"melca" meaning in All languages combined

See melca on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈmɛl.kə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈmel.ka] [Valencia] Forms: melques [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica, from Latin medica (“Median”). Compare Italian meliga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|melica|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin melica, {{inh+|ca|VL.|melica}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica, {{der|ca|la|medica||Median}} Latin medica (“Median”), {{cog|it|meliga}} Italian meliga Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} melca f (plural melques)
  1. sorghum Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Grains Synonyms: sorgo Related terms: melga
    Sense id: en-melca-ca-noun-e1-FyvQh Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. Compare English milk. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂melǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-, {{cog|en|milk}} English milk Head templates: {{la-noun|melca<1>}} melca f (genitive melcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|melca<1>}} Forms: melcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], melca [nominative, singular], melcae [nominative, plural], melcae [genitive, singular], melcārum [genitive, plural], melcae [dative, singular], melcīs [dative, plural], melcam [accusative, singular], melcās [accusative, plural], melcā [ablative, singular], melcīs [ablative, plural], melca [singular, vocative], melcae [plural, vocative]
  1. some type of food made with soured milk, similar to Greek oxygala Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Dairy products

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "melica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin melica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "melica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "medica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Median"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medica (“Median”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "meliga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian meliga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica, from Latin medica (“Median”). Compare Italian meliga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "melca f (plural melques)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "ca:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorghum"
      ],
      "id": "en-melca-ca-noun-e1-FyvQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorghum",
          "sorghum"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "melga"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sorgo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛl.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmel.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melca"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "μέλκα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: μέλκα (mélka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: μέλκα (mélka)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂melǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "English milk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. Compare English milk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "melca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "melca f (genitive melcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "melca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "la:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some type of food made with soured milk, similar to Greek oxygala"
      ],
      "id": "en-melca-la-noun-09-aY5gE",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "soured milk",
          "soured milk"
        ],
        [
          "oxygala",
          "oxygala"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melca"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "melica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin melica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "melica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "medica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Median"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medica (“Median”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "meliga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian meliga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica, from Latin medica (“Median”). Compare Italian meliga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "melca f (plural melques)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "melga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorghum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorghum",
          "sorghum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sorgo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛl.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmel.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melca"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "μέλκα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: μέλκα (mélka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: μέλκα (mélka)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂melǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "English milk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. Compare English milk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "melca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "melca f (genitive melcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "melca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Dairy products"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some type of food made with soured milk, similar to Greek oxygala"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "soured milk",
          "soured milk"
        ],
        [
          "oxygala",
          "oxygala"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for melca meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.