See malaun on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "মালাউন",
"t": "cursed"
},
"expansion": "Bengali মালাউন (malaun, “cursed”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَلْعُون"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ل ع ن",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ل ع ن (l ʕ n)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ل ع ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bengali মালাউন (malaun, “cursed”), which is from Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn), ultimately from the root ل ع ن (l ʕ n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maluan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malaun (plural malauns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Asian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English religious slurs",
"parents": [
"Religious slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, WIO Newshttps://www.wionews.com/south-asia/neighbours-but-not-loved-15026",
"text": "And then there comes the word ‘Malaun.’ For many Bangladeshi Muslims, Malaun is synonymous to Hindu. Owing to the wide usage of the word since the Partition of 1947, especially after the birth of Bangladesh in 1971, people have almost forgotten Malaun is a derogatory word."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Hindu person from Bangladesh."
],
"id": "en-malaun-en-noun-xyJpkl~H",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Hindu",
"Hindu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, offensive, derogatory, ethnic slur, politics) a Hindu person from Bangladesh."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Asian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English religious slurs",
"parents": [
"Religious slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Hindu person in general."
],
"id": "en-malaun-en-noun-B7-vh7bV",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"Hindu",
"Hindu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, offensive, derogatory, ethnic slur) a Hindu person in general."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in some contexts",
"word": "bhakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kafir"
}
],
"word": "malaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَلْعُون"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ملعون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "malaun-malaun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ملعون",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "malaun (Jawi spelling ملعون, plural malaun-malaun)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the damned, the cursed"
],
"id": "en-malaun-ms-noun-q-zBQc2r",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"damned",
"damned"
],
[
"cursed",
"cursed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) the damned, the cursed"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "malaun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English religious slurs",
"English terms borrowed from Bengali",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Bengali",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ل ع ن",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "মালাউন",
"t": "cursed"
},
"expansion": "Bengali মালাউন (malaun, “cursed”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَلْعُون"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ل ع ن",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ل ع ن (l ʕ n)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ل ع ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bengali মালাউন (malaun, “cursed”), which is from Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn), ultimately from the root ل ع ن (l ʕ n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maluan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malaun (plural malauns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English ethnic slurs",
"English offensive terms",
"South Asian English",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, WIO Newshttps://www.wionews.com/south-asia/neighbours-but-not-loved-15026",
"text": "And then there comes the word ‘Malaun.’ For many Bangladeshi Muslims, Malaun is synonymous to Hindu. Owing to the wide usage of the word since the Partition of 1947, especially after the birth of Bangladesh in 1971, people have almost forgotten Malaun is a derogatory word."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Hindu person from Bangladesh."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Hindu",
"Hindu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, offensive, derogatory, ethnic slur, politics) a Hindu person from Bangladesh."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English ethnic slurs",
"English offensive terms",
"South Asian English"
],
"glosses": [
"a Hindu person in general."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"Hindu",
"Hindu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, offensive, derogatory, ethnic slur) a Hindu person in general."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in some contexts",
"word": "bhakt"
},
{
"word": "kafir"
}
],
"word": "malaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَلْعُون"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَلْعُون (malʕūn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ملعون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "malaun-malaun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ملعون",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "malaun (Jawi spelling ملعون, plural malaun-malaun)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay derogatory terms",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"the damned, the cursed"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"damned",
"damned"
],
[
"cursed",
"cursed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) the damned, the cursed"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "malaun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malaun meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.