See lobotomy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lobotomy meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ice-pick lobotomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lobotomist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lobotomite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lobotomize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lobe",
"3": "-otomy"
},
"expansion": "lobe + -otomy",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lobe + -otomy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lobotomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lobotomy (countable and uncountable, plural lobotomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -otomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surgical operation on the frontal lobe of the brain intent on treating certain mental illnesses."
],
"id": "en-lobotomy-en-noun-U3wpP9UI",
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"lobe",
"lobe"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"mental illness",
"mental illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "前腦葉白質切除術"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánnǎoyèbáizhíqiēchúshù",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "前脑叶白质切除术"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "腦葉切除術"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "脑叶切除术"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǎoyèqiēchúshù",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "脑叶切除术"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomie"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lobotomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "det hvide snit"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomie"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomie"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomía"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lobotomie"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovotomí",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λοβοτομή"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hvítuskurður"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"alt": "せいしんげか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishingeka",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "精神外科"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lobotómija",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лобото́мија"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomija"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lobotomíja",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лоботоми́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomía"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lobotomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lobotomíja",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лоботомі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "phẫu thuật thuỳ não"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -otomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The severing of the prefrontal cortex from the thalamic region of the brain."
],
"id": "en-lobotomy-en-noun-pELekErj",
"links": [
[
"severing",
"severing"
],
[
"prefrontal cortex",
"prefrontal cortex"
],
[
"thalamic",
"thalamic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -otomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The severing of the sympathetic nerve trunk."
],
"id": "en-lobotomy-en-noun-3E~zVF1x",
"links": [
[
"sympathetic",
"sympathetic"
],
[
"nerve trunk",
"nerve trunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈbɒt.ə.mi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ləˈbɑː.ɾə.mi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtəmi"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leucotomy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lobotomy"
],
"word": "lobotomy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -otomy",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtəmi",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtəmi/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ice-pick lobotomy"
},
{
"word": "lobotomist"
},
{
"word": "lobotomite"
},
{
"word": "lobotomize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lobe",
"3": "-otomy"
},
"expansion": "lobe + -otomy",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lobe + -otomy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lobotomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lobotomy (countable and uncountable, plural lobotomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A surgical operation on the frontal lobe of the brain intent on treating certain mental illnesses."
],
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"lobe",
"lobe"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"mental illness",
"mental illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The severing of the prefrontal cortex from the thalamic region of the brain."
],
"links": [
[
"severing",
"severing"
],
[
"prefrontal cortex",
"prefrontal cortex"
],
[
"thalamic",
"thalamic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The severing of the sympathetic nerve trunk."
],
"links": [
[
"sympathetic",
"sympathetic"
],
[
"nerve trunk",
"nerve trunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈbɒt.ə.mi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ləˈbɑː.ɾə.mi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtəmi"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobotomy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leucotomy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "前腦葉白質切除術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánnǎoyèbáizhíqiēchúshù",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "前脑叶白质切除术"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "腦葉切除術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "脑叶切除术"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "腦葉切除術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǎoyèqiēchúshù",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "脑叶切除术"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lobotomi"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "det hvide snit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomía"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lobotomie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovotomí",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λοβοτομή"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hvítuskurður"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"alt": "せいしんげか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishingeka",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "精神外科"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lobotómija",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лобото́мија"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomija"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "lobotomia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lobotomíja",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лоботоми́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobotomía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lobotomi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lobotomíja",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лоботомі́я"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "surgical operation",
"word": "phẫu thuật thuỳ não"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lobotomy"
],
"word": "lobotomy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.