See legumen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "legūmen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin legūmen",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of legume",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin legūmen. Doublet of legume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "legumens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legumina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "legumina"
},
"expansion": "legumen (plural legumens or legumina)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "legume"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of legume."
],
"id": "en-legumen-en-noun-EtMj7zu4",
"links": [
[
"legume",
"legume#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪˈɡjuːmən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmən"
}
],
"word": "legumen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llegum"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: llegum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: llegum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "legumen",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: legumen (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: legumen (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "légume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: légume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: légume"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "legume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: legume"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "legomo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: legomo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: legomo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "liùm"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: liùm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: liùm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Galician: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: legume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Italian: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: legume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "legum"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: legum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: legum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "legun",
"3": "leun"
},
"expansion": "Old French: legun, leun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: legun, leun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: legume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "legumă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: legumă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: legumă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lijumi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lijumi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lijumi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "legumbre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: legumbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: legumbre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "legùmo"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: legùmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: legùmo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly connected to legere (“to gather”) because they can be scooped up in the hand. The second element appears to be the common noun-forming suffix -men, but the connecting -ū- is unexplained. Alternatively, a loanword from some other language, but no cognates have been identified.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "legūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "legūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "legūmen n (genitive legūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "legūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "la:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pulse, legume (leguminous plant)"
],
"id": "en-legumen-la-noun-L8~3tEVk",
"links": [
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
],
[
"legume",
"legume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bean (plant)"
],
"id": "en-legumen-la-noun-Gi7ZI9Zq",
"links": [
[
"bean",
"bean"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leˈɡuː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ɛˈɡuːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/leˈɡu.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[leˈɡuːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "legumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "legumen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin legumen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin legumen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "legumene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "legumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "legumene"
},
"expansion": "legumen n (plural legumene)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "legumenelor",
"gpi": "legumene",
"gsd": "legumenului",
"gsi": "legumen",
"n": "",
"npd": "legumenele",
"npi": "legumene",
"nsd": "legumenul",
"nsi": "legumen",
"vp": "legumenelor",
"vs": "legumenule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legume (The fruit or seed of leguminous plants)"
],
"id": "en-legumen-ro-noun-nw1r8iqB",
"links": [
[
"legume",
"legume"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "legumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "legūmen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin legūmen",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of legume",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin legūmen. Doublet of legume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "legumens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legumina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "legumina"
},
"expansion": "legumen (plural legumens or legumina)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "legume"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English dated forms",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːmən",
"Rhymes:English/uːmən/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of legume."
],
"links": [
[
"legume",
"legume#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪˈɡjuːmən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmən"
}
],
"word": "legumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llegum"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: llegum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: llegum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "legumen",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: legumen (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: legumen (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "légume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: légume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: légume"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "legume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: legume"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "legomo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: legomo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: legomo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "liùm"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: liùm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: liùm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Galician: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: legume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Italian: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: legume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "legum"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: legum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: legum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "legun",
"3": "leun"
},
"expansion": "Old French: legun, leun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: legun, leun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "legume"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: legume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: legume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "legumă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: legumă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: legumă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lijumi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lijumi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lijumi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "legumbre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: legumbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: legumbre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "legùmo"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: legùmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: legùmo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly connected to legere (“to gather”) because they can be scooped up in the hand. The second element appears to be the common noun-forming suffix -men, but the connecting -ū- is unexplained. Alternatively, a loanword from some other language, but no cognates have been identified.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "legūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "legūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "legūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "legūmen n (genitive legūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "legūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Legumes"
],
"glosses": [
"pulse, legume (leguminous plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
],
[
"legume",
"legume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bean (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"bean",
"bean"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leˈɡuː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ɛˈɡuːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/leˈɡu.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[leˈɡuːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "legumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "legumen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin legumen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin legumen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "legumene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "legumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "legumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "legumene"
},
"expansion": "legumen n (plural legumene)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "legumenelor",
"gpi": "legumene",
"gsd": "legumenului",
"gsi": "legumen",
"n": "",
"npd": "legumenele",
"npi": "legumene",
"nsd": "legumenul",
"nsi": "legumen",
"vp": "legumenelor",
"vs": "legumenule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"legume (The fruit or seed of leguminous plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"legume",
"legume"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "legumen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for legumen meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"legumen"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "legumen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.