"merche" meaning in All languages combined

See merche on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈmɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/, /ˈmart͡ʃ(ə)/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English mereċe, from Proto-West Germanic *marik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|mereċe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English mereċe, {{inh+|enm|ang|mereċe}} Inherited from Old English mereċe, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*marik}} Proto-West Germanic *marik Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} merche, {{enm-noun|-}} merche (uncountable)
  1. Wild celery or smallage (Apium graveolens). Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants Synonyms: marche, merch, merege, merc, merce [Early-Middle-English]
    Sense id: en-merche-enm-noun-kkznD~81 Disambiguation of Celery family plants: 94 6 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 73 15 11 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 81 7 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 7 7 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} merche
  1. Alternative form of merssh Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: merssh
    Sense id: en-merche-enm-noun-tw7iA4lG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old French]

Forms: merche oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], merches [oblique, plural], merche [nominative, singular], merches [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin marca. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|marca|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin marca, {{inh+|fro|la|marca}} Inherited from Latin marca Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} merche oblique singular, f (oblique plural merches, nominative singular merche, nominative plural merches)
  1. mark (distinguishing feature or attribute)
    Sense id: en-merche-fro-noun-j3jy~OyY
  2. reprisal (act of retaliation)
    Sense id: en-merche-fro-noun-BF68769B

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "march"
          },
          "expansion": "English: march",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: march"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mereċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mereċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mereċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English mereċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*marik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marik",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English mereċe, from Proto-West Germanic *marik.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "merche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "merche (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 15 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 7 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 7 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "enm:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wild celery or smallage (Apium graveolens)."
      ],
      "id": "en-merche-enm-noun-kkznD~81",
      "links": [
        [
          "celery",
          "celery"
        ],
        [
          "smallage",
          "smallage"
        ],
        [
          "Apium graveolens",
          "Apium graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marche"
        },
        {
          "word": "merch"
        },
        {
          "word": "merege"
        },
        {
          "word": "merc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "merce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmart͡ʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "merche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "merssh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of merssh"
      ],
      "id": "en-merche-enm-noun-tw7iA4lG",
      "links": [
        [
          "merssh",
          "merssh#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin marca",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin marca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merche oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merches",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merche",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merches",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merche oblique singular, f (oblique plural merches, nominative singular merche, nominative plural merches)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark (distinguishing feature or attribute)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merche-fro-noun-j3jy~OyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reprisal (act of retaliation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merche-fro-noun-BF68769B",
      "links": [
        [
          "reprisal",
          "reprisal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Celery family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "march"
          },
          "expansion": "English: march",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: march"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mereċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mereċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mereċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English mereċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*marik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marik",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English mereċe, from Proto-West Germanic *marik.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "merche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "merche (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Wild celery or smallage (Apium graveolens)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celery",
          "celery"
        ],
        [
          "smallage",
          "smallage"
        ],
        [
          "Apium graveolens",
          "Apium graveolens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmart͡ʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "marche"
    },
    {
      "word": "merch"
    },
    {
      "word": "merege"
    },
    {
      "word": "merc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "merce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Celery family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "merche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "merssh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of merssh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merssh",
          "merssh#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin marca",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin marca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merche oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merches",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merche",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merches",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merche oblique singular, f (oblique plural merches, nominative singular merche, nominative plural merches)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark (distinguishing feature or attribute)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reprisal (act of retaliation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reprisal",
          "reprisal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for merche meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'merche oblique singular or', originally 'merche oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "merche"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "merche",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'merche oblique singular or', originally 'merche oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "merche"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "merche",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'merche oblique singular or' in 'merche oblique singular, f (oblique plural merches, nominative singular merche, nominative plural merches)'",
  "path": [
    "merche"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "merche",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.