See město on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for město meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
{
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},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "město",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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},
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},
{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "místo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of místo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech město, from Proto-Slavic *město. Doublet of místo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "město",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městy",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mě‧s‧to"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n.locě:u"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maloměsto"
},
{
"word": "městečko"
},
{
"word": "městský"
},
{
"word": "městys"
},
{
"word": "měšťan"
},
{
"word": "měšťanka"
},
{
"word": "měšťák"
},
{
"word": "náměstí"
},
{
"word": "předměstí"
},
{
"word": "velkoměsto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city (large settlement)"
],
"id": "en-město-cs-noun-DZI~qYBA",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:město"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɲɛsto]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-město.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Cs-m%C4%9Bsto.ogg/Cs-m%C4%9Bsto.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Cs-m%C4%9Bsto.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "město"
}
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{
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"3": "*město",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
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"3": "*město"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-24",
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]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "města",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městowu",
"source": "declension",
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"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "městow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "městam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "městami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "městach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n-in"
},
"expansion": "město n inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mě",
"2": "st"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-24"
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],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "dsb:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Towns",
"orig": "dsb:Towns",
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"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "měsćanaŕ"
},
{
"word": "měsćański"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"id": "en-město-dsb-noun-buP~kWBn",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʲɪstɔ/"
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "město"
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"expansion": "Czech: město",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: město"
}
],
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
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{
"args": {
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"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
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},
"expansion": "Doublet of miesto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město. Doublet of miesto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "měst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "městóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "městiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "městy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "městečko"
},
{
"word": "městský"
},
{
"word": "městys"
},
{
"word": "měščák"
},
{
"word": "měščěnín"
},
{
"word": "měščěnínka"
},
{
"word": "náměstie"
},
{
"word": "přědměstie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city (large settlement)"
],
"id": "en-město-zlw-ocs-noun-DZI~qYBA",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi̯ɛsto/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛsto/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "мěсто",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n (Cyrillic spelling мěсто)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mjesto/mesto"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of mjesto/mesto."
],
"id": "en-město-sh-noun-lZuzUouJ",
"links": [
[
"mjesto",
"mjesto#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"mesto",
"mesto#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "město"
}
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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"form": "hsb-decl-noun",
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"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "městow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "městam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "městami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "městach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n",
"name": "hsb-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "město",
"11": "měsće",
"12": "města",
"13": "městom",
"14": "městomaj",
"15": "městami",
"16": "měsće",
"17": "městomaj",
"18": "městach",
"2": "měsće",
"3": "města",
"4": "města",
"5": "městow",
"6": "městow",
"7": "městu",
"8": "městomaj",
"9": "městam"
},
"name": "hsb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"id": "en-město-hsb-noun-buP~kWBn",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "městьce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "městъko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "space",
"word": "městina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "městovъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vъměsto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "instead",
"word": "naměsto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "along with",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "vъměstě"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "local",
"sense": "*městьnъ (“local”)",
"word": "městьnikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "vicinity",
"sense": "*městьnъ (“local”)",
"word": "městьnostь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "мѣсто",
"t": "place, location"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: мѣсто (město, “place, location”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: мѣсто (město, “place, location”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "мѣ́сто",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́сто",
"t": "place"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ме́сто (mésto, “place”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ме́сто (mésto, “place”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "мѣ́сто",
"t": "city; place, location"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto, “city; place, location”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto, “city; place, location”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ме́ста",
"qq": "semantic loan from Polish",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ме́ста (mjésta, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ме́ста (mjésta, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "мі́сто",
"qq": "regional, semantic loan from Polish",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (regional, semantic loan from Polish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (regional, semantic loan from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "мі́сто",
"qq": "semantic loan from Polish",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mesta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: mesta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: mesta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мѣсто"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: мѣсто (město)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: мѣсто (město)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мя́сто"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: мя́сто (mjásto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: мя́сто (mjásto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ме́сто"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ме́сто (mésto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ме́сто (mésto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мје̏сто",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мје̏сто",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ме̏сто"
