"mъlviti" meaning in All languages combined

See mъlviti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *mъ̀lva + *-iti; or continues Proto-Balto-Slavic *múlˀwīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥wH-éye-ti, from *mlewH-. Cognate with Sanskrit ब्रवीति (brávīti, “to say”), Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (mraoⁱti, “to say”). Per Chernykh, some linguists link the root to Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, “song, melody”). Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*mъ̀lva|*-iti}} *mъ̀lva + *-iti, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*múlˀwīˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *múlˀwīˀtei, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*ml̥wH-éye-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *ml̥wH-éye-ti, {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*mlewH-}}, {{cog|sa|ब्रवीति|t=to say|tr=brávīti}} Sanskrit ब्रवीति (brávīti, “to say”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌|t=to say}} Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (mraoⁱti, “to say”), {{cog|grc|μέλος||song, melody}} Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, “song, melody”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1|ap=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], mъlvľenьje [noun-from-verb], mъlviti [infinitive], mъlvitъ [supine], mъlvilъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], mъlvľenъ [participle, passive, past], mъlvimъ [participle, passive, present], mъlvľь [active, participle, past], mъlvę [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], mъlvixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], mъlvi [aorist, second-person, singular], mъlvi [aorist, singular, third-person], mъlvľǫ [first-person, present, singular], mъlviši [present, second-person, singular], mъlvitь [present, singular, third-person], mъlvixově [aorist, dual, first-person], mъlvista [aorist, dual, second-person], mъlviste [aorist, dual, third-person], mъlvivě [dual, first-person, present], mъlvita [dual, present, second-person], mъlvite [dual, present, third-person], mъlvixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], mъlviste [aorist, plural, second-person], mъlvišę [aorist, plural, third-person], mъlvimъ [first-person, plural, present], mъlvite [plural, present, second-person], mъlvętь [plural, present, third-person], mъlvľaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], mъlvľaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], mъlvľaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], mъlvi [imperative, second-person, singular], mъlvi [imperative, singular, third-person], mъlvľaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], mъlvľaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], mъlvľaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], mъlvivě [dual, first-person, imperative], mъlvita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], mъlvľaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], mъlvľaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], mъlvľaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], mъlvimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], mъlvite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to speak, to say Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Related terms: mъlva (english: speech)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "мълвити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: мълвити (mŭlviti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: мълвити (mŭlviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "мовити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: мовити (moviti), мо́вить (móvitʹ), мо́лвити (mólviti) — archaic form\nBelarusian: мо́віць (móvicʹ), мо́виць (móvicʹ), мо́вицьца (móvicʹca)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мо́вити (móvyty)\nUkrainian: мо́вити (móvyty)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: мовити (moviti), мо́вить (móvitʹ), мо́лвити (mólviti) — archaic form\nBelarusian: мо́віць (móvicʹ), мо́виць (móvicʹ), мо́вицьца (móvicʹca)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мо́вити (móvyty)\nUkrainian: мо́вити (móvyty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мо́лвить"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мо́лвить (mólvitʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic, poetic or dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic, poetic or dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мо́лвить (mólvitʹ) (archaic, poetic or dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "мълвити",
            "3": "молвити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: мълвити (mŭlviti), молвити (molviti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: мълвити (mŭlviti), молвити (molviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: млъвити (mlŭviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰿⰾⱏⰲⰻⱅⰻ (mlŭviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мълвя́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мълвя́ (mǎlvjá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мълвя́ (mǎlvjá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mółviti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mółviti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mółviti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mółviti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mółviti (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "mluviti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: mluviti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: mluviti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "mluvit"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: mluvit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: mluvit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "mówić"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: mówić, mołwić\nPolish: mówić, mówieć (Middle Polish)\nSilesian: mōwić",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: mówić, mołwić\nPolish: mówić, mówieć (Middle Polish)\nSilesian: mōwić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "mluviť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: mluviť",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kálal's dictionary"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kálal's dictionary)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: mluviť (Kálal's dictionary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "mówic"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: mówic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: mówic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "môwjic"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: môwjic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: môwjic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "mołwić",
            "3": "mołwjeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mołwić, mołwjeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: mołwić, mołwjeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "mołwiś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mołwiś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: mołwiś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mъ̀lva",
