See luath on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for luath meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luath-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luathaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mórluath"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lúath"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lúath",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lúath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luaith",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "luathcha",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luaith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luaith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos luaithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is luaithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "luatha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "luaithe",
"15": "or",
"16": "luathcha",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "luaith",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "luaithe",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luath (genitive singular masculine luaith, genitive singular feminine luaithe, plural luatha, comparative luaithe or luathcha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "luaithe",
"comp2": "luathcha",
"gsf": "luaithe",
"gsm": "luaith",
"pl": "luatha"
},
"expansion": "luath (genitive singular masculine luaith, genitive singular feminine luaithe, plural luatha, comparative luaithe or luathcha)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "luath",
"gsf": "luaithe",
"gsm": "luaith",
"pl": "~a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick, fast"
],
"id": "en-luath-ga-adj-iXvahDcS",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "quick, fast",
"word": "sciobtha"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early, soon"
],
"id": "en-luath-ga-adj-r5jr8q-A",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuəh/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuə/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "luath"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cho luath sa ghabhas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luath no mall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bàta-luath"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lúath"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lúath",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lúath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "luaithe",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luath (comparative luaithe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "luaithe"
},
"expansion": "luath (comparative luaithe)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a fleet horse",
"text": "each luath",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast, swift, fleet, nimble, quick, speedy"
],
"id": "en-luath-gd-adj-pAqPPMlh",
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"fleet",
"fleet"
],
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"speedy",
"speedy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And no sooner had he put the bird in the golden birdhouse than came a screech from the bird that was horrible and woke up everyone in the quarter […]",
"ref": "1987 July 1, Joe Neil MacNeil, John Shaw, Tales Until Dawn: The World of a Cape Breton Gaelic Story-Teller, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP, page 276",
"text": "Agus cha bu luaithe a chuir esan an t-eun anns an eunain òrach na thànaig sgriach as an eun a bha oillteil agus dhùisg a h-uile duine a bh' as a' chairteal[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early, soon"
],
"id": "en-luath-gd-adj-r5jr8q-A",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuə/"
}
],
"word": "luath"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lúaith",
"4": "",
"5": "ashes, dust"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lúaith (“ashes, dust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*loutus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loutus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lludw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh lludw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lúaith (“ashes, dust”), from Proto-Celtic *loutus.\nCognate with Welsh lludw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "luaithe",
"11": "or",
"12": "luatha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "no plural",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "-",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luath f (genitive singular luaithe or luatha, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "luaithe",
"gen2": "luatha",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "luath f (genitive singular luaithe or luatha, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "volcanic ash",
"text": "luath bholcàno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash (from fire)"
],
"id": "en-luath-gd-noun-s8E0lth5",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "luaithre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuə/"
}
],
"word": "luath"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "luath-"
},
{
"word": "luathaigh"
},
{
"word": "mórluath"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lúath"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lúath",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lúath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luaith",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "luathcha",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luaith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luaith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos luaithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is luaithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "luatha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "luaithe",
"15": "or",
"16": "luathcha",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "luaith",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "luaithe",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luath (genitive singular masculine luaith, genitive singular feminine luaithe, plural luatha, comparative luaithe or luathcha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "luaithe",
"comp2": "luathcha",
"gsf": "luaithe",
"gsm": "luaith",
"pl": "luatha"
},
"expansion": "luath (genitive singular masculine luaith, genitive singular feminine luaithe, plural luatha, comparative luaithe or luathcha)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "luath",
"gsf": "luaithe",
"gsm": "luaith",
"pl": "~a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick, fast"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"early, soon"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuəh/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuə/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "quick, fast",
"word": "sciobtha"
}
],
"word": "luath"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cho luath sa ghabhas"
},
{
"word": "luath no mall"
},
{
"word": "bàta-luath"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lúath"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lúath",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lúath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "luaithe",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luath (comparative luaithe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "luaithe"
},
"expansion": "luath (comparative luaithe)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a fleet horse",
"text": "each luath",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast, swift, fleet, nimble, quick, speedy"
],
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"fleet",
"fleet"
],
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"speedy",
"speedy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And no sooner had he put the bird in the golden birdhouse than came a screech from the bird that was horrible and woke up everyone in the quarter […]",
"ref": "1987 July 1, Joe Neil MacNeil, John Shaw, Tales Until Dawn: The World of a Cape Breton Gaelic Story-Teller, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP, page 276",
"text": "Agus cha bu luaithe a chuir esan an t-eun anns an eunain òrach na thànaig sgriach as an eun a bha oillteil agus dhùisg a h-uile duine a bh' as a' chairteal[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early, soon"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuə/"
}
],
"word": "luath"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lúaith",
"4": "",
"5": "ashes, dust"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lúaith (“ashes, dust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*loutus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loutus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lludw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh lludw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lúaith (“ashes, dust”), from Proto-Celtic *loutus.\nCognate with Welsh lludw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luaithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luatha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "luaithe",
"11": "or",
"12": "luatha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "no plural",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "-",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luath f (genitive singular luaithe or luatha, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "luaithe",
"gen2": "luatha",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "luath f (genitive singular luaithe or luatha, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "volcanic ash",
"text": "luath bholcàno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash (from fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠuə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "luaithre"
}
],
"word": "luath"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.