"matigas" meaning in All languages combined

See matigas on Wiktionary

Adjective [Tagalog]

IPA: /matiˈɡas/, [mɐ.tɪˈɣas] Forms: matigás [canonical], matitigas [plural], ᜋᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)təʀas (cf. Binukid mategas, Gaddang mateggat, Malagasy mateza). By surface analysis, ma- + tigas. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*(ma-)təʀas}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)təʀas, {{cog|bkd|mategas}} Binukid mategas, {{cog|gad|mateggat}} Gaddang mateggat, {{cog|mg|mateza}} Malagasy mateza, {{surf|tl|ma-|tigas}} By surface analysis, ma- + tigas Head templates: {{tl-adj|matigás|b=+|pl=matitigas}} matigás (plural matitigas, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔)
  1. hard; solid
    Sense id: en-matigas-tl-adj-tvunbIXm Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. (by extension) frozen Tags: broadly Synonyms: elado
    Sense id: en-matigas-tl-adj-~7MEgWoQ Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms prefixed with ma-, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms prefixed with ma-: 25 75 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: magmatigas, matigas ang katawan, matigas pa sa kulig Related terms: katigasan, manigas, pampatigas, patigasin, tigasan, tumigas

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for matigas meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magmatigas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matigas ang katawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matigas pa sa kulig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)təʀas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)təʀas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bkd",
        "2": "mategas"
      },
      "expansion": "Binukid mategas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gad",
        "2": "mateggat"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaddang mateggat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "mateza"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy mateza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ma-",
        "3": "tigas"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ma- + tigas",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)təʀas (cf. Binukid mategas, Gaddang mateggat, Malagasy mateza). By surface analysis, ma- + tigas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matigás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matitigas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜋᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "matigás",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "matitigas"
      },
      "expansion": "matigás (plural matitigas, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ti‧gas"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "katigasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manigas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pampatigas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "patigasin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tigasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tumigas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard; solid"
      ],
      "id": "en-matigas-tl-adj-tvunbIXm",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms prefixed with ma-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen"
      ],
      "id": "en-matigas-tl-adj-~7MEgWoQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) frozen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/matiˈɡas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.tɪˈɣas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "matigas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms prefixed with ma-",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "magmatigas"
    },
    {
      "word": "matigas ang katawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "matigas pa sa kulig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)təʀas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)təʀas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bkd",
        "2": "mategas"
      },
      "expansion": "Binukid mategas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gad",
        "2": "mateggat"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaddang mateggat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "mateza"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy mateza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ma-",
        "3": "tigas"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ma- + tigas",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)təʀas (cf. Binukid mategas, Gaddang mateggat, Malagasy mateza). By surface analysis, ma- + tigas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matigás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matitigas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜋᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "matigás",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "matitigas"
      },
      "expansion": "matigás (plural matitigas, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ti‧gas"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "katigasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "manigas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pampatigas"
    },
    {
      "word": "patigasin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tigasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumigas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard; solid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frozen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) frozen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/matiˈɡas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.tɪˈɣas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "matigas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.