"mōmǭ" meaning in All languages combined

See mōmǭ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈmɔː.mɔ̃ː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-meh₂-, reduplication of a base *méh₂- (“mama, mother”). Cognate with Latin mamma (“mother, mama, nurse”), Lithuanian mãma, momà (“mother”), Latvian mãma (“mother”), Old Irish muimme (“foster mother”), Irish mam (“mother”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*méh₂-meh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-meh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*méh₂-||mama, mother}} *méh₂- (“mama, mother”), {{cog|la|mamma||mother, mama, nurse}} Latin mamma (“mother, mama, nurse”), {{cog|lt|mãma}} Lithuanian mãma, {{m|lt|momà||mother}} momà (“mother”), {{cog|lv|mãma||mother}} Latvian mãma (“mother”), {{cog|sga|muimme||foster mother}} Old Irish muimme (“foster mother”), {{cog|ga|mam||mother}} Irish mam (“mother”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mōmǭ [nominative, singular], mōmōniz [nominative, plural], mōmǭ [singular, vocative], mōmōniz [plural, vocative], mōmōnų [accusative, singular], mōmōnunz [accusative, plural], mōmōniz [genitive, singular], mōmōnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], mōmōni [dative, singular], mōmōmaz [dative, plural], mōmōnē [instrumental, singular], mōmōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. mama, mother Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *aiþį̄, *ammǭ, *mōdēr
    Sense id: en-mōmǭ-gem-pro-noun-gdEK43li Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. aunt, auntie Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mōmǭ-gem-pro-noun-DoI4PLaZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mōdrijǭ, mōjǭ

Download JSON data for mōmǭ meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*mōmā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōmā\nOld English: *mōme\nMiddle English: mome, mone\nEnglish: mama, mammy, mom, mommy, mum, mummy\nScots: mam, mamie\nOld Frisian: *mōme\n>? Saterland Frisian: Mäme\n>? West Frisian: mem, mâm, memme, mâme\nOld Saxon: *mōma, moma\nMiddle Low German: môme, mône, mȫme\nGerman Low German: Mohm, Möhm (regional)\nOld Dutch: *muoma\nMiddle Dutch: moeme, mone, moene, moyne; memme, mamme\nDutch: moene (dialectal); mem, mam\nLimburgish: meun\nOld High German: muoma\nMiddle High German: muome; mamme, memme\nAlemannic German:\nMòcheno: moa'm\nCentral Franconian: Möhn, Mehn, Mihn, Mihm\nLuxembourgish: Mimm\nGerman: Muhme; Mamme\nYiddish: מומע (mume)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōmā\nOld English: *mōme\nMiddle English: mome, mone\nEnglish: mama, mammy, mom, mommy, mum, mummy\nScots: mam, mamie\nOld Frisian: *mōme\n>? Saterland Frisian: Mäme\n>? West Frisian: mem, mâm, memme, mâme\nOld Saxon: *mōma, moma\nMiddle Low German: môme, mône, mȫme\nGerman Low German: Mohm, Möhm (regional)\nOld Dutch: *muoma\nMiddle Dutch: moeme, mone, moene, moyne; memme, mamme\nDutch: moene (dialectal); mem, mam\nLimburgish: meun\nOld High German: muoma\nMiddle High German: muome; mamme, memme\nAlemannic German:\nMòcheno: moa'm\nCentral Franconian: Möhn, Mehn, Mihn, Mihm\nLuxembourgish: Mimm\nGerman: Muhme; Mamme\nYiddish: מומע (mume)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*móma",
            "3": "móna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *móma, móna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *móma, móna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "móna"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: móna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: móna (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "muna"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: muna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: muna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "muna"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: muna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "liusmuna"
          },
          "expansion": "liusmuna",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: muna (in liusmuna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "minnie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: minnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: minnie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂-meh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-meh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*méh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mama, mother"
      },
      "expansion": "*méh₂- (“mama, mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mamma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother, mama, nurse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mamma (“mother, mama, nurse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mãma"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mãma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "momà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "momà (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mãma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mãma (“mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "muimme",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foster mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish muimme (“foster mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish mam (“mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-meh₂-, reduplication of a base *méh₂- (“mama, mother”). Cognate with Latin mamma (“mother, mama, nurse”), Lithuanian mãma, momà (“mother”), Latvian mãma (“mother”), Old Irish muimme (“foster mother”), Irish mam (“mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōmǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mōdrijǭ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mōjǭ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mama, mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mōmǭ-gem-pro-noun-gdEK43li",
