"mệnh" meaning in All languages combined

See mệnh on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [məjŋ̟˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [men˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [məːn˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 命; this is the Northern form. Doublet of mạng, the Southern form. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|命|t=}} 命, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|命}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 命, {{doublet|vi|mạng}} Doublet of mạng Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} mệnh, {{vi-noun}} mệnh
  1. (uncommon) life Tags: uncommon Synonyms: mạng
    Sense id: en-mệnh-vi-noun-Y71wZe8e
  2. (rare, literary) fate Tags: literary, rare Synonyms: vận mệnh, số mệnh
    Sense id: en-mệnh-vi-noun-d0oT2oz- Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 7 36 20 36
  3. (archaic or Chinese fiction) order from the monarch Categories (topical): Fiction Synonyms: mệnh lệnh
    Sense id: en-mệnh-vi-noun-cvBEBrkK Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 7 36 20 36
  4. (occult) the wuxing element you're associated with, which dictates your luck and the kind of people you can get along with Categories (topical): Occult
    Sense id: en-mệnh-vi-noun-7cLFwWMZ Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 7 36 20 36 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 10 67 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 6 31 20 42 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, occult, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cách mệnh, định mệnh, mệnh đề, mệnh lệnh, sinh mệnh, số mệnh, sứ mệnh, thiên mệnh, tính mệnh, vận mệnh

Download JSON data for mệnh meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "命",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "命",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "命"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 命",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mạng"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mạng",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 命; this is the Northern form. Doublet of mạng, the Southern form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mệnh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mệnh",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cách mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "định mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mệnh đề"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mệnh lệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sinh mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "số mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sứ mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thiên mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tính mệnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vận mệnh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "life"
      ],
      "id": "en-mệnh-vi-noun-Y71wZe8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) life"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mạng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 36 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's not easy to resist fate / the Mandate of Heaven.",
          "text": "Mệnh trời khó cưỡng.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate"
      ],
      "id": "en-mệnh-vi-noun-d0oT2oz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, literary) fate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vận mệnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "số mệnh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "vi:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 36 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Roger! / As you wish, my liege!",
          "text": "Tuân mệnh/lệnh/chỉ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "order from the monarch"
      ],
      "id": "en-mệnh-vi-noun-cvBEBrkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or Chinese fiction",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or Chinese fiction) order from the monarch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mệnh lệnh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "vi:Occult",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 36 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 10 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 20 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Fire people\" don't get along with \"water people\".",
          "text": "Mệnh hoả không hạp với mệnh thuỷ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the wuxing element you're associated with, which dictates your luck and the kind of people you can get along with"
      ],
      "id": "en-mệnh-vi-noun-7cLFwWMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "occult",
          "occult"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "associated",
          "associated"
        ],
        [
          "dictate",
          "dictate"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "get along",
          "get along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(occult) the wuxing element you're associated with, which dictates your luck and the kind of people you can get along with"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "occult",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məjŋ̟˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[men˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[məːn˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mệnh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "命",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "命",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "命"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 命",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mạng"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mạng",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 命; this is the Northern form. Doublet of mạng, the Southern form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mệnh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mệnh",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cách mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "định mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "mệnh đề"
    },
    {
      "word": "mệnh lệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinh mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "số mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sứ mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiên mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "tính mệnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "vận mệnh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) life"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mạng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's not easy to resist fate / the Mandate of Heaven.",
          "text": "Mệnh trời khó cưỡng.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, literary) fate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vận mệnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "số mệnh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with archaic senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Fiction"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Roger! / As you wish, my liege!",
          "text": "Tuân mệnh/lệnh/chỉ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "order from the monarch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or Chinese fiction",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or Chinese fiction) order from the monarch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mệnh lệnh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Occult"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Fire people\" don't get along with \"water people\".",
          "text": "Mệnh hoả không hạp với mệnh thuỷ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the wuxing element you're associated with, which dictates your luck and the kind of people you can get along with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occult",
          "occult"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "associated",
          "associated"
        ],
        [
          "dictate",
          "dictate"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "get along",
          "get along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(occult) the wuxing element you're associated with, which dictates your luck and the kind of people you can get along with"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "occult",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məjŋ̟˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[men˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[məːn˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mệnh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.