See maundy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maundy meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Maundy Thursday"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "maundee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English maundee",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "maunde"
},
"expansion": "maunde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mandée",
"t": "mandated"
},
"expansion": "Old French mandée (“mandated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mandatum",
"t": "commandment"
},
"expansion": "Latin mandatum (“commandment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mandate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mandate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English maundee, maunde, from Old French mandée (“mandated”), from Latin mandatum (“commandment”). Doublet of mandate. The word came to refer to the foot-washing ceremony performed on Thursday before Easter because of the phrase used by Jesus to explain his act of foot-washing, which in the Latin Vulgate begins: Mandatum novum do vobis ut diligatis invicem ..., i.e. \"A new commandment I give unto you: That you love one another …\" (John 13:34).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maundies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "maundy (countable and uncountable, plural maundies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A commandment."
],
"id": "en-maundy-en-noun--4PV-VRv",
"links": [
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A commandment."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1357, John Mandeville, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville",
"text": "And also they make their sacrament of the altar of Therf bread, for our Lord made it of such bread, when he made his Maundy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sacrament of the Lord's supper."
],
"id": "en-maundy-en-noun-sPoB~FIp",
"links": [
[
"sacrament",
"sacrament"
],
[
"Lord",
"Lord"
],
[
"supper",
"supper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The sacrament of the Lord's supper."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors, performed as a religious rite on Maundy Thursday in commemoration of Christ's washing the disciples' feet at the Last Supper."
],
"id": "en-maundy-en-noun-rtLPsn3A",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"feet",
"foot"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"Maundy Thursday",
"Maundy Thursday"
],
[
"Christ",
"Christ"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"Last Supper",
"Last Supper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors, performed as a religious rite on Maundy Thursday in commemoration of Christ's washing the disciples' feet at the Last Supper."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 2 50 40",
"sense": "foot-washing ceremony",
"word": "nipter"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 79 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voetwassing"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 79 15",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"word": "maunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 79 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lava-pés"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 79 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 79 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "mandato"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The office appointed to be read during the religious ceremony of foot-washing."
],
"id": "en-maundy-en-noun-hWgjdPqf",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The office appointed to be read during the religious ceremony of foot-washing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːn.di/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑn.di/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoːn.di/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "maundy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Maundy Thursday"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "maundee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English maundee",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "maunde"
},
"expansion": "maunde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mandée",
"t": "mandated"
},
"expansion": "Old French mandée (“mandated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mandatum",
"t": "commandment"
},
"expansion": "Latin mandatum (“commandment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mandate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mandate",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English maundee, maunde, from Old French mandée (“mandated”), from Latin mandatum (“commandment”). Doublet of mandate. The word came to refer to the foot-washing ceremony performed on Thursday before Easter because of the phrase used by Jesus to explain his act of foot-washing, which in the Latin Vulgate begins: Mandatum novum do vobis ut diligatis invicem ..., i.e. \"A new commandment I give unto you: That you love one another …\" (John 13:34).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maundies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "maundy (countable and uncountable, plural maundies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A commandment."
],
"links": [
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A commandment."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1357, John Mandeville, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville",
"text": "And also they make their sacrament of the altar of Therf bread, for our Lord made it of such bread, when he made his Maundy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sacrament of the Lord's supper."
],
"links": [
[
"sacrament",
"sacrament"
],
[
"Lord",
"Lord"
],
[
"supper",
"supper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The sacrament of the Lord's supper."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors, performed as a religious rite on Maundy Thursday in commemoration of Christ's washing the disciples' feet at the Last Supper."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"feet",
"foot"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"Maundy Thursday",
"Maundy Thursday"
],
[
"Christ",
"Christ"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"Last Supper",
"Last Supper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors, performed as a religious rite on Maundy Thursday in commemoration of Christ's washing the disciples' feet at the Last Supper."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The office appointed to be read during the religious ceremony of foot-washing."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The office appointed to be read during the religious ceremony of foot-washing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːn.di/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑn.di/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoːn.di/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "foot-washing ceremony",
"word": "nipter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voetwassing"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"word": "maunde"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lava-pés"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavatorio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ceremony of washing the feet of poor persons or inferiors",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "mandato"
}
],
"word": "maundy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.