See lucern on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna"
},
"expansion": "Latin lucerna",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin lucerna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucerns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1500, Robert Henryson, Ane Prayer for the Pest:",
"text": "Superne Lucerne, guberne this pestilens",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lamp."
],
"id": "en-lucern-en-noun-xoolkiwC",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A lamp."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "lucern"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "luzerne"
},
"expansion": "French luzerne",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French luzerne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lucern (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the plant alfalfa",
"word": "lucerne"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 51 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lucerne (the plant alfalfa)"
],
"id": "en-lucern-en-noun-ENOACB~u",
"links": [
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne#English"
],
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "lucern"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "lüchsern",
"4": "",
"5": "pertaining to the lynx",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably adapted from obsolete German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective) (attested 1600s), as applied to the fur or skin of the lynx, from Luchs (“lynx”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucerns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 51 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 36 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 38 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Felids",
"orig": "en:Felids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1622, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger [et al.?], “Beggars Bush”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene iii:",
"text": "The pole-cat, martern, and the rich-skin'd lucern / I know to chase.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
],
"id": "en-lucern-en-noun-y6PlWwuh",
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lusern"
},
{
"word": "luzern"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "lucern"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Felids"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna"
},
"expansion": "Latin lucerna",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin lucerna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucerns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1500, Robert Henryson, Ane Prayer for the Pest:",
"text": "Superne Lucerne, guberne this pestilens",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lamp."
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A lamp."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "lucern"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Felids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "luzerne"
},
"expansion": "French luzerne",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French luzerne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lucern (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the plant alfalfa",
"word": "lucerne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lucerne (the plant alfalfa)"
],
"links": [
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne#English"
],
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "lucern"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Felids"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "lüchsern",
"4": "",
"5": "pertaining to the lynx",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably adapted from obsolete German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective) (attested 1600s), as applied to the fur or skin of the lynx, from Luchs (“lynx”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucerns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1622, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger [et al.?], “Beggars Bush”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene iii:",
"text": "The pole-cat, martern, and the rich-skin'd lucern / I know to chase.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
],
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lusern"
},
{
"word": "luzern"
}
],
"word": "lucern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lucern meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.