See lith on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lith meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lithy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lith"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lith",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyth"
},
"expansion": "lyth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liþ",
"4": "",
"5": "limb, member, joint, tip of finger, point"
},
"expansion": "Old English liþ (“limb, member, joint, tip of finger, point”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liþuz",
"4": "",
"5": "limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz (“limb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lith",
"3": "",
"4": "part of the body, joint"
},
"expansion": "Scots lith (“part of the body, joint”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lid",
"3": "",
"4": "part of the body, member"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lid (“part of the body, member”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lid",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, member, section"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lid (“limb, member, section”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lit",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, member"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lit (“limb, member”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "led",
"3": "",
"4": "joint, link, channel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish led (“joint, link, channel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "liður",
"3": "",
"4": "item"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic liður (“item”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lid",
"3": "",
"4": "part of the body; member"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lid (“part of the body; member”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gelid",
"3": "",
"4": "joint, rank, file"
},
"expansion": "gelid (“joint, rank, file”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glied",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, member, link"
},
"expansion": "German Glied (“limb, member, link”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lith, lyth, from Old English liþ (“limb, member, joint, tip of finger, point”), from Proto-Germanic *liþuz (“limb”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Scots lith (“part of the body, joint”), West Frisian lid (“part of the body, member”), Dutch lid (“limb, member, section”), Middle High German lit (“limb, member”), Swedish led (“joint, link, channel”), Icelandic liður (“item”), Dutch lid (“part of the body; member”) and gelid (“joint, rank, file”), German Glied (“limb, member, link”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 22 1 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A limb; any member of the body."
],
"id": "en-lith-en-noun-C2aH1WLZ",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A limb; any member of the body."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 22 1 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lith and limb; out of lith",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joint; a segment or symmetrical part or division."
],
"id": "en-lith-en-noun-4bKqwKrZ",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"symmetrical",
"symmetrical"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A joint; a segment or symmetrical part or division."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 22 1 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A segment of an orange, or similar fruit."
],
"id": "en-lith-en-noun-D2kNoCeK",
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A segment of an orange, or similar fruit."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lythe (15th century)"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lith"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lith",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyth",
"3": "",
"4": "owndom"
},
"expansion": "lyth (“owndom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "lýðr",
"4": "",
"5": "people, lede"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lýðr (“people, lede”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liudiz",
"4": "",
"5": "men, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“men, people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "man, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lieden",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch lieden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lui",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "lui",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leute",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "German Leute (“people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēode",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēode (“people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lede"
},
"expansion": "lede",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lith, lyth (“owndom”), from Old Norse lýðr (“people, lede”), from Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“men, people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”). Cognate with Dutch lieden and lui, German Leute (“people”), Old English lēode (“people”). More at lede.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lith (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Property."
],
"id": "en-lith-en-noun-yNTIDQqq",
"links": [
[
"Property",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "",
"4": "lith"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lith",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlið",
"4": "",
"5": "a gap, gate, space"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlið (“a gap, gate, space”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlidą",
"4": "",
"5": "door, lid, eyelid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlidą (“door, lid, eyelid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to conceal, hide"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to conceal, hide”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lid"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "led",
"3": "",
"4": "an opening in a fence"
},
"expansion": "led (“an opening in a fence”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lith",
"3": "",
"4": "a gap in a fence, gate opening"
},
"expansion": "Scots lith (“a gap in a fence, gate opening”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlid",
"3": "",
"4": "lid, covering, door, gate, opening"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlid (“lid, covering, door, gate, opening”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lid"
},
"expansion": "lid",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *Middle English lith, from Old Norse hlið (“a gap, gate, space”), from Proto-Germanic *hlidą (“door, lid, eyelid”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to conceal, hide”). Cognate with dialectal Norwegian lid, led (“an opening in a fence”), Scots lith (“a gap in a fence, gate opening”), Old English hlid (“lid, covering, door, gate, opening”). More at lid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 22 1 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gate; a gap in a fence."
