See menstrual on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for menstrual meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual cramp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual cup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual fluid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual pad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual period"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual sponge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstrual synchrony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "menstruall"
},
"expansion": "Middle English menstruall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mēnstrua",
"t": "menses"
},
"expansion": "mēnstrua (“menses”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnstruus",
"t": "of a month, monthly, of menstruation"
},
"expansion": "mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "mēnsis",
"t": "month"
},
"expansion": "mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"t": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (“-al”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moon"
},
"expansion": "moon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English menstruall, from Latin mēnstruālis, from mēnstrua (“menses”), from neuter plural of mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”), from mēnsis (“month”) + -ālis (“-al”); see moon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "menstrual (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstruation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstruous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstruum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 96",
"text": "Recent studies in physiology have noted that women who live in close proximity to one another - nurses in a hospital or coeds in a college dormitory - tend to have their menstrual periods at the same time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the menses."
],
"id": "en-menstrual-en-adj-hW6NHKzM",
"links": [
[
"menses",
"menses"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstruační"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstruel"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstruell"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "Menstruations-"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "emminorroïkós",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "εμμηνορροϊκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "míosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "mestruale"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "miesiączkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "menstruálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "менструа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "\"monthly\"",
"roman": "mésjačnyj",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "ме́сячный"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 62 0 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurring once a month; monthly."
],
"id": "en-menstrual-en-adj-w7D63IYB",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"monthly",
"monthly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Occurring once a month; monthly."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "mensuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "monatlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émminos",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "έμμηνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katamínios",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "καταμήνιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "mensile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mésjačnyj",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "ме́сячный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "mensual"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a menstrual flower",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lasting for a month."
],
"id": "en-menstrual-en-adj-I-YGOl51",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Lasting for a month."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 10 90",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "miniaíos",
"sense": "lasting for a month",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μηνιαίος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 90",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lasting for a month",
"word": "mensile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mésjačnyj",
"sense": "lasting for a month",
"word": "ме́сячный"
}
]
}
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹu.əl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹəl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"audio": "En-us-menstrual.oga",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "catamenial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mensal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menstruous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"args": {
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English menstruall, from Latin mēnstruālis, from mēnstrua (“menses”), from neuter plural of mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”), from mēnsis (“month”) + -ālis (“-al”); see moon.",
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"ref": "2012, Miryom Willis, Shirley Fisher, Trials, Tragedy, Triumphs, page 11",
"text": "“All that drama for what” I thought. All she had to do was tell me that I was having my menstrual. So much for band aids.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A menstrual period."
],
"id": "en-menstrual-en-noun-bHB4FBeZ",
"links": [
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"menstrual period"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A menstrual period."
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹəl/",
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{
"audio": "En-us-menstrual.oga",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
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{
"args": {
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-menstrual-ca-adj-DsUvVzzl",
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"related": [
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"word": "menstru"
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{
"word": "menstruació"
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{
"word": "menstruar"
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"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məns.tɾuˈal]",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "[mens.tɾuˈal]",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "mênstruo",
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, mênstruo + -al",
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mēnstruālis. By surface analysis, mênstruo + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruais",
"tags": [
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}
],
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],
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"word": "mês"
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{
"word": "menstruar"
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"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mẽs.tɾuˈaw/",
"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "[mẽs.tɾʊˈaʊ̯]",
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{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃ.tɾuˈaw/",
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃ.tɾuˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃˈtɾwal/",
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},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃˈtɾwaɫ]",
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},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃˈtɾwa.li/",
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "menstrualis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin menstrualis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin menstrualis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrual",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrual",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual m or n (feminine singular menstruală, masculine plural menstruali, feminine and neuter plural menstruale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"menstrual"
],
"id": "en-menstrual-ro-adj-DsUvVzzl",
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mēnstruālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual m or f (masculine and feminine plural menstruales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mens‧trual"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Menstruation",
"orig": "es:Menstruation",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"Human",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"menstrual (relating to menstruation)"
],
"id": "en-menstrual-es-adj-SJIZXwXA",
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "menstruación"
},
{
"word": "menstruar"
},
{
"word": "menstruo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mensˈtɾwal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽnsˈt̪ɾwal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mēnstruālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual m or f (masculine and feminine plural menstruals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mens‧tru‧al"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "menstru"
},
{
"word": "menstruació"
},
{
"word": "menstruar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al/3 syllables",
"ca:Menstruation"
],
"glosses": [
"menstrual"
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məns.tɾuˈal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mens.tɾuˈal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menstrual cramp"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cup"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"word": "menstrual fluid"
},
{
"word": "menstrual pad"
},
{
"word": "menstrual period"
},
{
"word": "menstrual sponge"
},
{
"word": "menstrual synchrony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "menstruall"
},
"expansion": "Middle English menstruall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnstrua",
"t": "menses"
},
"expansion": "mēnstrua (“menses”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnstruus",
"t": "of a month, monthly, of menstruation"
},
"expansion": "mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnsis",
"t": "month"
},
"expansion": "mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"t": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (“-al”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moon"
},
"expansion": "moon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English menstruall, from Latin mēnstruālis, from mēnstrua (“menses”), from neuter plural of mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”), from mēnsis (“month”) + -ālis (“-al”); see moon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "menstrual (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "menstruation"
},
{
"word": "menstruous"
},
{
"word": "menstruum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 96",
"text": "Recent studies in physiology have noted that women who live in close proximity to one another - nurses in a hospital or coeds in a college dormitory - tend to have their menstrual periods at the same time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the menses."
