"máthir" meaning in All languages combined

See máthir on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈmaːθɨrʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *mātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sga|inh|cel-pro>*mātīr>mother|id=mother}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*mātīr}} Proto-Celtic *mātīr, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*méh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|máthar|||||||nominative plural|máithir||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} máthir f (genitive máthar, nominative plural máithir), {{sga-noun|f|máthar|máithir}} máthir f (genitive máthar, nominative plural máithir) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-k&g|r|máth(a)ir|máthar|acc_pl=máithrea|dat_pl=máithrib|g=f|gen_pl=máithre|nom_pl=máithir|nom_sg2=máthair}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=máth(a)ir+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=máithrea|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=máth(a)ir+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=r-f|dat_du=máithrib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=máithrib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=máth(a)ir+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=máthar|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=máithre+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=máthar|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=máth(a)ir+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=máithir|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=máthir|nom_sg2=máthair|nom_sg3=|voc_du=máth(a)ir+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=máithrea|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=máthir|voc_sg2=máthair|voc_sg3=}} Forms: máthar [genitive], máithir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], máthir [nominative, singular], máthair [nominative, singular], máthir [dual, nominative], máthair [dual, nominative], máithir [nominative, plural], máthir [singular, vocative], máthair [singular, vocative], máthir [dual, vocative], máthair [dual, vocative], máithrea [plural, vocative], máthir [accusative, singular], máthair [accusative, singular], máthir [accusative, dual], máthair [accusative, dual], máithrea [accusative, plural], máthar [genitive, singular], máthar [dual, genitive], máithre [genitive, plural], máthir [dative, singular], máthair [dative, singular], máithrib [dative, dual], máithrib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], máthir [error-unrecognized-form], also mmáthir after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form], máthair [alternative]
  1. mother Tags: feminine Derived forms: máthrathatu, máthramail
    Sense id: en-máthir-sga-noun-zwYi7ypm Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Female family members

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "máthair"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: máthair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: máthair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "moir"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: moir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: moir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "màthair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: màthair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: màthair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "cel-pro>*mātīr>mother",
        "id": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mātīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mātīr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-k&g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmáthir after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "máithir",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "máthar",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "máthir f (genitive máthar, nominative plural máithir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "máthar",
        "3": "máithir"
      },
      "expansion": "máthir f (genitive máthar, nominative plural máithir)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "máth(a)ir",
        "3": "máthar",
        "acc_pl": "máithrea",
        "dat_pl": "máithrib",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_pl": "máithre",
        "nom_pl": "máithir",
        "nom_sg2": "máthair"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-k&g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "máithrea",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "máth(a)ir+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "r-f",
        "dat_du": "máithrib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "máithrib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "máthar",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "máithre+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "máthar",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "máithir",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "máthir",
        "nom_sg2": "máthair",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "máithrea",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "máthir",
        "voc_sg2": "máthair",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "sga:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "máthrathatu"
        },
        {
          "word": "máthramail"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-máthir-sga-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaːθɨrʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "máthir"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "máthrathatu"
    },
    {
      "word": "máthramail"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "máthair"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: máthair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: máthair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "moir"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: moir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: moir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "màthair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: màthair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: màthair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "cel-pro>*mātīr>mother",
        "id": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mātīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mātīr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-k&g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máithrib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmáthir after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máthair",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "máithir",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "máthar",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "máthir f (genitive máthar, nominative plural máithir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "máthar",
        "3": "máithir"
      },
      "expansion": "máthir f (genitive máthar, nominative plural máithir)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "máth(a)ir",
        "3": "máthar",
        "acc_pl": "máithrea",
        "dat_pl": "máithrib",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_pl": "máithre",
        "nom_pl": "máithir",
        "nom_sg2": "máthair"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-k&g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "máithrea",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "máth(a)ir+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "r-f",
        "dat_du": "máithrib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "máithrib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "máthar",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "máithre+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "máthar",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "máithir",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "máthir",
        "nom_sg2": "máthair",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "máth(a)ir+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "máithrea",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "máthir",
        "voc_sg2": "máthair",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish r-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaːθɨrʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "máthir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for máthir meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: máthir/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "máthir"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "máthir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "máthir"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "máthir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "máthir"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "máthir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.