      "links": [
        [
          "mama",
          "mama"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*aiþį̄"
        },
        {
          "word": "*ammǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mōdēr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "aunt, auntie"
      ],
      "id": "en-mōmǭ-gem-pro-noun-DoI4PLaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "auntie",
          "auntie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː.mɔ̃ː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mōmǭ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*mōmā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōmā\nOld English: *mōme\nMiddle English: mome, mone\nEnglish: mama, mammy, mom, mommy, mum, mummy\nScots: mam, mamie\nOld Frisian: *mōme\n>? Saterland Frisian: Mäme\n>? West Frisian: mem, mâm, memme, mâme\nOld Saxon: *mōma, moma\nMiddle Low German: môme, mône, mȫme\nGerman Low German: Mohm, Möhm (regional)\nOld Dutch: *muoma\nMiddle Dutch: moeme, mone, moene, moyne; memme, mamme\nDutch: moene (dialectal); mem, mam\nLimburgish: meun\nOld High German: muoma\nMiddle High German: muome; mamme, memme\nAlemannic German:\nMòcheno: moa'm\nCentral Franconian: Möhn, Mehn, Mihn, Mihm\nLuxembourgish: Mimm\nGerman: Muhme; Mamme\nYiddish: מומע (mume)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōmā\nOld English: *mōme\nMiddle English: mome, mone\nEnglish: mama, mammy, mom, mommy, mum, mummy\nScots: mam, mamie\nOld Frisian: *mōme\n>? Saterland Frisian: Mäme\n>? West Frisian: mem, mâm, memme, mâme\nOld Saxon: *mōma, moma\nMiddle Low German: môme, mône, mȫme\nGerman Low German: Mohm, Möhm (regional)\nOld Dutch: *muoma\nMiddle Dutch: moeme, mone, moene, moyne; memme, mamme\nDutch: moene (dialectal); mem, mam\nLimburgish: meun\nOld High German: muoma\nMiddle High German: muome; mamme, memme\nAlemannic German:\nMòcheno: moa'm\nCentral Franconian: Möhn, Mehn, Mihn, Mihm\nLuxembourgish: Mimm\nGerman: Muhme; Mamme\nYiddish: מומע (mume)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*móma",
            "3": "móna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *móma, móna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *móma, móna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "móna"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: móna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: móna (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "muna"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: muna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: muna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "muna"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: muna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "liusmuna"
          },
          "expansion": "liusmuna",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: muna (in liusmuna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "minnie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: minnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: minnie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂-meh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-meh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*méh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mama, mother"
      },
      "expansion": "*méh₂- (“mama, mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mamma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother, mama, nurse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mamma (“mother, mama, nurse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mãma"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mãma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "momà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "momà (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mãma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mãma (“mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "muimme",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foster mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish muimme (“foster mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish mam (“mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-meh₂-, reduplication of a base *méh₂- (“mama, mother”). Cognate with Latin mamma (“mother, mama, nurse”), Lithuanian mãma, momà (“mother”), Latvian mãma (“mother”), Old Irish muimme (“foster mother”), Irish mam (“mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōmǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mōdrijǭ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mōjǭ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mama, mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mama",
          "mama"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*aiþį̄"
        },
        {
          "word": "*ammǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mōdēr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aunt, auntie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "auntie",
          "auntie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː.mɔ̃ː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mōmǭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.