"methylation" meaning in All languages combined

See methylation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌmɛθɪˈleɪʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-methylation.wav Forms: methylations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From methyl + -ation. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|methyl|ation}} methyl + -ation Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} methylation (countable and uncountable, plural methylations)
  1. (chemistry) The addition of a methyl group to a molecule. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-methylation-en-noun-LmI0zRoI Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (genetics) The addition of a methyl group to cytosine and adenine residues in DNA that leads to the epigenetic modification of DNA and the reduction of gene expression and protein production. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Genetics
    Sense id: en-methylation-en-noun-1RWCpe7r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ation, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Urdu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ation: 23 77 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 16 84 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ethylation, methylate Translations (addition of a methyl group): metilació [feminine] (Catalan), 甲基化 (jiǎjīhuà) (Chinese Mandarin), méthylation [feminine] (French), მეთილირება (metilireba) (Georgian), Methylierung [feminine] (German), מתילציה (Hebrew), metilasi (Indonesian), metilazione [feminine] (Italian), メチル化 (mechiruka) (alt: メチルか) (Japanese), метилдеу (metildeu) (Kazakh), 메틸화 (metilhwa) (Korean), pemetilan (Malay), metylacja (Polish), metilação (Portuguese), метилирование (metilirovanije) (Russian), metilación (Spanish), میثائلیت (Urdu)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "automethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biomethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dimethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemimethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydromethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hypermethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hypomethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylational"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "multimethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonmethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "permethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "remethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "transmethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undermethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unmethylation"
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From methyl + -ation.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "methylations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ethylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The addition of a methyl group to a molecule."
      ],
      "id": "en-methylation-en-noun-LmI0zRoI",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ],
        [
          "methyl",
          "methyl"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) The addition of a methyl group to a molecule."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Genetics",
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            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "16 84",
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          "_dis": "16 84",
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          "_dis": "17 83",
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          "_dis": "17 83",
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      "glosses": [
        "The addition of a methyl group to cytosine and adenine residues in DNA that leads to the epigenetic modification of DNA and the reduction of gene expression and protein production."
      ],
      "id": "en-methylation-en-noun-1RWCpe7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "adenine",
          "adenine"
        ],
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
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        [
          "epigenetic",
          "epigenetic"
        ],
        [
          "modification",
          "modification"
        ],
        [
          "gene expression",
          "gene expression"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "production",
          "production"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) The addition of a methyl group to cytosine and adenine residues in DNA that leads to the epigenetic modification of DNA and the reduction of gene expression and protein production."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθɪˈleɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-methylation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-methylation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-methylation.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metilació"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎjīhuà",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "甲基化"
    },
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      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "méthylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "metilireba",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "მეთილირება"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Methylierung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "מתילציה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metilasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metilazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "alt": "メチルか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mechiruka",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "メチル化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "metildeu",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "метилдеу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "metilhwa",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "메틸화"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "pemetilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metylacja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metilação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metilirovanije",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "метилирование"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metilación"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "میثائلیت"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "methylation"
  ],
  "word": "methylation"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
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    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
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    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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    "Terms with Spanish translations",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "automethylation"
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      "word": "biomethylation"
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    {
      "word": "demethylation"
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    {
      "word": "dimethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemimethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydromethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypermethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypomethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylational"
    },
    {
      "word": "multimethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonmethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "permethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "remethylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "transmethylation"
    },
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
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        "The addition of a methyl group to a molecule."
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        "(chemistry) The addition of a methyl group to a molecule."
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
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      "glosses": [
        "The addition of a methyl group to cytosine and adenine residues in DNA that leads to the epigenetic modification of DNA and the reduction of gene expression and protein production."
      ],
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        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
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        "(genetics) The addition of a methyl group to cytosine and adenine residues in DNA that leads to the epigenetic modification of DNA and the reduction of gene expression and protein production."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
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        "medicine",
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        "sciences"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθɪˈleɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-methylation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-methylation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-methylation.wav.mp3",
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      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
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    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metilació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎjīhuà",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "甲基化"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "méthylation"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "metilireba",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "მეთილირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Methylierung"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "מתילציה"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metilasi"
    },
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      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metilazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "メチルか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mechiruka",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "メチル化"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "metildeu",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "метилдеу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "metilhwa",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "메틸화"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "pemetilan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metylacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metilação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metilirovanije",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "метилирование"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "metilación"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "addition of a methyl group",
      "word": "میثائلیت"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "methylation"
  ],
  "word": "methylation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for methylation meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.