) (and possibly also မိန်းမ (min:ma., “woman”)), Nuosu ꃌ (myp, “woman; matron; wife”), Tangut 𗕪 (*mjịj¹, “woman”), Japhug tɯ-me (“daughter”), Horpa sme (“daughter; mother”), Hani ssaq miq (“daughter; woman”), Lahu zad mid (“daughter”), Naxi mil (“woman; daughter”), Bokar ȵe məː (“girl; woman; female”) and Proto-Karen *hmɨᴮ (“female; woman”). Compare Zaiwa myiwe, Lashi myi: yi:, Longchuan Achang ȵi³¹ mɔʔ³¹ (“wife”), Luxi Achang mjiʔ³¹ ʑɛ⁵¹ (“wife”) and Hpon mì sà(ʔ) ~ mì zà. Shared roots between \"wife\" and \"woman\" occur cross-linguistically, compare English wife and woman.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mi³¹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pela",
"lang_code": "bxd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "man; male",
"word": "jauʔ³¹ kai⁵⁵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "husband",
"word": "lɔ̃⁵⁵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "child",
"word": "ta³¹"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-mi³¹-bxd-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"qualifier": "inalienable except in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inalienable except in compounds) wife"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pela entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pela links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pela terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female, woman"
],
"id": "en-mi³¹-bxd-noun-QwOXphvc",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) female, woman"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi³¹/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"English language"
],
"word": "mi³¹"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*r-may ~ *m-ray",
"4": "",
"5": "tail; penis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-may ~ *m-ray (“tail; penis”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အမြီး",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အမြီး (a.mri:, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "尾",
"3": "",
"4": "tail, end"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 尾 (*mɯlʔ, “tail, end”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རྨེད",
"3": "",
"4": "crupper"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རྨེད (rmed, “crupper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꂪ",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꂪ (hmy, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lis",
"2": "ꓟꓶꓸ",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Lisu ꓟꓶꓸ (mɯ́, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hni",
"2": "daoq miq",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Hani daoq miq (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nxq",
"2": "mai dal",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Naxi mai dal (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘂴",
"3": "",
"4": "tail; end"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𘂴 (*mji̱j¹, “tail; end”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "tɤ-jme",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Japhug tɤ-jme (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "nmai",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho nmai (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mjw",
"2": "arme",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Karbi arme (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "shomyi",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa shomyi (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhx",
"2": "shamyi:",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Lhao Vo shamyi: (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "a³¹ mji³⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Achang a³¹ mji³⁵ (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "ă mì",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Hpon ă mì (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-may ~ *m-ray (“tail; penis”). Cognate with Burmese အမြီး (a.mri:, “tail”), Old Chinese 尾 (*mɯlʔ, “tail, end”), Tibetan རྨེད (rmed, “crupper”), Nuosu ꂪ (hmy, “tail”), Lisu ꓟꓶꓸ (mɯ́, “tail”), Hani daoq miq (“tail”), Naxi mai dal (“tail”), Tangut 𘂴 (*mji̱j¹, “tail; end”), Japhug tɤ-jme (“tail”), Jingpho nmai (“tail”) and Karbi arme (“tail”). Compare Zaiwa shomyi (“tail”), Lhao Vo shamyi: (“tail”), Luxi Achang a³¹ mji³⁵ (“tail”) and Hpon ă mì (“tail”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mi³¹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pela",
"lang_code": "bxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tail",
"word": "ʃă.mi⁵¹"
},
{
"english": "tail of blade",
"word": "ʃɛ̃⁵⁵ mi³¹"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail"
],
"id": "en-mi³¹-bxd-noun-DGL4du8d",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) tail"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "foothills; behind; last",
"word": "tʰɔ̃⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "buttocks",
"word": "tʃʰauʔ⁵⁵ pa̠u̠ŋ⁵⁵"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi³¹/"
}
],
"word": "mi³¹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pela entries with incorrect language header",
"Pela lemmas",
"Pela links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pela nouns",
"Pela terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pela terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pela terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pela terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gun",
"word": "mi³¹ am³¹"
},
{
"english": "charcoal",
"word": "mi³¹ kjø³¹"
},
{
"english": "lamp",
"word": "mi³¹ kɔ̠ʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "smoke",
"word": "mi³¹ kʰau³⁵"
},
{
"english": "firepit",
"word": "mi³¹ kʰjø̃³⁵"
},
{
"english": "ash",
"word": "mi³¹ mɔp⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "light bulb",
"word": "mi³¹ pɔ³⁵"
},
{
"english": "to extinguish a fire",
"word": "mi³¹ sɛʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "torch",
"word": "mi³¹ tam³¹"
},
{
"english": "to ignite",
"word": "mi³¹ tɛ̠ʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "gunpowder",
"word": "mi³¹ tʃʰɿ³⁵"
},
{
"english": "flame",