],
"links": [
[
"menses",
"menses"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Occurring once a month; monthly."
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"monthly",
"monthly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Occurring once a month; monthly."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a menstrual flower",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lasting for a month."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Lasting for a month."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹu.əl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-menstrual.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-menstrual.oga/En-us-menstrual.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-menstrual.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catamenial"
},
{
"word": "mensal"
},
{
"word": "menstruous"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "menstruall"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"possibly",
"proscribed"
],
"word": "menstral"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstruační"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstruel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstruell"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "Menstruations-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "emminorroïkós",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "εμμηνορροϊκός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "míosta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "mestruale"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "miesiączkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "menstruálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "менструа́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "\"monthly\"",
"roman": "mésjačnyj",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "ме́сячный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or having to do with the menses",
"word": "menstrual"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "mensuel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "monatlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émminos",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "έμμηνος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katamínios",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "καταμήνιος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "mensile"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mésjačnyj",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "ме́сячный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "occurring once a month",
"word": "mensual"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "miniaíos",
"sense": "lasting for a month",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μηνιαίος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lasting for a month",
"word": "mensile"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mésjačnyj",
"sense": "lasting for a month",
"word": "ме́сячный"
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mēnstrua",
"t": "menses"
},
"expansion": "mēnstrua (“menses”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mēnstruus",
"t": "of a month, monthly, of menstruation"
},
"expansion": "mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mēnsis",
"t": "month"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"t": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (“-al”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moon"
},
"expansion": "moon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English menstruall, from Latin mēnstruālis, from mēnstrua (“menses”), from neuter plural of mēnstruus (“of a month, monthly, of menstruation”), from mēnsis (“month”) + -ālis (“-al”); see moon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual (plural menstruals)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Miryom Willis, Shirley Fisher, Trials, Tragedy, Triumphs, page 11",
"text": "“All that drama for what” I thought. All she had to do was tell me that I was having my menstrual. So much for band aids.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A menstrual period."
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual period",
"menstrual period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A menstrual period."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹu.əl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.stɹəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-menstrual.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-menstrual.oga/En-us-menstrual.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-menstrual.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "menstruall"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"possibly",
"proscribed"
],
"word": "menstral"
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mênstruo",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, mênstruo + -al",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mēnstruālis. By surface analysis, mênstruo + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual m or f (plural menstruais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mens‧tru‧al"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mês"
},
{
"word": "menstruar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -al",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables",
"pt:Menstruation"
],
"glosses": [
"menstrual (relating to menstruation)"
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mẽs.tɾuˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽs.tɾʊˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽsˈtɾwaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽsˈtɾwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽs.tɾuˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽs.tɾʊˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽsˈtɾwaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽsˈtɾwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃ.tɾuˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃ.tɾʊˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃˈtɾwaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃˈtɾwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃ.tɾuˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃ.tɾuˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃˈtɾwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃˈtɾwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃ.tɾuˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃ.tɾuˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃˈtɾwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽʃˈtɾwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃ.tɾuˈa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽʃˈtɾwa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "menstrualis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin menstrualis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "menstrualis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin menstrualis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin menstrualis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrual",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrual",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstruale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "menstrualelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual m or n (feminine singular menstruală, masculine plural menstruali, feminine and neuter plural menstruale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"menstrual"
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnstruālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnstruālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mēnstruālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menstruales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "menstrual m or f (masculine and feminine plural menstruales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mens‧trual"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "menstruación"
},
{
"word": "menstruar"
},
{
"word": "menstruo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Menstruation"
],
"glosses": [
"menstrual (relating to menstruation)"
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mensˈtɾwal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mẽnsˈt̪ɾwal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "menstrual"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.