See metalanguage on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for metalanguage meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "meta", "3": "language" }, "expansion": "meta- + language", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "meta- + language", "forms": [ { "form": "metalanguages", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "metalanguage (countable and uncountable, plural metalanguages)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "metalingual" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "metalinguist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "metalinguistic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "object language" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "epilanguage" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Translation studies", "orig": "en:Translation studies", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with meta-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Michael Cronin, edited by Martha Tennent and Benjamins Translation Library, Training for the New Millennium: Pedagogies for translation and interpreting, page 255", "text": "In order to talk or theorise about phenomena, one inevitably uses a language that is in effect a metalanguage, a special instance of language that allows the theorist to stand back and describe what is happening.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Any language or vocabulary of specialized terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process" ], "id": "en-metalanguage-en-noun-1xw-H-HH", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "translation studies", "translation studies" ], [ "vocabulary", "vocabulary" ], [ "specialized", "specialized" ], [ "term", "term" ], [ "describe", "describe" ], [ "analyze", "analyze" ] ], "qualifier": "critical theory", "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, translation studies, critical theory) Any language or vocabulary of specialized terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences", "translation-studies" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "metaezík", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "метаези́к" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metallenguatge" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "元語言" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuányǔyán", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "元语言" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "形而上語言" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "形而上语言" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajazyk" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "metakieli" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "métalangage" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Metasprache" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metaglóssa", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταγλώσσα" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "metanyelv" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hjálparmál" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meititheanga" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metalinguaggio" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meta gengo", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "メタ言語" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajęzyk" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metalinguagem" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "metajazýk", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "метаязы́к" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajazyk" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "metaspråk" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "อภิภาษา" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "üstdil" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "metamóva", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метамо́ва" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any similar language used to define a programming language" ], "id": "en-metalanguage-en-noun-g~kjrJBT", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "define", "define" ], [ "programming language", "programming language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Any similar language used to define a programming language" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "computing term", "word": "元語言" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuányǔyán", "sense": "computing term", "word": "元语言" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "computing term", "word": "形而上語言" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán", "sense": "computing term", "word": "形而上语言" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing term", "word": "metakieli" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "métalangage" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Metasprache" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metaglóssa", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταγλώσσα" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lýsimál" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meititheanga" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metalingua" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meta gengo", "sense": "computing term", "word": "メタ言語" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajęzyk" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metalinguagem" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "metajazýk", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "метаязы́к" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "computing term", "word": "อภิภาษา" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing term", "word": "üstdil" }, { "_dis1": "20 80", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "metamóva", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метамо́ва" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-uk-metalanguage.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-uk-metalanguage.ogg/En-uk-metalanguage.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-uk-metalanguage.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "metalanguage" ], "word": "metalanguage" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with meta-", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "en:Grammar" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "meta", "3": "language" }, "expansion": "meta- + language", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "meta- + language", "forms": [ { "form": "metalanguages", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "metalanguage (countable and uncountable, plural metalanguages)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "metalingual" }, { "word": "metalinguist" }, { "word": "metalinguistic" }, { "word": "object language" }, { "word": "epilanguage" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Linguistics", "en:Translation studies" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Michael Cronin, edited by Martha Tennent and Benjamins Translation Library, Training for the New Millennium: Pedagogies for translation and interpreting, page 255", "text": "In order to talk or theorise about phenomena, one inevitably uses a language that is in effect a metalanguage, a special instance of language that allows the theorist to stand back and describe what is happening.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Any language or vocabulary of specialized terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "translation studies", "translation studies" ], [ "vocabulary", "vocabulary" ], [ "specialized", "specialized" ], [ "term", "term" ], [ "describe", "describe" ], [ "analyze", "analyze" ] ], "qualifier": "critical theory", "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, translation studies, critical theory) Any language or vocabulary of specialized terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences", "translation-studies" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "Any similar language used to define a programming language" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "define", "define" ], [ "programming language", "programming language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Any similar language used to define a programming language" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-uk-metalanguage.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-uk-metalanguage.ogg/En-uk-metalanguage.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-uk-metalanguage.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "metaezík", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "метаези́к" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metallenguatge" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "元語言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuányǔyán", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "元语言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "形而上語言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "形而上语言" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajazyk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "metakieli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "métalangage" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Metasprache" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metaglóssa", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταγλώσσα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "metanyelv" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hjálparmál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meititheanga" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metalinguaggio" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meta gengo", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "メタ言語" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajęzyk" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metalinguagem" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "metajazýk", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "метаязы́к" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajazyk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "metaspråk" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "อภิภาษา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "linguistical term", "word": "üstdil" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "metamóva", "sense": "linguistical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метамо́ва" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "computing term", "word": "元語言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuányǔyán", "sense": "computing term", "word": "元语言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "computing term", "word": "形而上語言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíng'érshàng yǔyán", "sense": "computing term", "word": "形而上语言" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing term", "word": "metakieli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "métalangage" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Metasprache" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metaglóssa", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταγλώσσα" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lýsimál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meititheanga" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metalingua" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meta gengo", "sense": "computing term", "word": "メタ言語" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metajęzyk" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metalinguagem" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "metajazýk", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "метаязы́к" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "computing term", "word": "อภิภาษา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing term", "word": "üstdil" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "metamóva", "sense": "computing term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метамо́ва" } ], "wikipedia": [ "metalanguage" ], "word": "metalanguage" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.