"larrikin" meaning in All languages combined

See larrikin on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Audio: en-au-larrikin.ogg [Australia] Forms: more larrikin [comparative], most larrikin [superlative]
Etymology: Unclear. Suggested are: * A corruption of larking. * From Cornish larrikin ("hooligan"). * From Black Country dialect (area near Birmingham, UK) larrikin ("tongue"); hence, an outspoken person. Etymology templates: {{m|en|larking}} larking, {{cog|kw|-}} Cornish Head templates: {{en-adj}} larrikin (comparative more larrikin, superlative most larrikin)
  1. (Australia, slang) Exhibiting the characteristics or behaviour of a larrikin; playfully rebellious against and contemptuous of authority and convention. Tags: Australia, slang
    Sense id: en-larrikin-en-adj-W7z7QDc9 Categories (other): Australian English

Noun [English]

Audio: en-au-larrikin.ogg [Australia] Forms: larrikins [plural]
Etymology: Unclear. Suggested are: * A corruption of larking. * From Cornish larrikin ("hooligan"). * From Black Country dialect (area near Birmingham, UK) larrikin ("tongue"); hence, an outspoken person. Etymology templates: {{m|en|larking}} larking, {{cog|kw|-}} Cornish Head templates: {{en-noun}} larrikin (plural larrikins)
  1. (Australia, New Zealand, slang, dated) A brash and impertinent, possibly violent, troublemaker, especially a youth; a hooligan. Tags: Australia, New-Zealand, dated, slang Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-larrikin-en-noun-lrKHzGpk Disambiguation of People: 4 50 46 Categories (other): Australian English, New Zealand English
  2. (Australia, slang) A high-spirited person who playfully rebels against authority and conventional norms. Tags: Australia, slang Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-larrikin-en-noun-24RtNfyS Disambiguation of People: 4 50 46 Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 26 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: larrikinism

