See matrass on Wiktionary
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"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "matraz",
"4": "",
"5": "shaft, dart"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"3": "materas"
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"name": "der"
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mataris"
},
"expansion": "Latin mataris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”), Middle French materas, from an unattested post-classical variant of Latin mataris, materis (“Gaulish throwing-spear”), from a Gaulish language.",
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{
"form": "matrasses",
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"plural"
]
}
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A bolt for a crossbow."
],
"id": "en-matrass-en-noun-TWLfE970",
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"bolt",
"bolt"
],
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"crossbow",
"crossbow"
]
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"(obsolete) A bolt for a crossbow."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
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"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "matracium"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "matheras"
},
"expansion": "Middle French matheras",
"name": "der"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Middle French materas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مطرة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مطرة",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin matracium and its source, Middle French matheras, matraz etc., either from Middle French materas (see Etymology 1, above), with reference to its shape, or from Arabic مطرة, مطارة (“leather bottle, vase”).",
"forms": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 206:",
"text": "So the learn’d Alchemist exulting sees / Rise in his bright matrass Diana’s trees […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"id": "en-matrass-en-noun-9vznp5qO",
"links": [
[
"bolthead",
"bolthead"
],
[
"flask",
"flask"
],
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"distillation",
"distillation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraccio"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "matara",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "مطره"
},
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"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "matraz"
},
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"code": "tr",
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"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "matara"
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"word": "matrass"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"name": "der"
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},
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"name": "der"
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],
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"glosses": [
"A bolt for a crossbow."
],
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"bolt",
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],
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"crossbow",
"crossbow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bolt for a crossbow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "matracium"
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"expansion": "New Latin matracium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "matheras"
},
"expansion": "Middle French matheras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French materas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مطرة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مطرة",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin matracium and its source, Middle French matheras, matraz etc., either from Middle French materas (see Etymology 1, above), with reference to its shape, or from Arabic مطرة, مطارة (“leather bottle, vase”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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{
"ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 206:",
"text": "So the learn’d Alchemist exulting sees / Rise in his bright matrass Diana’s trees […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
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"flask"
],
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]
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"(now rare) A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraccio"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "matara",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "مطره"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "matara"
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
Download raw JSONL data for matrass meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.