},
"expansion": "ме̏сто",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мје̏сто, ме̏сто"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mjȅsto",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: mjȅsto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mȅsto"
},
"expansion": "mȅsto",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: mjȅsto, mȅsto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "mẹ́sto",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mẹ́sto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mẹ́sto"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mẹ́sto (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: mẹ́sto (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "miasto",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: miasto (“city”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: miasto (“city”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "město",
"3": "miesto"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: město, miesto\nCzech: město\nCzech: místo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: město, miesto\nCzech: město\nCzech: místo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "miasto",
"id": "city"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: miasto\nMasurian: niasto\nPolish: miasto\nSilesian: miasto",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: miasto\nMasurian: niasto\nPolish: miasto\nSilesian: miasto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mesto",
"3": "miesto",
"t": "city",
"t2": "place, location"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mesto (“city”), miesto (“place, location”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mesto (“city”), miesto (“place, location”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "město",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: město (“city”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: město (“city”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "město",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: město (“city”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: město (“city”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meytH-",
"4": "*moyth₂-",
"5": "to change place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moyth₂- (“to change place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-to"
},
"expansion": "*-to",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مېشت",
"t": "settled",
"tr": "mēšt"
},
"expansion": "Pashto مېشت (mēšt, “settled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*máištah"
},
"expansion": "*máištah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "maĩstas",
"3": "",
"4": "nourishment, food"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian maĩstas (“nourishment, food”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stadiz",
"3": "",
"4": "stead, place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“stead, place”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *moyth₂- (“to change place”) + *-to, substantivized from an earlier adjective. Cognate with Pashto مېشت (mēšt, “settled”) (< *máištah). Likely not a direct cognate, but still possibly related to Lithuanian maĩstas (“nourishment, food”).\nThe secondary sense “city, urban center” is a calque of Old High German stat < Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“stead, place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mě̀sto",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀sto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀sta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀sta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀stu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀stъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀stě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stě̄xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mě̀sto",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/město",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "room, space",
"sense": "*městiti (“to move, to change location”)",
"word": "poměščenьje"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, location"
],
"id": "en-město-sla-pro-noun-i~RdOFV-",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
],
"qualifier": "primary",
"raw_glosses": [
"(primary) place, location"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-to",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town, settlement"
],
"id": "en-město-sla-pro-noun--doJztr0",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"qualifier": "secondary",
"raw_glosses": [
"(secondary, in Northern Slavic) city, town, settlement"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Northern Slavic"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "maloměsto"
},
{
"word": "městečko"
},
{
"word": "městský"
},
{
"word": "městys"
},
{
"word": "měšťan"
},
{
"word": "měšťanka"
},
{
"word": "měšťák"
},
{
"word": "náměstí"
},
{
"word": "předměstí"
},
{
"word": "velkoměsto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "město",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech město",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "město"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech město",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "místo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of místo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech město, from Proto-Slavic *město. Doublet of místo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mě‧s‧to"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech doublets",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard neuter nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"city (large settlement)"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:město"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɲɛsto]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-město.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Cs-m%C4%9Bsto.ogg/Cs-m%C4%9Bsto.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Cs-m%C4%9Bsto.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "měsćanaŕ"
},
{
"word": "měsćański"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-24",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "městow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "městam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "městami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "městach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n-in"
},
"expansion": "město n inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mě",
"2": "st"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-24"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian neuter nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Cities",
"dsb:Towns"
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʲɪstɔ/"
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "městečko"
},
{
"word": "městský"
},
{
"word": "městys"
},
{
"word": "měščák"
},
{
"word": "měščěnín"
},
{
"word": "měščěnínka"
},
{
"word": "náměstie"
},
{
"word": "přědměstie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "město"
},
"expansion": "Czech: město",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: město"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "miesto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of miesto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město. Doublet of miesto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "měst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "městóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "městě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "městiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "městy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech doublets",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech neuter nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"city (large settlement)"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi̯ɛsto/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛsto/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-to"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "room, space",
"sense": "*městiti (“to move, to change location”)",
"word": "poměščenьje"
},
{
"word": "městьce"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "městъko"
},
{
"english": "space",
"word": "městina"
},
{
"english": "local",
"sense": "*městьnъ (“local”)",
"word": "městьnikъ"
},
{
"english": "vicinity",
"sense": "*městьnъ (“local”)",
"word": "městьnostь"
},
{
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "městovъ"
},