"word": "mi³¹ ʃɛ̃⁵⁵"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mej"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mej",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မီး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မီး (mi:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꃆꄔ",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꃆꄔ (mup dut, “fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "𤈦"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 𤈦",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "燬",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "燬 (*hmralʔ, “fire”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མེ"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མེ (me)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otb",
"2": "མྱེ"
},
"expansion": "Old Tibetan མྱེ (mye)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𗜐",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𗜐 (*mə̱¹, “fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "smi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Japhug smi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ero",
"2": "ɣmə",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Horpa ɣmə (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hni",
"2": "miq zaq",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Hani miq zaq (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nuf",
"2": "mi⁵⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Nusu mi⁵⁵ (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nxq",
"2": "mi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Naxi mi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bok",
"2": "ə mə",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Bokar ə mə (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "měi",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Mizo měi (“fire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "myihprap",
"3": "",
"4": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho myihprap (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhx",
"2": "myi:"
},
"expansion": "Lhao Vo myi:",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "myi"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa myi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "mi⁵¹"
},
"expansion": "Achang mi⁵¹",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "tămì"
},
"expansion": "Hpon tămì",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "tămè"
},
"expansion": "tămè",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mej. Cognate with Burmese မီး (mi:), Nuosu ꃆꄔ (mup dut, “fire”), dialectal Old Chinese 𤈦, 燬 (*hmralʔ, “fire”), Tibetan མེ (me) (from Old Tibetan མྱེ (mye)), Tangut 𗜐 (*mə̱¹, “fire”), Japhug smi (“fire”), Horpa ɣmə (“fire”), Hani miq zaq (“fire”), Nusu mi⁵⁵ (“fire”), Naxi mi (“fire”), Bokar ə mə (“fire”), Mizo měi (“fire”) and Jingpho myihprap (“lightning”). Compare Lhao Vo myi:, Zaiwa myi, Luxi Achang mi⁵¹ and Hpon tămì ~ tămè.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mi³¹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pela",
"lang_code": "bxd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to burn; to roast(vt.)",
"word": "pʰɔt⁵⁵"
},
{
"topics": [
"electricity",
"electrical-engineering",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"business",
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"engineering"
],
"word": "tat⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "to burn(vi.)",
"word": "ŋɛ³⁵"
},
{
"english": "water",
"word": "ɣəi⁵⁵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi³¹/"
}
],
"word": "mi³¹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pela entries with incorrect language header",
"Pela lemmas",
"Pela links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pela nouns",
"Pela terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pela terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pela terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pela terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "one's wife",
"word": "jɔ̃³¹ mi³¹"
},
{
"english": "to get married",
"word": "mi³¹ fɔ̃³⁵"
},
{
"english": "married couple (lit. \"wife husband\")",
"word": "mi³¹ lɔ̃⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "to make one's court; to seek a wife",
"word": "mi³¹ ma̠ʔ⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "bride",
"word": "mi³¹ sak⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "woman; female",
"word": "mi³¹ ɣɛ³¹"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mi",
"4": "",
"5": "girl; female; feminine suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mi (“girl; female; feminine suffix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အမိ",
"3": "",
"4": "mother"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အမိ (a.mi., “mother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မိန်းမ",
"3": "",
"4": "woman"
},
"expansion": "မိန်းမ (min:ma., “woman”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꃌ",
"3": "",
"4": "woman; matron; wife"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꃌ (myp, “woman; matron; wife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𗕪",
"3": "",
"4": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𗕪 (*mjịj¹, “woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "tɯ-me",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Japhug tɯ-me (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ero",
"2": "sme",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter; mother"
},
"expansion": "Horpa sme (“daughter; mother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hni",
"2": "ssaq miq",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter; woman"
},
"expansion": "Hani ssaq miq (“daughter; woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lhu",
"2": "zad mid",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Lahu zad mid (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nxq",
"2": "mil",
"3": "",
"4": "woman; daughter"
},
"expansion": "Naxi mil (“woman; daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bok",
"2": "ȵe məː",
"3": "",
"4": "girl; woman; female"
},
"expansion": "Bokar ȵe məː (“girl; woman; female”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kar-pro",
"2": "*hmɨᴮ",
"3": "",
