See luam on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luō:",
"first-person singular future active indicative"
],
"id": "en-luam-la-verb-yG2euuTZ",
"links": [
[
"luō",
"luo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luō:",
"first-person singular present active subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-luam-la-verb-h9nu2sy2",
"links": [
[
"luō",
"luo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "luam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "lúam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: lúam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: lúam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "luamh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: luamh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: luamh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "luae",
"3": "-em",
"id2": "occupational",
"pos2": "agent suffix",
"t1": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "luae (“rudder”) + -em (agent suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Conjectured to be from luae (“rudder”) + -em (agent suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luäm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luamna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "luaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "luamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luamnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "luäm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also lluäm after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "luamain",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "luäm",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luäm m (nominative plural luamain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"3": "luamain",
"head": "luäm"
},
"expansion": "luäm m (nominative plural luamain)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luamain",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "luamain+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "luamna+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "luamain+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"acc_sg4": "",
"acc_sg5": "",
"class": "n-m",
"dat_du": "luamnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "luamnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "luamain+L",
"dat_sg2": "luam+L",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"dat_sg5": "",
"dat_sg6": "",
"gen_du": "luamon, luaman+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "luamon, luaman+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "luamon, luaman",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "luamain+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "luamain",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "luam",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"nom_sg4": "",
"voc_du": "luamain+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "luamna+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "luam",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": "",
"voc_sg4": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -em (occupational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(glossing Latin aguntur) i.e. are driven, i.e. if He be their pilot like how the Son is said to be driven by the Spirit.",
"text": ".i. con·irchloiter .i. mad hé á luum ut di filio dicitur agebatur a spiritu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(glossing Latin celox) i.e. a peculiar type of ship, or as others say, steersman.",
"text": ".i. sain-écosc noe vel alii dicunt .i. luam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pilot, steersman"
],
"id": "en-luam-sga-noun-2cgsfM4B",
"links": [
[
"pilot",
"pilot"
],
[
"steersman",
"steersman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl͈u.əβ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl͈u.aβ̃]"
}
],
"word": "luam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lua"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular/plural imperfect indicative of lua"
],
"id": "en-luam-ro-verb-mzgT6akW",
"links": [
[
"lua",
"lua#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[luˈam]"
}
],
"word": "luam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luō:",
"first-person singular future active indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"luō",
"luo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luō:",
"first-person singular present active subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"luō",
"luo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "luam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "lúam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: lúam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: lúam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "luamh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: luamh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: luamh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "luae",
"3": "-em",
"id2": "occupational",
"pos2": "agent suffix",
"t1": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "luae (“rudder”) + -em (agent suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Conjectured to be from luae (“rudder”) + -em (agent suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luäm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luamna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "luaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "luamon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luaman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luamain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luamnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luamnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "luäm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also lluäm after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "luamain",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "luäm",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luäm m (nominative plural luamain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"3": "luamain",
"head": "luäm"
},
"expansion": "luäm m (nominative plural luamain)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luamain",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "luamain+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "luamna+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "luamain+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"acc_sg4": "",
"acc_sg5": "",
"class": "n-m",
"dat_du": "luamnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "luamnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "luamain+L",
"dat_sg2": "luam+L",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"dat_sg5": "",
"dat_sg6": "",
"gen_du": "luamon, luaman+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "luamon, luaman+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "luamon, luaman",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "luamain+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "luamain",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "luam",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"nom_sg4": "",
"voc_du": "luamain+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "luamna+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "luam",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": "",
"voc_sg4": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -em (occupational)",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(glossing Latin aguntur) i.e. are driven, i.e. if He be their pilot like how the Son is said to be driven by the Spirit.",
"text": ".i. con·irchloiter .i. mad hé á luum ut di filio dicitur agebatur a spiritu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(glossing Latin celox) i.e. a peculiar type of ship, or as others say, steersman.",
"text": ".i. sain-écosc noe vel alii dicunt .i. luam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pilot, steersman"
],
"links": [
[
"pilot",
"pilot"
],
[
"steersman",
"steersman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl͈u.əβ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl͈u.aβ̃]"
}
],
"word": "luam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lua"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular/plural imperfect indicative of lua"
],
"links": [
[
"lua",
"lua#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[luˈam]"
}
],
"word": "luam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luam meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: luam/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"luam"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "luam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"luam"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "luam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"luam"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "luam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.