{
"word": "vъměsto"
},
{
"english": "instead",
"word": "naměsto"
},
{
"english": "along with",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "vъměstě"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "мѣсто",
"t": "place, location"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: мѣсто (město, “place, location”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: мѣсто (město, “place, location”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "мѣ́сто",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́сто",
"t": "place"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ме́сто (mésto, “place”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ме́сто (mésto, “place”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "мѣ́сто",
"t": "city; place, location"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto, “city; place, location”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: мѣ́сто (mě́sto, “city; place, location”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ме́ста",
"qq": "semantic loan from Polish",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ме́ста (mjésta, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ме́ста (mjésta, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "мі́сто",
"qq": "regional, semantic loan from Polish",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (regional, semantic loan from Polish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (regional, semantic loan from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "мі́сто",
"qq": "semantic loan from Polish",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: мі́сто (místo, “city”) (semantic loan from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mesta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: mesta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: mesta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мѣсто"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: мѣсто (město)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: мѣсто (město)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мя́сто"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: мя́сто (mjásto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: мя́сто (mjásto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ме́сто"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ме́сто (mésto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ме́сто (mésto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мје̏сто",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мје̏сто",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ме̏сто"
},
"expansion": "ме̏сто",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мје̏сто, ме̏сто"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mjȅsto",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: mjȅsto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mȅsto"
},
"expansion": "mȅsto",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: mjȅsto, mȅsto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "mẹ́sto",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mẹ́sto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mẹ́sto"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: mẹ́sto (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: mẹ́sto (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "miasto",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: miasto (“city”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: miasto (“city”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "město",
"3": "miesto"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: město, miesto\nCzech: město\nCzech: místo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: město, miesto\nCzech: město\nCzech: místo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "miasto",
"id": "city"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: miasto\nMasurian: niasto\nPolish: miasto\nSilesian: miasto",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: miasto\nMasurian: niasto\nPolish: miasto\nSilesian: miasto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mesto",
"3": "miesto",
"t": "city",
"t2": "place, location"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mesto (“city”), miesto (“place, location”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mesto (“city”), miesto (“place, location”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "město",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: město (“city”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: město (“city”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "město",
"t": "city"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: město (“city”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: město (“city”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meytH-",
"4": "*moyth₂-",
"5": "to change place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moyth₂- (“to change place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-to"
},
"expansion": "*-to",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مېشت",
"t": "settled",
"tr": "mēšt"
},
"expansion": "Pashto مېشت (mēšt, “settled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*máištah"
},
"expansion": "*máištah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "maĩstas",
"3": "",
"4": "nourishment, food"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian maĩstas (“nourishment, food”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stadiz",
"3": "",
"4": "stead, place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“stead, place”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *moyth₂- (“to change place”) + *-to, substantivized from an earlier adjective. Cognate with Pashto مېشت (mēšt, “settled”) (< *máištah). Likely not a direct cognate, but still possibly related to Lithuanian maĩstas (“nourishment, food”).\nThe secondary sense “city, urban center” is a calque of Old High German stat < Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“stead, place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mě̀sto",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀sto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀sta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀sta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀stu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀stъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mě̀stě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mě̀stě̄xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mě̀sto",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/město",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"place, location"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
],
"qualifier": "primary",
"raw_glosses": [
"(primary) place, location"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"city, town, settlement"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"qualifier": "secondary",
"raw_glosses": [
"(secondary, in Northern Slavic) city, town, settlement"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Northern Slavic"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "мěсто",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n (Cyrillic spelling мěсто)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mjesto/mesto"
}
],
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms spelled with Ě"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of mjesto/mesto."
],
"links": [
[
"mjesto",
"mjesto#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"mesto",
"mesto#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "město"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*město"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "městow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "městam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "městom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "městami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "městomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "městach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "město",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "měsće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "města",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "město n",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "město",
"10": "město",
"11": "měsće",
"12": "města",
"13": "městom",
"14": "městomaj",
"15": "městami",
"16": "měsće",
"17": "městomaj",
"18": "městach",
"2": "měsće",
"3": "města",
"4": "města",
"5": "městow",
"6": "městow",
"7": "městu",
"8": "městomaj",
"9": "městam"
},
"name": "hsb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian neuter nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "město"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.