"liubijan" meaning in All languages combined

See liubijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *leub (“dear, beloved”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*leub|*-jan|id2=factitive|t1=dear, beloved}} *leub (“dear, beloved”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *liubijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], liubijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], liubijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], liubijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], liubijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], liubiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], liubidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], liubisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], liubidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], liubidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], liubiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], liubidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], liubidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], liubijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], liubidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], liubiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], liubidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], liubijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], liubidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], liubijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], liubidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], liubijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], liubidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], liubijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], liubidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], liubijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], liubidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], liubijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], liubidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], liubijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], liubidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], liubi [class-1, present, singular, weak], liubiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], liubijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], liubid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to love Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-liubijan-gmw-pro-verb-N-OMg8z-
  2. to desire Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-liubijan-gmw-pro-verb-gDFsKgcV Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 20 57 23 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive): 10 80 11
  3. to please Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-liubijan-gmw-pro-verb-VCJemZbR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: leubōn

Download JSON data for liubijan meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "līefan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: līefan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: līefan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "leven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: leven",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "*leubōn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with the descendant of *leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with the descendant of *leubōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: leven (merged with the descendant of *leubōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*liovian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *liovian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *liovian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lēven",
            "3": "leiven",
            "4": "līven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lēven, leiven, līven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lēven, leiven, līven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "giliovian",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: giliovian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Saxon: giliovian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lieven"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lieven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lieven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gilieven",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: gilieven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Dutch: gilieven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "liuben",
            "3": "lioben"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: liuben, lioben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: liuben, lioben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "liuben",
            "3": "lieben"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: liuben, lieben",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "*leubōn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with the descendant of *leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with the descendant of *leubōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: liuben, lieben (merged with the descendant of *leubōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lieben"
          },
          "expansion": "German: lieben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: lieben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*leub",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "*leub (“dear, beloved”) + *-jan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *leub (“dear, beloved”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*liubijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liubijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "leubōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to love"
      ],
      "id": "en-liubijan-gmw-pro-verb-N-OMg8z-",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 57 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 80 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-liubijan-gmw-pro-verb-gDFsKgcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to please"
      ],
      "id": "en-liubijan-gmw-pro-verb-VCJemZbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "liubijan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "līefan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: līefan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: līefan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "leven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: leven",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "*leubōn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with the descendant of *leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with the descendant of *leubōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: leven (merged with the descendant of *leubōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*liovian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *liovian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *liovian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lēven",
            "3": "leiven",
            "4": "līven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lēven, leiven, līven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lēven, leiven, līven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "giliovian",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: giliovian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Saxon: giliovian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lieven"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lieven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lieven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gilieven",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: gilieven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Dutch: gilieven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "liuben",
            "3": "lioben"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: liuben, lioben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: liuben, lioben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "liuben",
            "3": "lieben"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: liuben, lieben",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "*leubōn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with the descendant of *leubōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with the descendant of *leubōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: liuben, lieben (merged with the descendant of *leubōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lieben"
          },
          "expansion": "German: lieben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: lieben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*leub",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "*leub (“dear, beloved”) + *-jan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *leub (“dear, beloved”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liubid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*liubijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liubijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "leubōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Love"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to love"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to please"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "liubijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.