],
"id": "en-lith-en-noun-KhcQwa0P",
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A gate; a gap in a fence."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "By shortening.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "en:Sciences",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 22 1 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coccolith"
],
"id": "en-lith-en-noun-L3BFqfJb",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"coccolith",
"coccolith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences, informal) coccolith"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "light"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of light"
],
"id": "en-lith-enm-noun-zFbrZYZH",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lyth"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lyth"
],
"id": "en-lith-enm-noun-vRcCEJRU",
"links": [
[
"lyth",
"lyth#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English liþ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English liþ, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "liths",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sco:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 27 2 2 7 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limb, member"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-noun-NvEpty7u",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) limb, member"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sco:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joint"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-noun-8KYT7W7r",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) joint"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"segment, division (of an orange, apple, onion, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-noun-LvazhLih",
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint, slice, segment"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-noun-fEhyefeY",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the rings at the base of a cow's horn"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-noun-drAaJVTK",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɪθ]"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English liþ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English liþ, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lithin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lithit",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lithit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "lithit",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "liths",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "lithin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "lithit",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lith (third-person singular simple present liths, present participle lithin, simple past lithit, past participle lithit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liths",
"2": "lithin",
"3": "lithit",
"4": "lithit"
},
"expansion": "lith (third-person singular simple present liths, present participle lithin, simple past lithit, past participle lithit)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disjoint, sever the joints of, dislocate"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-verb-CBS~KYbp",
"links": [
[
"disjoint",
"disjoint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wring a hen's neck"
],
"id": "en-lith-sco-verb-9mC~qOFd",
"links": [
[
"wring",
"wring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɪθ]"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yapese",
"lang_code": "yap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yapese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook"
],
"id": "en-lith-yap-verb-qUY3OFDp",
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/iθ",
"Rhymes:English/iθ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lithy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lith"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lith",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyth"
},
"expansion": "lyth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liþ",
"4": "",
"5": "limb, member, joint, tip of finger, point"
},
"expansion": "Old English liþ (“limb, member, joint, tip of finger, point”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liþuz",
"4": "",
"5": "limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz (“limb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lith",
"3": "",
"4": "part of the body, joint"
},
"expansion": "Scots lith (“part of the body, joint”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lid",
"3": "",
"4": "part of the body, member"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lid (“part of the body, member”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lid",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, member, section"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lid (“limb, member, section”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lit",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, member"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lit (“limb, member”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "led",
"3": "",
"4": "joint, link, channel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish led (“joint, link, channel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "liður",
"3": "",
"4": "item"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic liður (“item”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lid",
"3": "",
"4": "part of the body; member"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lid (“part of the body; member”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gelid",
"3": "",
"4": "joint, rank, file"
},
"expansion": "gelid (“joint, rank, file”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glied",
"3": "",
"4": "limb, member, link"
},
"expansion": "German Glied (“limb, member, link”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lith, lyth, from Old English liþ (“limb, member, joint, tip of finger, point”), from Proto-Germanic *liþuz (“limb”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Scots lith (“part of the body, joint”), West Frisian lid (“part of the body, member”), Dutch lid (“limb, member, section”), Middle High German lit (“limb, member”), Swedish led (“joint, link, channel”), Icelandic liður (“item”), Dutch lid (“part of the body; member”) and gelid (“joint, rank, file”), German Glied (“limb, member, link”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A limb; any member of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A limb; any member of the body."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lith and limb; out of lith",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joint; a segment or symmetrical part or division."
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"symmetrical",
"symmetrical"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A joint; a segment or symmetrical part or division."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A segment of an orange, or similar fruit."
],
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A segment of an orange, or similar fruit."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lythe (15th century)"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/iθ",
"Rhymes:English/iθ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lith"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lith",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyth",
"3": "",
"4": "owndom"
},
"expansion": "lyth (“owndom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "lýðr",
"4": "",
"5": "people, lede"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lýðr (“people, lede”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liudiz",
"4": "",
"5": "men, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“men, people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "man, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lieden",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch lieden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lui",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "lui",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leute",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "German Leute (“people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēode",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēode (“people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lede"
},
"expansion": "lede",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lith, lyth (“owndom”), from Old Norse lýðr (“people, lede”), from Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“men, people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”). Cognate with Dutch lieden and lui, German Leute (“people”), Old English lēode (“people”). More at lede.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lith (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Property."
],
"links": [
[
"Property",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/iθ",
"Rhymes:English/iθ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "",
"4": "lith"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lith",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlið",
"4": "",
"5": "a gap, gate, space"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlið (“a gap, gate, space”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlidą",
"4": "",
"5": "door, lid, eyelid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlidą (“door, lid, eyelid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to conceal, hide"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to conceal, hide”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lid"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "led",
"3": "",
"4": "an opening in a fence"
},
"expansion": "led (“an opening in a fence”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lith",
"3": "",
"4": "a gap in a fence, gate opening"
},
"expansion": "Scots lith (“a gap in a fence, gate opening”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlid",
"3": "",
"4": "lid, covering, door, gate, opening"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlid (“lid, covering, door, gate, opening”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lid"
},
"expansion": "lid",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *Middle English lith, from Old Norse hlið (“a gap, gate, space”), from Proto-Germanic *hlidą (“door, lid, eyelid”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to conceal, hide”). Cognate with dialectal Norwegian lid, led (“an opening in a fence”), Scots lith (“a gap in a fence, gate opening”), Old English hlid (“lid, covering, door, gate, opening”). More at lid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A gate; a gap in a fence."
],
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A gate; a gap in a fence."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/iθ",
"Rhymes:English/iθ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "By shortening.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"en:Sciences"
],
"glosses": [
"coccolith"
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"coccolith",
"coccolith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences, informal) coccolith"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liθ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iθ"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "light"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lyth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lyth"
],
"links": [
[
"lyth",
"lyth#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English liþ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English liþ, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "liths",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lith (plural liths)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sco:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"limb, member"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) limb, member"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sco:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"joint"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) joint"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"segment, division (of an orange, apple, onion, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint, slice, segment"
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the rings at the base of a cow's horn"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɪθ]"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English liþ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*liþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English liþ, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liths",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lithin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lithit",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lithit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "lithit",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "liths",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "lithin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "lithit",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lith (third-person singular simple present liths, present participle lithin, simple past lithit, past participle lithit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liths",
"2": "lithin",
"3": "lithit",
"4": "lithit"
},
"expansion": "lith (third-person singular simple present liths, present participle lithin, simple past lithit, past participle lithit)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disjoint, sever the joints of, dislocate"
],
"links": [
[
"disjoint",
"disjoint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wring a hen's neck"
],
"links": [
[
"wring",
"wring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɪθ]"
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yapese",
"lang_code": "yap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yapese entries with incorrect language header",
"Yapese lemmas",
"Yapese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cook"
],
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lith"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.