See manitou on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for manitou meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dep",
"3": "Manétto"
},
"expansion": "Pidgin Delaware Manétto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unm",
"3": "manëtu"
},
"expansion": "Unami manëtu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umu",
"3": "manutoow",
"4": "manutoow (manə́to꞉w)"
},
"expansion": "Munsee manutoow (manə́to꞉w)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "manitou"
},
"expansion": "French manitou",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moe",
"3": "manito꞉w"
},
"expansion": "Montagnais manito꞉w",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alg-pro",
"3": "*maneto·wa",
"4": "",
"5": "supernatural being"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pidgin Delaware Manétto, from Unami manëtu (/manətːu/) and Munsee manutoow (manə́to꞉w) (later influenced by French manitou, from Cree/Montagnais manito꞉w); from Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manitous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manitou (plural manitous)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819, Washington Irving, The Sketch Book, Rip Van Winkle",
"text": "The favourite abode of this Manitou is still shown. It is a great rock or cliff on the loneliest part of the mountains, and, … is known by the name of the Garden Rock.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1826, James Fenimore Cooper, The Last of the Mohicans, published 1888, page 319",
"text": "If it were possible to translate the comprehensive and melodious language in which he spoke, the ode might read something like the following: \"Manitou! Manitou! Manitou! Thou art great, thou art good, thou art wise: Manitou! Manitou! Thou art just.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, John A Grim, The Shaman, page 143",
"text": "Each Ojibway shaman's method of communication with the manitou patron is unique and is related to a personal dream experience.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Joseph Boyden, Three Day Road, Penguin, published 2008, page 43",
"text": "My father strung it high in a tree for the manitous to watch over.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians."
],
"id": "en-manitou-en-noun-ICRae8jT",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "manitow",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "ᒪᓂᑐᐤ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manitou"
},
{
"code": "sac",
"lang": "Fox",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manetôwa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manitu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "manitu",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "マニトゥ"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "Wakȟáŋ Tȟáŋka"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "mntu"
},
{
"code": "moh",
"lang": "Mohawk",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "orę́·naʔ"
},
{
"code": "xpq",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manto"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manidoo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manitu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manitó"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manitu",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "маниту"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manitu"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manëtu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"manitou"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanɪtuː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manitou.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "manitou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "moe",
"3": "manito꞉w"
},
"expansion": "Montagnais manito꞉w",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oj",
"3": "manidoo"
},
"expansion": "Ojibwe manidoo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alg-pro",
"3": "*maneto·wa",
"4": "",
"5": "supernatural being"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cree/Montagnais manito꞉w, Ojibwe manidoo, from Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manitous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "manitou m (plural manitous)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manitou"
],
"id": "en-manitou-fr-noun-~CuDnBP3",
"links": [
[
"manitou",
"manitou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ni.tu/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "manitou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dep",
"3": "Manétto"
},
"expansion": "Pidgin Delaware Manétto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unm",
"3": "manëtu"
},
"expansion": "Unami manëtu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umu",
"3": "manutoow",
"4": "manutoow (manə́to꞉w)"
},
"expansion": "Munsee manutoow (manə́to꞉w)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "manitou"
},
"expansion": "French manitou",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moe",
"3": "manito꞉w"
},
"expansion": "Montagnais manito꞉w",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alg-pro",
"3": "*maneto·wa",
"4": "",
"5": "supernatural being"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pidgin Delaware Manétto, from Unami manëtu (/manətːu/) and Munsee manutoow (manə́to꞉w) (later influenced by French manitou, from Cree/Montagnais manito꞉w); from Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manitous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manitou (plural manitous)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Pidgin Delaware",
"English terms derived from Cree",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Montagnais",
"English terms derived from Munsee",
"English terms derived from Pidgin Delaware",
"English terms derived from Proto-Algonquian",
"English terms derived from Unami",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819, Washington Irving, The Sketch Book, Rip Van Winkle",
"text": "The favourite abode of this Manitou is still shown. It is a great rock or cliff on the loneliest part of the mountains, and, … is known by the name of the Garden Rock.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1826, James Fenimore Cooper, The Last of the Mohicans, published 1888, page 319",
"text": "If it were possible to translate the comprehensive and melodious language in which he spoke, the ode might read something like the following: \"Manitou! Manitou! Manitou! Thou art great, thou art good, thou art wise: Manitou! Manitou! Thou art just.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, John A Grim, The Shaman, page 143",
"text": "Each Ojibway shaman's method of communication with the manitou patron is unique and is related to a personal dream experience.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Joseph Boyden, Three Day Road, Penguin, published 2008, page 43",
"text": "My father strung it high in a tree for the manitous to watch over.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians."
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"manitou"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanɪtuː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manitou.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manitou.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "manitow",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "ᒪᓂᑐᐤ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manitou"
},
{
"code": "sac",
"lang": "Fox",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manetôwa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manitu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "manitu",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "マニトゥ"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "Wakȟáŋ Tȟáŋka"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "mntu"
},
{
"code": "moh",
"lang": "Mohawk",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "orę́·naʔ"
},
{
"code": "xpq",
"lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manto"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manidoo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manitu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manitó"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manitu",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "маниту"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manitu"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians",
"word": "manëtu"
}
],
"word": "manitou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "moe",
"3": "manito꞉w"
},
"expansion": "Montagnais manito꞉w",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oj",
"3": "manidoo"
},
"expansion": "Ojibwe manidoo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alg-pro",
"3": "*maneto·wa",
"4": "",
"5": "supernatural being"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cree/Montagnais manito꞉w, Ojibwe manidoo, from Proto-Algonquian *maneto·wa (“supernatural being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manitous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "manitou m (plural manitous)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Montagnais",
"French terms derived from Cree",
"French terms derived from Montagnais",
"French terms derived from Ojibwe",
"French terms derived from Proto-Algonquian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"manitou"
],
"links": [
[
"manitou",
"manitou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ni.tu/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-manitou.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "manitou"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.