"4": "female; woman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Karen *hmɨᴮ (“female; woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "myiwe"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa myiwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "myi: yi:"
},
"expansion": "Lashi myi: yi:",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "ȵi³¹ mɔʔ³¹",
"3": "",
"4": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Achang ȵi³¹ mɔʔ³¹ (“wife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "mjiʔ³¹ ʑɛ⁵¹",
"3": "",
"4": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Achang mjiʔ³¹ ʑɛ⁵¹ (“wife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "mì sà(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Hpon mì sà(ʔ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "mì zà"
},
"expansion": "mì zà",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wife"
},
"expansion": "wife",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "woman"
},
"expansion": "woman",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mi (“girl; female; feminine suffix”). Cognate with Burmese အမိ (a.mi., “mother”) (and possibly also မိန်းမ (min:ma., “woman”)), Nuosu ꃌ (myp, “woman; matron; wife”), Tangut 𗕪 (*mjịj¹, “woman”), Japhug tɯ-me (“daughter”), Horpa sme (“daughter; mother”), Hani ssaq miq (“daughter; woman”), Lahu zad mid (“daughter”), Naxi mil (“woman; daughter”), Bokar ȵe məː (“girl; woman; female”) and Proto-Karen *hmɨᴮ (“female; woman”). Compare Zaiwa myiwe, Lashi myi: yi:, Longchuan Achang ȵi³¹ mɔʔ³¹ (“wife”), Luxi Achang mjiʔ³¹ ʑɛ⁵¹ (“wife”) and Hpon mì sà(ʔ) ~ mì zà. Shared roots between \"wife\" and \"woman\" occur cross-linguistically, compare English wife and woman.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mi³¹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pela",
"lang_code": "bxd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "man; male",
"word": "jauʔ³¹ kai⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"word": "lɔ̃⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "child",
"word": "ta³¹"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"qualifier": "inalienable except in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inalienable except in compounds) wife"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"female, woman"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) female, woman"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi³¹/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"English language"
],
"word": "mi³¹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lhao Vo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pela entries with incorrect language header",
"Pela lemmas",
"Pela links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pela nouns",
"Pela terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pela terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pela terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Pela terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tail",
"word": "ʃă.mi⁵¹"
},
{
"english": "tail of blade",
"word": "ʃɛ̃⁵⁵ mi³¹"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*r-may ~ *m-ray",
"4": "",
"5": "tail; penis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-may ~ *m-ray (“tail; penis”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အမြီး",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အမြီး (a.mri:, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "尾",
"3": "",
"4": "tail, end"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 尾 (*mɯlʔ, “tail, end”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རྨེད",
"3": "",
"4": "crupper"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རྨེད (rmed, “crupper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ii",
"2": "ꂪ",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Nuosu ꂪ (hmy, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lis",
"2": "ꓟꓶꓸ",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Lisu ꓟꓶꓸ (mɯ́, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hni",
"2": "daoq miq",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Hani daoq miq (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nxq",
"2": "mai dal",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Naxi mai dal (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘂴",
"3": "",
"4": "tail; end"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𘂴 (*mji̱j¹, “tail; end”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "tɤ-jme",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Japhug tɤ-jme (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "nmai",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho nmai (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mjw",
"2": "arme",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Karbi arme (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "shomyi",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa shomyi (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhx",
"2": "shamyi:",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Lhao Vo shamyi: (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "a³¹ mji³⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Achang a³¹ mji³⁵ (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hpo",
"2": "ă mì",
"3": "",
"4": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Hpon ă mì (“tail”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-may ~ *m-ray (“tail; penis”). Cognate with Burmese အမြီး (a.mri:, “tail”), Old Chinese 尾 (*mɯlʔ, “tail, end”), Tibetan རྨེད (rmed, “crupper”), Nuosu ꂪ (hmy, “tail”), Lisu ꓟꓶꓸ (mɯ́, “tail”), Hani daoq miq (“tail”), Naxi mai dal (“tail”), Tangut 𘂴 (*mji̱j¹, “tail; end”), Japhug tɤ-jme (“tail”), Jingpho nmai (“tail”) and Karbi arme (“tail”). Compare Zaiwa shomyi (“tail”), Lhao Vo shamyi: (“tail”), Luxi Achang a³¹ mji³⁵ (“tail”) and Hpon ă mì (“tail”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mi³¹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pela",
"lang_code": "bxd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "foothills; behind; last",
"word": "tʰɔ̃⁵⁵"
},
{
"english": "buttocks",
"word": "tʃʰauʔ⁵⁵ pa̠u̠ŋ⁵⁵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tail"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) tail"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi³¹/"
}
],
"word": "mi³¹"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.