"main clause" meaning in All languages combined

See main clause on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: main clauses [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} main clause (plural main clauses)
  1. (grammar) A clause that can stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence and contains at least a subject and a verb. Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: independent clause, coordinate clause, matrix clause Translations (grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically): pennlavarenn [feminine] (Breton), lavarenn dizalc'h [feminine] (Breton), oració principal [feminine] (Catalan), 主要分句 (zhǔyào fēnjù) (Chinese Mandarin), 主句 (zhǔjù) (Chinese Mandarin), hovedsætning [common-gender] (Danish), hoofdzin [masculine] (Dutch), päälause (Finnish), proposition principale [feminine] (French), მთავარი წინადადება (mtavari c̣inadadeba) (Georgian), Hauptsatz [masculine] (German), főmondat (Hungarian), aðalsetning [feminine] (Icelandic), príomhchlásal [masculine] (Irish), proposizione principale [feminine] (Italian), 主文 (jūbun) (alt: しゅぶん) (Japanese), 主節 (shusetsu) (alt: しゅせつ) (Japanese), 주절 (jujeol) (alt: 主節) (Korean), hevoka sereke [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), zdanie główne [neuter] (Polish), zdanie nadrzędne [neuter] (Polish), oração coordenada [feminine] (Portuguese), oração principal [feminine] (Portuguese), гла́вное предложе́ние (glávnoje predložénije) [neuter] (Russian), proposición principal [feminine] (Spanish), huvudsats [common-gender] (Swedish), มุขยประโยค (múk-kà-yá-bprà-yòok) (Thai), ประโยคหลัก (bprà-yòok-làk) (Thai), prif gymal [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "main clauses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "main clause (plural main clauses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clause that can stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence and contains at least a subject and a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en-main_clause-en-noun-EfpT4jek",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "syntactically",
          "syntactically"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A clause that can stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence and contains at least a subject and a verb."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "independent clause"
        },
        {
          "word": "coordinate clause"
        },
        {
          "word": "matrix clause"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pennlavarenn"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lavarenn dizalc'h"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oració principal"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǔyào fēnjù",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "主要分句"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǔjù",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "主句"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hovedsætning"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hoofdzin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "päälause"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proposition principale"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mtavari c̣inadadeba",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "მთავარი წინადადება"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hauptsatz"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "főmondat"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aðalsetning"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "príomhchlásal"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proposizione principale"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しゅぶん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jūbun",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "主文"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しゅせつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shusetsu",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "主節"
        },
        {
          "alt": "主節",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jujeol",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "주절"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hevoka sereke"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zdanie główne"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zdanie nadrzędne"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oração coordenada"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oração principal"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "glávnoje predložénije",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "гла́вное предложе́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proposición principal"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "huvudsats"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "múk-kà-yá-bprà-yòok",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "มุขยประโยค"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bprà-yòok-làk",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "word": "ประโยคหลัก"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prif gymal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "main clause"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "main clauses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "main clause (plural main clauses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Breton translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clause that can stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence and contains at least a subject and a verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "syntactically",
          "syntactically"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A clause that can stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence and contains at least a subject and a verb."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "independent clause"
    },
    {
      "word": "coordinate clause"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrix clause"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pennlavarenn"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lavarenn dizalc'h"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oració principal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǔyào fēnjù",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "主要分句"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǔjù",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "主句"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hovedsætning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoofdzin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "päälause"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposition principale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mtavari c̣inadadeba",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "მთავარი წინადადება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hauptsatz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "főmondat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aðalsetning"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "príomhchlásal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposizione principale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅぶん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jūbun",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "主文"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅせつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shusetsu",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "主節"
    },
    {
      "alt": "主節",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jujeol",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "주절"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hevoka sereke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zdanie główne"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zdanie nadrzędne"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oração coordenada"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oração principal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "glávnoje predložénije",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гла́вное предложе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposición principal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "huvudsats"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "múk-kà-yá-bprà-yòok",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "มุขยประโยค"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bprà-yòok-làk",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "word": "ประโยคหลัก"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "grammar: clause that can stand alone syntactically",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prif gymal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "main clause"
}

Download raw JSONL data for main clause meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.