"legumen" meaning in Latin

See legumen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /leˈɡuː.men/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪ɛˈɡuːmɛn] [Classical-Latin], /leˈɡu.men/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [leˈɡuːmen] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly connected to legere (“to gather”) because they can be scooped up in the hand. The second element appears to be the common noun-forming suffix -men, but the connecting -ū- is unexplained. Alternatively, a loanword from some other language, but no cognates have been identified. Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{af|la|-men}} -men Head templates: {{la-noun|legūmen<3>}} legūmen n (genitive legūminis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|legūmen<3>}} Forms: legūmen [canonical, neuter], legūminis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], legūmen [nominative, singular], legūmina [nominative, plural], legūminis [genitive, singular], legūminum [genitive, plural], legūminī [dative, singular], legūminibus [dative, plural], legūmen [accusative, singular], legūmina [accusative, plural], legūmine [ablative, singular], legūminibus [ablative, plural], legūmen [singular, vocative], legūmina [plural, vocative]
  1. pulse, legume (leguminous plant) Tags: declension-3 Categories (lifeform): Legumes
    Sense id: en-legumen-la-noun-L8~3tEVk Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -men, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 70 30 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -men: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. bean (plant) Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-legumen-la-noun-Gi7ZI9Zq
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "llegum"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: llegum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: llegum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "legumen",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: legumen (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: legumen (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "légume",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: légume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: légume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "legume",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "legomo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: legomo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: legomo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "liùm"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: liùm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: liùm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "legume"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "legume"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "legum"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: legum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: legum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "legun",
            "3": "leun"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: legun, leun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: legun, leun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "legume"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "legumă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: legumă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: legumă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "lijumi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: lijumi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: lijumi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "legumbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: legumbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: legumbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "legùmo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: legùmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: legùmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-men"
      },
      "expansion": "-men",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly connected to legere (“to gather”) because they can be scooped up in the hand. The second element appears to be the common noun-forming suffix -men, but the connecting -ū- is unexplained. Alternatively, a loanword from some other language, but no cognates have been identified.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "legūmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "legūmen n (genitive legūminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "legūmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "la:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulse, legume (leguminous plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-legumen-la-noun-L8~3tEVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bean (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-legumen-la-noun-Gi7ZI9Zq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈɡuː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪ɛˈɡuːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈɡu.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[leˈɡuːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "legumen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "llegum"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: llegum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: llegum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "legumen",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: legumen (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: legumen (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "légume",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: légume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: légume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "legume",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "legomo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: legomo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: legomo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "liùm"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: liùm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: liùm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "legume"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "legume"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "legum"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: legum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: legum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "legun",
            "3": "leun"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: legun, leun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: legun, leun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "legume"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: legume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: legume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "legumă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: legumă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: legumă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "lijumi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: lijumi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: lijumi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "legumbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: legumbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: legumbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "legùmo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: legùmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: legùmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-men"
      },
      "expansion": "-men",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly connected to legere (“to gather”) because they can be scooped up in the hand. The second element appears to be the common noun-forming suffix -men, but the connecting -ū- is unexplained. Alternatively, a loanword from some other language, but no cognates have been identified.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "legūmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "legūmen n (genitive legūminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "legūmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Legumes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulse, legume (leguminous plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bean (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈɡuː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪ɛˈɡuːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈɡu.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[leˈɡuːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "legumen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for legumen meaning in Latin (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.