See lorum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lorum meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λῶρος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: λῶρος (lôros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: λῶρος (lôros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "loro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: loro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: loro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "loro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: loro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: loro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"t": "to turn, wind, round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn, wind, round”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volvō"
},
"expansion": "volvō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὔληρα",
"t": "reins"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εὔληρα (eúlēra, “reins”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լար"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լար (lar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from an extinct, but Indo-European substrate language; or, possibly for *vlōrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn, wind, round”), the same root as of volvō. Compare with Ancient Greek εὔληρα (eúlēra, “reins”), Old Armenian լար (lar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "lōrum n (genitive lōrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 26 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 24 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 26 23 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thong (leather strap)"
],
"id": "en-lorum-la-noun-dCu7kIDq",
"links": [
[
"thong",
"thong"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 26 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 24 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 26 23 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reins of a bridle"
],
"id": "en-lorum-la-noun--vIb0M0g",
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 26 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 24 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 26 23 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 33 25 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "la:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whip, lash, scourge"
],
"id": "en-lorum-la-noun-DUPbnP81",
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 26 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 24 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 26 23 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girdle"
],
"id": "en-lorum-la-noun-tzq5~w9T",
"links": [
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 26 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 24 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 26 23 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slender vinebranch"
],
"id": "en-lorum-la-noun-4otXKRLy",
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"vinebranch",
"vinebranch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Late"
],
"word": "lōrus"
}
],
"word": "lorum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"la:Horse tack",
"la:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λῶρος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: λῶρος (lôros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: λῶρος (lôros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "loro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: loro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: loro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "loro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: loro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: loro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"t": "to turn, wind, round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn, wind, round”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volvō"
},
"expansion": "volvō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὔληρα",
"t": "reins"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εὔληρα (eúlēra, “reins”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լար"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լար (lar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from an extinct, but Indo-European substrate language; or, possibly for *vlōrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn, wind, round”), the same root as of volvō. Compare with Ancient Greek εὔληρα (eúlēra, “reins”), Old Armenian լար (lar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "lōrum n (genitive lōrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thong (leather strap)"
],
"links": [
[
"thong",
"thong"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reins of a bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"reins",
"reins"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whip, lash, scourge"
],
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"girdle"
],
"links": [
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slender vinebranch"
],
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"vinebranch",
"vinebranch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Late"
],
"word": "lōrus"
}
],
"word": "lorum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.