See lemures on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lemurēs" }, "expansion": "Latin lemurēs", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemurēs. See lemur.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "lemures pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ghosts", "orig": "en:Ghosts", "parents": [ "Afterlife", "Characters from folklore", "Death", "Fantasy", "Horror", "Mythological creatures", "Occult", "Supernatural", "Mythology", "Philosophy", "Religion", "Fictional characters", "Folklore", "Body", "Life", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Literature", "Forteana", "Culture", "All topics", "Nature", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Pseudoscience", "Society", "Fundamental", "Art", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Sciences", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horror", "orig": "en:Horror", "parents": [ "Literature", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Fiction", "Genres", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Artistic works", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Art", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roman mythology", "orig": "en:Roman mythology", "parents": [ "Ancient Rome", "Mythology", "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "Culture", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Society", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 7 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 6 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Lares" }, { "ref": "1629, John Milton, “On the Morning of Christs Nativity”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:", "text": "The Lars and Lemures moan with midnight plaint.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1834, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter VII, in The Last Days of Pompeii. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […]; successor to Henry Colburn, →OCLC, book IV, page 13:", "text": "So still lay the figure, and so dim was its outline, that any other than Arbaces might have felt a superstitious fear, lest he beheld one of those grim lemures, who, above all other spots, haunted the threshold of the homes they formerly possessed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant." ], "id": "en-lemures-en-noun-sVZUacY8", "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "ghost", "ghost" ], [ "dead", "dead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology) The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant." ], "related": [ { "word": "lemur" }, { "word": "Lemuria" } ], "tags": [ "Roman", "plural", "plural-only" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛmjəriːz/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lemures.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lemures" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lemur", "3": "lemures" }, "expansion": "English: lemur, lemures", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lemur, lemures" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lémur", "3": "lémure" }, "expansion": "French: lémur, lémure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: lémur, lémure" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Λαμία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λαμία (Lamía)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ett", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Etruscan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "According to de Vaan, from a substrate source along with Ancient Greek Λαμία (Lamía), possibly Etruscan or Anatolian. The two words may have existed as a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemurēs", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurum", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemurēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemuribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemuribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemurēs<3.pl>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lemurēs m pl (genitive lemurum); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemurēs<3.pl>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "phasma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Roman mythology", "orig": "la:Roman mythology", "parents": [ "Ancient Rome", "Mythology", "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "Culture", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Society", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shades, ghosts of the departed" ], "id": "en-lemures-la-noun-WRDzRDyF", "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "ghost", "ghost" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology) shades, ghosts of the departed" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "la:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 7 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ghosts, spectres" ], "id": "en-lemures-la-noun-mgPBdTTb", "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "ghost", "ghost" ], [ "spectre", "spectre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mythology) ghosts, spectres" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈle.mu.reːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ɛmʊreːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle.mu.res/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlɛːmures]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lemures" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lemurēs" }, "expansion": "Latin lemurēs", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemurēs. See lemur.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "lemures pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lemur" }, { "word": "Lemuria" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Ghosts", "en:Horror", "en:Mythological creatures", "en:Roman mythology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Lares" }, { "ref": "1629, John Milton, “On the Morning of Christs Nativity”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:", "text": "The Lars and Lemures moan with midnight plaint.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1834, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter VII, in The Last Days of Pompeii. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […]; successor to Henry Colburn, →OCLC, book IV, page 13:", "text": "So still lay the figure, and so dim was its outline, that any other than Arbaces might have felt a superstitious fear, lest he beheld one of those grim lemures, who, above all other spots, haunted the threshold of the homes they formerly possessed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant." ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "ghost", "ghost" ], [ "dead", "dead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology) The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant." ], "tags": [ "Roman", "plural", "plural-only" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛmjəriːz/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lemures.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lemures.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lemures" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin pluralia tantum", "Latin terms derived from Anatolian languages", "Latin terms derived from Etruscan", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from substrate languages", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lemur", "3": "lemures" }, "expansion": "English: lemur, lemures", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lemur, lemures" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lémur", "3": "lémure" }, "expansion": "French: lémur, lémure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: lémur, lémure" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Λαμία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λαμία (Lamía)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ett", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Etruscan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-ana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "According to de Vaan, from a substrate source along with Ancient Greek Λαμία (Lamía), possibly Etruscan or Anatolian. The two words may have existed as a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lemurēs", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurum", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lemurēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemuribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemuribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lemurēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemurēs<3.pl>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lemurēs m pl (genitive lemurum); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lemurēs<3.pl>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "phasma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "la:Roman mythology" ], "glosses": [ "shades, ghosts of the departed" ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "ghost", "ghost" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology) shades, ghosts of the departed" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Mythological creatures" ], "glosses": [ "ghosts, spectres" ], "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "ghost", "ghost" ], [ "spectre", "spectre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mythology) ghosts, spectres" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈle.mu.reːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ɛmʊreːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈle.mu.res/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlɛːmures]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lemures" }
Download raw JSONL data for lemures meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_description/20250107", "msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]", "path": [ "lemures" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lemures", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.