"mannerism" meaning in All languages combined

See mannerism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/ Forms: mannerisms [plural]
Etymology: manner + -ism Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|manner|ism}} manner + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} mannerism (countable and uncountable, plural mannerisms)
  1. A noticeable personal habit, a verbal or other (often, but not necessarily unconscious) habitual behavior peculiar to an individual. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (habitual behavior): maneeri (Finnish), manie [feminine] (French), tic [masculine] (French), maniérisme [masculine] (French), Maniertheit [feminine] (German), Manier [feminine] (German), faisean [masculine] (Irish), gothaíocht [feminine] (Irish), nósúlacht [feminine] (Irish), snas [masculine] (Irish), мане́рность (manérnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), маньери́зм (manʹjerízm) (english: West European style in literature) [masculine, usually] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-mannerism-en-noun-G2dXwIIN Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 78 22 Disambiguation of 'habitual behavior': 59 41
  2. Exaggerated or affected style in art, speech, or other behavior. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (exaggerated or affected style): превзетост (prevzetost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), afektaĵo (Esperanto), maneeri (Finnish), maniérisme [masculine] (French), Manierismus [masculine] (German), manierismo [masculine] (Italian), маньеризм (manerizm) (Kazakh), maneirismo [masculine] (Portuguese), manierismo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-mannerism-en-noun-rs-Dggdk Disambiguation of 'exaggerated or affected style': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/ Forms: mannerisms [plural]
Etymology: From Italian manierismo, from maniera, coined by Luigi Lanzi at the end of the 18ᵗʰ century. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|it|manierismo|}} Italian manierismo, {{m|it|maniera}} maniera, {{sup|th}} ᵗʰ Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} mannerism (countable and uncountable, plural mannerisms)
  1. (art, literature) In literature, an ostentatious and unnatural style of the second half of the sixteenth century. In the contemporary criticism, described as a negation of the classicist equilibrium, pre-Baroque, and deforming expressiveness. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art, Literature
    Sense id: en-mannerism-en-noun-UBPt3YbI Topics: art, arts, literature, media, publishing
  2. (art, literature) In fine art, a style that is inspired by previous models, aiming to reproduce subjects in an expressive language. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art, Literature
    Sense id: en-mannerism-en-noun-qQz-zXz9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 2 29 55 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 3 24 50 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 19 5 27 48 Topics: art, arts, literature, media, publishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Mannerism
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mannerism meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manner",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "manner + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "manner + -ism",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mannerisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mannerism (countable and uncountable, plural mannerisms)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A noticeable personal habit, a verbal or other (often, but not necessarily unconscious) habitual behavior peculiar to an individual."
      ],
      "id": "en-mannerism-en-noun-G2dXwIIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "noticeable",
          "noticeable"
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          "personal",
          "personal"
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        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
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        [
          "unconscious",
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        ],
        [
          "habitual",
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        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "word": "maneeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maniérisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Maniertheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Manier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faisean"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gothaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nósúlacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "snas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "manérnostʹ",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мане́рность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "West European style in literature",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "manʹjerízm",
          "sense": "habitual behavior",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "маньери́зм"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Exaggerated or affected style in art, speech, or other behavior."
      ],
      "id": "en-mannerism-en-noun-rs-Dggdk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Exaggerated",
          "exaggerated"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prevzetost",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "превзетост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "word": "afektaĵo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "word": "maneeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maniérisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Manierismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manierismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "manerizm",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "word": "маньеризм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maneirismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manierismo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mannerism"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "it",
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        "4": ""
      },
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maniera"
      },
      "expansion": "maniera",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "ᵗʰ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian manierismo, from maniera, coined by Luigi Lanzi at the end of the 18ᵗʰ century.",
  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In literature, an ostentatious and unnatural style of the second half of the sixteenth century. In the contemporary criticism, described as a negation of the classicist equilibrium, pre-Baroque, and deforming expressiveness."
      ],
      "id": "en-mannerism-en-noun-UBPt3YbI",
      "links": [
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          "literature"
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          "classicist",
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        ],
        [
          "Baroque",
          "Baroque"
        ],
        [
          "expressiveness",
          "expressiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, literature) In literature, an ostentatious and unnatural style of the second half of the sixteenth century. In the contemporary criticism, described as a negation of the classicist equilibrium, pre-Baroque, and deforming expressiveness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "topics": [
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    },
    {
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          "parents": [
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        {
          "_dis": "24 3 24 50",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 27 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In fine art, a style that is inspired by previous models, aiming to reproduce subjects in an expressive language."
      ],
      "id": "en-mannerism-en-noun-qQz-zXz9",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, literature) In fine art, a style that is inspired by previous models, aiming to reproduce subjects in an expressive language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mannerism"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Luigi Lanzi"
  ],
  "word": "mannerism"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A noticeable personal habit, a verbal or other (often, but not necessarily unconscious) habitual behavior peculiar to an individual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noticeable",
          "noticeable"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
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          "habit",
          "habit"
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          "verbal",
          "verbal"
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          "behavior",
          "behavior"
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        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Exaggerated or affected style in art, speech, or other behavior."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Exaggerated",
          "exaggerated"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
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          "style",
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        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
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          "speech",
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      ],
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "word": "maneeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maniérisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Maniertheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Manier"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faisean"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gothaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nósúlacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "snas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "manérnostʹ",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мане́рность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "West European style in literature",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "manʹjerízm",
      "sense": "habitual behavior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "маньери́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prevzetost",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "превзетост"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "word": "afektaĵo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "word": "maneeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maniérisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Manierismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manierismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "manerizm",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "word": "маньеризм"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maneirismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exaggerated or affected style",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manierismo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mannerism"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maniera"
      },
      "expansion": "maniera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "ᵗʰ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian manierismo, from maniera, coined by Luigi Lanzi at the end of the 18ᵗʰ century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mannerisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mannerism (countable and uncountable, plural mannerisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Art",
        "en:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In literature, an ostentatious and unnatural style of the second half of the sixteenth century. In the contemporary criticism, described as a negation of the classicist equilibrium, pre-Baroque, and deforming expressiveness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "classicist",
          "classicist"
        ],
        [
          "Baroque",
          "Baroque"
        ],
        [
          "expressiveness",
          "expressiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, literature) In literature, an ostentatious and unnatural style of the second half of the sixteenth century. In the contemporary criticism, described as a negation of the classicist equilibrium, pre-Baroque, and deforming expressiveness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Art",
        "en:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In fine art, a style that is inspired by previous models, aiming to reproduce subjects in an expressive language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, literature) In fine art, a style that is inspired by previous models, aiming to reproduce subjects in an expressive language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Mannerism"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Luigi Lanzi"
  ],
  "word": "mannerism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.