        "3": "*-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "*mъ̀lva + *-iti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*múlˀwīˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *múlˀwīˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ml̥wH-éye-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥wH-éye-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mlewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ब्रवीति",
        "t": "to say",
        "tr": "brávīti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ब्रवीति (brávīti, “to say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (mraoⁱti, “to say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "song, melody"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, “song, melody”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mъ̀lva + *-iti; or continues Proto-Balto-Slavic *múlˀwīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥wH-éye-ti, from *mlewH-. Cognate with Sanskrit ब्रवीति (brávīti, “to say”), Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (mraoⁱti, “to say”). Per Chernykh, some linguists link the root to Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, “song, melody”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъlviti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to say"
      ],
      "id": "en-mъlviti-sla-pro-verb-Q4BgWBZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "speech",
          "word": "mъlva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mъlviti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "мълвити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: мълвити (mŭlviti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: мълвити (mŭlviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "мовити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: мовити (moviti), мо́вить (móvitʹ), мо́лвити (mólviti) — archaic form\nBelarusian: мо́віць (móvicʹ), мо́виць (móvicʹ), мо́вицьца (móvicʹca)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мо́вити (móvyty)\nUkrainian: мо́вити (móvyty)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: мовити (moviti), мо́вить (móvitʹ), мо́лвити (mólviti) — archaic form\nBelarusian: мо́віць (móvicʹ), мо́виць (móvicʹ), мо́вицьца (móvicʹca)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мо́вити (móvyty)\nUkrainian: мо́вити (móvyty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мо́лвить"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: мо́лвить (mólvitʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic, poetic or dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic, poetic or dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: мо́лвить (mólvitʹ) (archaic, poetic or dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "мълвити",
            "3": "молвити"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: мълвити (mŭlviti), молвити (molviti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: мълвити (mŭlviti), молвити (molviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: млъвити (mlŭviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰿⰾⱏⰲⰻⱅⰻ (mlŭviti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мълвя́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мълвя́ (mǎlvjá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мълвя́ (mǎlvjá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mółviti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mółviti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mółviti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mółviti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mółviti (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "mluviti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: mluviti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: mluviti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "mluvit"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: mluvit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: mluvit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "mówić"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: mówić, mołwić\nPolish: mówić, mówieć (Middle Polish)\nSilesian: mōwić",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: mówić, mołwić\nPolish: mówić, mówieć (Middle Polish)\nSilesian: mōwić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "mluviť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: mluviť",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kálal's dictionary"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kálal's dictionary)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: mluviť (Kálal's dictionary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "mówic"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: mówic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: mówic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "môwjic"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: môwjic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: môwjic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "mołwić",
            "3": "mołwjeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mołwić, mołwjeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: mołwić, mołwjeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "mołwiś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mołwiś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: mołwiś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mъ̀lva",
        "3": "*-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "*mъ̀lva + *-iti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*múlˀwīˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *múlˀwīˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ml̥wH-éye-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥wH-éye-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mlewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ब्रवीति",
        "t": "to say",
        "tr": "brávīti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ब्रवीति (brávīti, “to say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (mraoⁱti, “to say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "song, melody"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, “song, melody”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mъ̀lva + *-iti; or continues Proto-Balto-Slavic *múlˀwīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥wH-éye-ti, from *mlewH-. Cognate with Sanskrit ब्रवीति (brávīti, “to say”), Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (mraoⁱti, “to say”). Per Chernykh, some linguists link the root to Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, “song, melody”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlviste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvľaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mъlvite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъlviti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "speech",
      "word": "mъlva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mlewH-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mъlviti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mъlviti meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.