"lucern" meaning in English

See lucern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lucerns [plural]
Etymology: Latin lucerna. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|lucerna}} Latin lucerna Head templates: {{en-noun}} lucern (plural lucerns)
  1. (obsolete) A lamp. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-lucern-en-noun-xoolkiwC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: French luzerne. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|luzerne}} French luzerne Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} lucern (uncountable)
  1. Alternative form of lucerne (the plant alfalfa) Tags: alt-of, alternative, uncountable Alternative form of: lucerne (extra: the plant alfalfa)
    Sense id: en-lucern-en-noun-ENOACB~u Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 51 48 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 44 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: lucerns [plural]
Etymology: Probably adapted from obsolete German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective) (attested 1600s), as applied to the fur or skin of the lynx, from Luchs (“lynx”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|lüchsern||pertaining to the lynx|pos=adjective}} German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective) Head templates: {{en-noun}} lucern (plural lucerns)
  1. (obsolete) The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin. Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Felids Synonyms: lusern, luzern
    Sense id: en-lucern-en-noun-y6PlWwuh Disambiguation of Felids: 3 38 59 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 51 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 36 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 44 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lucerna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucerna",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin lucerna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucerns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1500, Robert Henryson, Ane Prayer for the Pest:",
          "text": "Superne Lucerne, guberne this pestilens",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lamp."
      ],
      "id": "en-lucern-en-noun-xoolkiwC",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A lamp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucern"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "luzerne"
      },
      "expansion": "French luzerne",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French luzerne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lucern (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the plant alfalfa",
          "word": "lucerne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 51 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 44 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lucerne (the plant alfalfa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucern-en-noun-ENOACB~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "lucerne",
          "lucerne#English"
        ],
        [
          "alfalfa",
          "alfalfa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucern"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "lüchsern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pertaining to the lynx",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably adapted from obsolete German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective) (attested 1600s), as applied to the fur or skin of the lynx, from Luchs (“lynx”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucerns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 51 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 36 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 44 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 38 59",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Felids",
          "orig": "en:Felids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1622, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger [et al.?], “Beggars Bush”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene iii:",
          "text": "The pole-cat, martern, and the rich-skin'd lucern / I know to chase.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
      ],
      "id": "en-lucern-en-noun-y6PlWwuh",
      "links": [
        [
          "lynx",
          "lynx"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lusern"
        },
        {
          "word": "luzern"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucern"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Felids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lucerna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucerna",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin lucerna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucerns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1500, Robert Henryson, Ane Prayer for the Pest:",
          "text": "Superne Lucerne, guberne this pestilens",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lamp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A lamp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucern"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Felids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "luzerne"
      },
      "expansion": "French luzerne",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French luzerne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lucern (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the plant alfalfa",
          "word": "lucerne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lucerne (the plant alfalfa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lucerne",
          "lucerne#English"
        ],
        [
          "alfalfa",
          "alfalfa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucern"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Felids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "lüchsern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pertaining to the lynx",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably adapted from obsolete German lüchsern (“pertaining to the lynx”, adjective) (attested 1600s), as applied to the fur or skin of the lynx, from Luchs (“lynx”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucerns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lucern (plural lucerns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1622, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger [et al.?], “Beggars Bush”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene iii:",
          "text": "The pole-cat, martern, and the rich-skin'd lucern / I know to chase.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lynx",
          "lynx"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The lynx, viewed as an animal hunted for its fur or skin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lusern"
    },
    {
      "word": "luzern"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lucern meaning in English (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.