"lughes" meaning in All languages combined

See lughes on Wiktionary

Noun [Cornish]

IPA: /ˈlyxɛs/ Forms: lughesen [singulative], luhes [alternative]
Etymology: From Middle Cornish luhes, from Old Cornish luwet, from Proto-Celtic *louk-s-o (“shine”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Breton luc'hed, Latin lūceō, Old Irish lóchet, and Welsh lluched. Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|cnx|luhes}} Middle Cornish luhes, {{inh|kw|oco|luwet}} Old Cornish luwet, {{inh|kw|cel-pro|*louk-s-o||shine}} Proto-Celtic *louk-s-o (“shine”), {{inh|kw|ine-pro|*lewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk-, {{cog|br|luc'hed}} Breton luc'hed, {{cog|la|lūceō}} Latin lūceō, {{cog|sga|lóchet}} Old Irish lóchet, {{cog|cy|lluched}} Welsh lluched Head templates: {{head|kw|n|singulative|lughesen|g=f}} lughes f (singulative lughesen)
  1. (collective) (bolts of) lightning Tags: collective, feminine
    Sense id: en-lughes-kw-noun-h2t2XrkZ Categories (other): Lightning Disambiguation of Lightning: 90 10
  2. (collective) flashes Tags: collective, feminine
    Sense id: en-lughes-kw-noun-zszQM-H3 Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Cornish entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lughes an dramm, anterlughes, panlughes (english: sheet lightning), lughesi (english: flash) [verb]
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0

Noun [Sardinian]

Head templates: {{head|sc|noun form|g=f-p}} lughes f pl
  1. plural of lughe Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: lughe
    Sense id: en-lughes-sc-noun-ieeJG-Zo Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sardinian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "kw",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "kw:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lughes an dramm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anterlughes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sheet lightning",
      "word": "panlughes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flash",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "lughesi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "luhes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish luhes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "luwet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish luwet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*louk-s-o",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *louk-s-o (“shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "luc'hed"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton luc'hed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūceō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūceō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "lóchet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lóchet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "lluched"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh lluched",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish luhes, from Old Cornish luwet, from Proto-Celtic *louk-s-o (“shine”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Breton luc'hed, Latin lūceō, Old Irish lóchet, and Welsh lluched.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lughesen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luhes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "lughesen",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lughes f (singulative lughesen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kw",
          "name": "Lightning",
          "orig": "kw:Lightning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(bolts of) lightning"
      ],
      "id": "en-lughes-kw-noun-h2t2XrkZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) (bolts of) lightning"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flashes"
      ],
      "id": "en-lughes-kw-noun-zszQM-H3",
      "links": [
        [
          "flash",
          "flash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) flashes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyxɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lughes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "lughes f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sardinian",
  "lang_code": "sc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lughe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of lughe"
      ],
      "id": "en-lughes-sc-noun-ieeJG-Zo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lughe",
          "lughe#Sardinian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lughes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kw:Lightning",
    "kw:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lughes an dramm"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterlughes"
    },
    {
      "english": "sheet lightning",
      "word": "panlughes"
    },
    {
      "english": "flash",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "lughesi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "luhes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish luhes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "luwet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish luwet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*louk-s-o",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *louk-s-o (“shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "luc'hed"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton luc'hed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūceō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūceō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "lóchet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lóchet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "lluched"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh lluched",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish luhes, from Old Cornish luwet, from Proto-Celtic *louk-s-o (“shine”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Breton luc'hed, Latin lūceō, Old Irish lóchet, and Welsh lluched.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lughesen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luhes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "lughesen",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lughes f (singulative lughesen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(bolts of) lightning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) (bolts of) lightning"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flashes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flash",
          "flash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) flashes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyxɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lughes"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "lughes f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sardinian",
  "lang_code": "sc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sardinian non-lemma forms",
        "Sardinian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lughe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of lughe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lughe",
          "lughe#Sardinian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lughes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lughes meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.