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for larrikin meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "larrikinism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "larking"
      },
      "expansion": "larking",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Suggested are:\n* A corruption of larking.\n* From Cornish larrikin (\"hooligan\").\n* From Black Country dialect (area near Birmingham, UK) larrikin (\"tongue\"); hence, an outspoken person.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "larrikins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "larrikin (plural larrikins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 50 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1913, David Paul Gooding, chapter XII, in Picturesque New Zealand",
          "text": "Another man told me there never had been a staff on the hill; but if there had been, perhaps larrikins would have removed it. For larrikinism is one of the evils of New Zealand. Everywhere there one hears of the larrikin, or young hoodlum. Larrikins are an unorganized, mischievous fraternity. They are always despoiling or marring public or private property or making people the butt of coarse jokes and jeers. If something is stolen, \"the larrikins took it\"; if windows or park seats are broken, \"the larrikins did it.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, Chapter II, p. 18,\n“Even Oscar began to drink to excess. But he never bawled and pranced and wallowed in mud and came home in the arms of shouting larrikins.”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A brash and impertinent, possibly violent, troublemaker, especially a youth; a hooligan."
      ],
      "id": "en-larrikin-en-noun-lrKHzGpk",
      "links": [
        [
          "brash",
          "brash"
        ],
        [
          "impertinent",
          "impertinent"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ],
        [
          "hooligan",
          "hooligan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, New Zealand, slang, dated) A brash and impertinent, possibly violent, troublemaker, especially a youth; a hooligan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 50 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Gavin Souter, Acts of Parliament: A Narrative History of the Senate and House of Representatives, Commonwealth of Australia, page 432",
          "text": "When Browne's turn came, he went down like a true larrikin, giving cheek to the end.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 September 5, “It's like a part of Australia has died”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "\"We're all a bit embarrassed by him [Steve Irwin]. He puts that image of Australia to the world - that larrikin attitude - and we're not all like that,\" says Milo Laing, 27, the manager of an Australian-themed bar on Shaftesbury Avenue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Nick Economou, “26: Jeff Kennett: The larrikin metropolitan”, in Paul Strangio, Brian Costar, editors, The Victorian Premiers, 1856-2006, page 363",
          "text": "From the moment he had become opposition leader following the defeat of Lindsay Thompson's government in 1982, Jeff Kennett had been viewed as a political larrikin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-spirited person who playfully rebels against authority and conventional norms."
      ],
      "id": "en-larrikin-en-noun-24RtNfyS",
      "links": [
        [
          "high-spirited",
          "high-spirited"
        ],
        [
          "playfully",
          "playfully"
        ],
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "conventional",
          "conventional"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) A high-spirited person who playfully rebels against authority and conventional norms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg/En-au-larrikin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larrikin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "larking"
      },
      "expansion": "larking",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Suggested are:\n* A corruption of larking.\n* From Cornish larrikin (\"hooligan\").\n* From Black Country dialect (area near Birmingham, UK) larrikin (\"tongue\"); hence, an outspoken person.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more larrikin",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most larrikin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "larrikin (comparative more larrikin, superlative most larrikin)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Alistair Thomson, “A crisis of masculinity? Australian military manhood in the Great War”, in Joy Damousi, Marilyn Lake, editors, Gender and War: Australians at War in the Twentieth Century, page 138",
          "text": "Despite his skills as a singer and storyteller, Percy sometimes felt like an outsider among the diggers, excluded by his own ideal and practice of moral manhood from the more larrikin masculinity that he perceived to be predominant.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2002, Peter Craven, Introduction, in Quarterly Essay, QE 5 2002, page iii,\nMungo MacCallum is hardly typecast as the chronicler of the story of what has gone right and wrong about the business of immigration, regular and irregular, to this country but this most larrikin and cold-eyed of one-time Canberra chroniclers brings to this story all his wit and dryness and power of mind."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Allon J. Uhlmann, Family, Gender and Kinship in Australia: The Social and Cultural Logic of Practice and Subjectivity, page 151",
          "text": "Another area was occupied by a group of guests with a clearly more larrikin style, and who very much belonged to the dominated fraction.[…]The language used was rather different (more ‘crude’ in the second one), clothing style was different too (less trendy, and much cheaper clothes in the second group), as was appearance in general (heavier tattoos in the second group, more people with bad teeth, more of the men with the working-class goatee) and the interaction was generally more boisterous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exhibiting the characteristics or behaviour of a larrikin; playfully rebellious against and contemptuous of authority and convention."
      ],
      "id": "en-larrikin-en-adj-W7z7QDc9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebellious",
          "rebellious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) Exhibiting the characteristics or behaviour of a larrikin; playfully rebellious against and contemptuous of authority and convention."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg/En-au-larrikin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larrikin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "larrikinism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "larking"
      },
      "expansion": "larking",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Suggested are:\n* A corruption of larking.\n* From Cornish larrikin (\"hooligan\").\n* From Black Country dialect (area near Birmingham, UK) larrikin (\"tongue\"); hence, an outspoken person.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "larrikins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "larrikin (plural larrikins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1913, David Paul Gooding, chapter XII, in Picturesque New Zealand",
          "text": "Another man told me there never had been a staff on the hill; but if there had been, perhaps larrikins would have removed it. For larrikinism is one of the evils of New Zealand. Everywhere there one hears of the larrikin, or young hoodlum. Larrikins are an unorganized, mischievous fraternity. They are always despoiling or marring public or private property or making people the butt of coarse jokes and jeers. If something is stolen, \"the larrikins took it\"; if windows or park seats are broken, \"the larrikins did it.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, Chapter II, p. 18,\n“Even Oscar began to drink to excess. But he never bawled and pranced and wallowed in mud and came home in the arms of shouting larrikins.”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A brash and impertinent, possibly violent, troublemaker, especially a youth; a hooligan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brash",
          "brash"
        ],
        [
          "impertinent",
          "impertinent"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ],
        [
          "hooligan",
          "hooligan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, New Zealand, slang, dated) A brash and impertinent, possibly violent, troublemaker, especially a youth; a hooligan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Gavin Souter, Acts of Parliament: A Narrative History of the Senate and House of Representatives, Commonwealth of Australia, page 432",
          "text": "When Browne's turn came, he went down like a true larrikin, giving cheek to the end.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 September 5, “It's like a part of Australia has died”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "\"We're all a bit embarrassed by him [Steve Irwin]. He puts that image of Australia to the world - that larrikin attitude - and we're not all like that,\" says Milo Laing, 27, the manager of an Australian-themed bar on Shaftesbury Avenue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Nick Economou, “26: Jeff Kennett: The larrikin metropolitan”, in Paul Strangio, Brian Costar, editors, The Victorian Premiers, 1856-2006, page 363",
          "text": "From the moment he had become opposition leader following the defeat of Lindsay Thompson's government in 1982, Jeff Kennett had been viewed as a political larrikin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-spirited person who playfully rebels against authority and conventional norms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high-spirited",
          "high-spirited"
        ],
        [
          "playfully",
          "playfully"
        ],
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "conventional",
          "conventional"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) A high-spirited person who playfully rebels against authority and conventional norms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg/En-au-larrikin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larrikin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "larking"
      },
      "expansion": "larking",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Suggested are:\n* A corruption of larking.\n* From Cornish larrikin (\"hooligan\").\n* From Black Country dialect (area near Birmingham, UK) larrikin (\"tongue\"); hence, an outspoken person.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more larrikin",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most larrikin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "larrikin (comparative more larrikin, superlative most larrikin)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Alistair Thomson, “A crisis of masculinity? Australian military manhood in the Great War”, in Joy Damousi, Marilyn Lake, editors, Gender and War: Australians at War in the Twentieth Century, page 138",
          "text": "Despite his skills as a singer and storyteller, Percy sometimes felt like an outsider among the diggers, excluded by his own ideal and practice of moral manhood from the more larrikin masculinity that he perceived to be predominant.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2002, Peter Craven, Introduction, in Quarterly Essay, QE 5 2002, page iii,\nMungo MacCallum is hardly typecast as the chronicler of the story of what has gone right and wrong about the business of immigration, regular and irregular, to this country but this most larrikin and cold-eyed of one-time Canberra chroniclers brings to this story all his wit and dryness and power of mind."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Allon J. Uhlmann, Family, Gender and Kinship in Australia: The Social and Cultural Logic of Practice and Subjectivity, page 151",
          "text": "Another area was occupied by a group of guests with a clearly more larrikin style, and who very much belonged to the dominated fraction.[…]The language used was rather different (more ‘crude’ in the second one), clothing style was different too (less trendy, and much cheaper clothes in the second group), as was appearance in general (heavier tattoos in the second group, more people with bad teeth, more of the men with the working-class goatee) and the interaction was generally more boisterous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exhibiting the characteristics or behaviour of a larrikin; playfully rebellious against and contemptuous of authority and convention."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebellious",
          "rebellious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) Exhibiting the characteristics or behaviour of a larrikin; playfully rebellious against and contemptuous of authority and convention."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg/En-au-larrikin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-au-larrikin.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larrikin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.