"mastodon" meaning in All languages combined

See mastodon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmæstədɑn/ [General-American], /ˈmæstədən/ [General-American], /ˈmæs.tə.dɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mastodon.wav Forms: mastodons [plural]
Etymology: First attested 1813, from translingual Mastodon (1806), coined by French naturalist Georges Cuvier, from masto- (“breast”) + -odon (“tooth”), due to the mammilloid (“nipple-shaped”) projections on the crowns of the extinct mammal's molars. Etymology templates: {{der|en|mul|Mastodon}} translingual Mastodon, {{coin|en|Georges Cuvier|nat=French|nobycat=1|nocap=1|occ=naturalist}} coined by French naturalist Georges Cuvier, {{af|en|masto-|-odon|t1=breast|t2=tooth}} masto- (“breast”) + -odon (“tooth”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} mastodon (plural mastodons)
  1. Extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus †Mammut that flourished worldwide from Miocene through Pleistocene times; differs from elephants and mammoths in the form of the molar teeth. Categories (lifeform): Elephants Synonyms: incognitum Translations (extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut): mastodont [masculine] (Catalan), 乳齒象 (Chinese Mandarin), 乳齿象 (rǔchǐxiàng) (Chinese Mandarin), mastodontti (Finnish), mastodonte [masculine] (French), Mastodon [neuter] (German), μαστόδοντας (mastódontas) [masculine] (Greek), mastodonte [masculine] (Italian), мастодо́нт (mastodónt) [masculine] (Macedonian), bíchį́į́h yee adilohii ditłʼoígíí (Navajo), mastodont [masculine] (Polish), mastodonte [masculine] (Portuguese), mastodont [masculine] (Romanian), мастодо́нт (mastodónt) [masculine] (Russian), mastodont [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mastodonte (Spanish), mastodont [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-mastodon-en-noun-E6GwSHua Disambiguation of Elephants: 87 13 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with masto-, English terms suffixed with -odon, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with masto-: 59 41 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -odon: 68 32 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of 'extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut': 99 1
  2. (figurative) Anything awkwardly large or unwieldy. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-mastodon-en-noun-p3pElSdV Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mastodont Derived forms: Mastodon, mastodonian, Mastodonian, mastodonic, mastodonlike, mastodontid Related terms: amastia, glyptodon, gynecomastia, mastoid, mastos, orthodontist, periodontal

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "First attested 1813, from translingual Mastodon (1806), coined by French naturalist Georges Cuvier, from masto- (“breast”) + -odon (“tooth”), due to the mammilloid (“nipple-shaped”) projections on the crowns of the extinct mammal's molars.",
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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        },
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        },
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          "code": "fr",
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        },
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        },
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          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "mastódontas",
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            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
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      "ipa": "/ˈmæstədɑn/",
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        ],
        [
          "unwieldy",
          "unwieldy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Anything awkwardly large or unwieldy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæstədɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæstədən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæs.tə.dɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mastodon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastodon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastodon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastodon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastodon.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mastodont"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodont"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "word": "乳齒象"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rǔchǐxiàng",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "word": "乳齿象"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "word": "mastodontti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodonte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mastodon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mastódontas",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μαστόδοντας"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodonte"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mastodónt",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мастодо́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "word": "bíchį́į́h yee adilohii ditłʼoígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodont"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodonte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodont"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mastodónt",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мастодо́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mastodont"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "word": "mastodonte"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mastodont"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastodon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mastodon meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.