See mādu on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣd"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mǣd, mēd — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mǣd, mēd — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "mēde",
"3": "mēd"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: mēde, mēd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: mēde, mēd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "miad",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "miad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: miad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "mäid",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "mäid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Goesharde: mäid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "meed",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "meed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Halligen: meed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "meed",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "meed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karrharde: meed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds such as <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"frr\">mäidfjin</i>"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds such as mäidfjin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Wiedingharde: mäid- (in compounds such as mäidfjin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "meede",
"3": "mehde",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "meede, mehde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harlingerland Frisian: meede, mehde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Mäid"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Mäid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Mäid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "miede"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: miede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: miede"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mede",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: mede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: mede"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Meed",
"3": "Mede"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Meed, Mede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Meed, Mede"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Meedje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ German Low German: Meedje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ German Low German: Meedje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*māda"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *māda\nMiddle Dutch: mâde\nDutch: made",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *māda\nMiddle Dutch: mâde\nDutch: made"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*mata",
"qq": "< *madu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *mata (< *madu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *mata (< *madu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "matte",
"3": "mate"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: matte, mate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: matte, mate"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Matt"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Matt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Matt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Matt",
"3": "Matte",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Matt, Matte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alsatian: Matt, Matte"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Matte"
},
"expansion": "German: Matte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Matte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēdwō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēdwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēdwō"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *mēdwō",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *mēdwō, *madwō (reconstructed by Kroonen as an ablauting noun *mēþwō, *madw-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mādu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*mādu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"w": "1"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mādu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow, clearing"
],
"id": "en-mādu-gmw-pro-noun-coQHnJc7",
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
],
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "madu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mādu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣd"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mǣd, mēd — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mǣd, mēd — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "mēde",
"3": "mēd"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: mēde, mēd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: mēde, mēd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "miad",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "miad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: miad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "mäid",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "mäid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Goesharde: mäid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "meed",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "meed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Halligen: meed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "meed",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "meed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karrharde: meed"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds such as <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"frr\">mäidfjin</i>"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds such as mäidfjin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Wiedingharde: mäid- (in compounds such as mäidfjin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "meede",
"3": "mehde",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "meede, mehde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harlingerland Frisian: meede, mehde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Mäid"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Mäid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Mäid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "miede"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: miede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: miede"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mede",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: mede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: mede"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Meed",
"3": "Mede"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Meed, Mede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Meed, Mede"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Meedje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ German Low German: Meedje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ German Low German: Meedje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*māda"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *māda\nMiddle Dutch: mâde\nDutch: made",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *māda\nMiddle Dutch: mâde\nDutch: made"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*mata",
"qq": "< *madu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *mata (< *madu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *mata (< *madu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "matte",
"3": "mate"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: matte, mate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: matte, mate"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Matt"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Matt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Matt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Matt",
"3": "Matte",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Matt, Matte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alsatian: Matt, Matte"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Matte"
},
"expansion": "German: Matte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Matte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēdwō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēdwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēdwō"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *mēdwō",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *mēdwō, *madwō (reconstructed by Kroonen as an ablauting noun *mēþwō, *madw-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mādu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mādwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mādum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*mādu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"w": "1"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mādu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂meh₁-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic wō-stem nouns",
"gmw-pro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"meadow, clearing"
],
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
],
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "madu"
}
],
"word": "mādu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mādu meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.